MCQs > Writing & Translation > U.S. English Vocabulary MCQs > Basic U.S. English Vocabulary MCQs

Basic U.S. English Vocabulary MCQ

1. At _____, children's vocabularies consist of more than three but less than fifty words.

Answer

Correct Answer: 18 Month

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2.

Choose the definition that best reflects the meaning of the word in CAPITAL LETTERS as it is used in the sentence below.

Her MELLIFLUOUS voice is perfectly suited to lullabies and never fails to put us all to sleep.

Answer

Correct Answer: Smoothly flowing; sweet-sounding

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3.

Complete the following sentence by choosing the correct word from the options below.

She launched her new line of handbags _________ a fanfare of publicity.

Answer

Correct Answer: amid

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4.

Choose the definition that best reflects the meaning of the word in CAPITAL LETTERS as it is used in the sentence below.

The diplomats, who have been accused of DUPLICITY by their respective countries, have been removed from their posts.

Answer

Correct Answer: Deceitfulness; double-dealing

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5.

Choose the word or phrase that is most nearly an antonym of the word below. PRETENTIOUS

Answer

Correct Answer: Modest

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6.

Choose the word or phrase that is most nearly a synonym for the word in CAPITAL LETTERS in the following sentence. She always got a VICARIOUS thrill from watching her father skydive.

Answer

Correct Answer: Empathetic

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7.

Complete the following sentence by choosing the correct word from the options below. Though he didn't win the advertising account, Sal made a __________ presentation that he can be proud of.

Answer

Correct Answer: creditable

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8.

Choose the word or phrase that is most nearly a synonym for the word in CAPITAL LETTERS in the following sentence. Roger might be more AMENABLE to your ideas if you presented them without sneering.

Answer

Correct Answer: Willing to accept

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9.

Choose the word that best corresponds with the definition given below. adj. Understood by or intended for only a select few or a particular group

Answer

Correct Answer: Esoteric

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10.

Choose the word or phrase that is most nearly a synonym for the word in CAPITAL LETTERS in the following sentence. His son’s group of friends had a DELETERIOUS effect on his schoolwork.

Answer

Correct Answer: Harmful

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11.

Choose the word that best corresponds with the definition given below. n. The act or fact of lessening; reduction

Answer

Correct Answer: Diminution

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12.

Choose the word that best corresponds with the definition given below. adj. Tending to create ill will or give offense

Answer

Correct Answer: Invidious

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13.

Complete the following sentence by choosing the correct word from the options below. The proposed after-school tutoring program promises _______________ benefits to the students and the community.

Answer

Correct Answer: innumerable

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14.

Choose the word that best corresponds with the definition given below. adj. Easily provoked to anger; irritable

Answer

Correct Answer: Irascible

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15.

Complete the following sentence by choosing the correct set of words from the options below. Although _________ wanted to keep the boat all to _________, I knew it would be used extensively by both Susan and _________.

Answer

Correct Answer: I/myself/me

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16.

Choose the word or phrase that is most nearly an antonym of the word below. ITINERANT

Answer

Correct Answer: Permanent

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17.

Choose the definition that best reflects the meaning of the word in CAPITAL LETTERS as it is used in the sentence below. The journalist denied that he had any PRURIENT interest in the politician’s private life, but his titillating articles seemed to indicate otherwise.

Answer

Correct Answer: Overly curious about the sexual behavior of others

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18.

Complete the following sentence by choosing the correct set of homophones from the options below. The _________ poet, knowing his death was _________, struggled to finish his final ode.

Answer

Correct Answer: eminent/imminent

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19.

Complete the following sentence by choosing the correct set of words from the options below. It’s a good thing you’re so _________ at paperwork, because you’ll need to fill out hundreds of forms to __________ a child.

Answer

Correct Answer: adept/adopt

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20.

Choose the definition that best reflects the meaning of the word in CAPITAL LETTERS as it is used in the sentence below. Alicia, who loved both men equally and wanted to hurt neither, found herself in quite a QUANDARY over which one she should choose.

Answer

Correct Answer: Puzzling predicament

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21.

Choose the definition that best reflects the meaning of the word in CAPITAL LETTERS as it is used in the sentence below. The recent shenanigans in the town square went against all PRECEPTS of decency.

Answer

Correct Answer: Rules for action or behavior

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22.

Choose the word or phrase that is most nearly a synonym for the word in CAPITAL LETTERS in the following sentence. Agatha RUMINATED for weeks about the consequences of telling Arthur about the affair.

Answer

Correct Answer: Pondered

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23.

Choose the definition that best reflects the meaning of the word in CAPITAL LETTERS as it is used in the sentence below. These artists really IMBUE their work with a spirit of profound freedom.

Answer

Correct Answer: Fill or permeate with a particular feeling or quality

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24.

Complete the following sentence by choosing the correct set of homophones from the options below. Rachel knew that she'd soon be living in ___________ circumstances unless she got her financial problems ____________ out immediately.

Answer

Correct Answer: straitened/straightened

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25.

Choose the definition that best reflects the meaning of the word in CAPITAL LETTERS as it is used in the sentence below. Maude managed to sweep up the broken dishes without a word of REPROOF to her children.

Answer

Correct Answer: Expression of disapproval or blame

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26.

Choose the word or phrase that is most nearly an antonym of the word below. RILE

Answer

Correct Answer: Placate

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27.

Choose the definition that best reflects the meaning of the word in CAPITAL LETTERS as it is used in the sentence below. The plots of all her novels just seem to MEANDER along, to the point where I can’t follow the storyline or figure out who’s who.

Answer

Correct Answer: Take a winding or indirect course

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28.

Choose the word or phrase that is most nearly a synonym for the word in CAPITAL LETTERS in the following sentence. Alec has always been CONTEMPTUOUS of his fellow writers.

Answer

Correct Answer: Disdainful

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29.

Choose the definition that best reflects the meaning of the word in CAPITAL LETTERS as it is used in the sentence below. It would BEHOOVE you to show a little more respect to the judge and jury who are deciding your case.

Answer

Correct Answer: Be worthwhile or proper for; be incumbent upon

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30.

Choose the word that best corresponds with the definition given below. adj. Sluggish; apathetic; dull

Answer

Correct Answer: Torpid

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31.

Choose the definition that best reflects the meaning of the word in CAPITAL LETTERS as it is used in the sentence below. Poverty is RIFE in the rural areas of our county, where one in three families receives some state assistance.

Answer

Correct Answer: Prevalent

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32.

Choose the word or phrase that is most nearly an antonym of the word below. ADVERSE

Answer

Correct Answer: Favorable

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33.

Choose the word or phrase that is most nearly an antonym of the word below. LASSITUDE

Answer

Correct Answer: Vigor

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34.

Choose the definition that best reflects the meaning of the word in CAPITAL LETTERS as it is used in the sentence below. Dan was a nice guy, but he was far too GARRULOUS and tended to monopolize people at parties.

Answer

Correct Answer: Excessively talkative about trivial topics

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35.

Complete the following sentence by choosing the correct homophone from the options below. This experiment was designed to ___________ certain behaviors from the test subjects.

Answer

Correct Answer: elicit

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36.

Complete the following sentence by choosing the correct set of words from the options below. She hastened to _________ me that she intends to pay the bill, and that she will _________ that the check is mailed today.

Answer

Correct Answer: assure/ensure

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37.

Choose the word or phrase that is most nearly an antonym of the word below. REFUTE

Answer

Correct Answer: Support

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38.

Choose the definition that best reflects the meaning of the word in CAPITAL LETTERS as it is used in the sentence below. Running around barefoot in the snow will only EXACERBATE your flu symptoms.

Answer

Correct Answer: Aggravate; worsen

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39.

Choose the definition that best reflects the meaning of the word in CAPITAL LETTERS as it is used in the sentence below. The community theater troupe faced one problem after another, so it was no surprise that their season ended in a DEBACLE.

Answer

Correct Answer: Complete failure; breaking up

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40.

Choose the word that best corresponds with the definition given below. adj. Narrow-minded; limited in scope

Answer

Correct Answer: Sectarian

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41.

Choose the word that best corresponds with the definition given below. adj. Hardhearted; unmoved by pity

Answer

Correct Answer: Obdurate

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42.

Complete the following sentence by choosing the correct word from the options below. I screamed as the monstrous presence snaked toward me on the dark and __________ path.

Answer

Correct Answer: tortuous

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43.

Complete the following sentence by choosing the correct set of words from the options below. The workers were allowed to ___________ down once they’d ________ the brick, but the foreman himself has not yet ___________ down.

Answer

Correct Answer: lie/laid/lain

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44.

Choose the word that best corresponds with the definition given below. n. Capacity for producing a desired result; effectiveness

Answer

Correct Answer: Efficacy

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45.

Choose the definition that best reflects the meaning of the word in CAPITAL LETTERS as it is used in the sentence below. Now that the festivities have ended, perhaps we can return to some SEMBLANCE of normality.

Answer

Correct Answer: Outward appearance

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46.

Choose the word that best corresponds with the definition given below. adj. Similar to something else in certain respects, as in form, function, or meaning

Answer

Correct Answer: Analogous

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47.

Choose the word or phrase that is most nearly a synonym for the word in CAPITAL LETTERS in the following sentence. The WIZENED old woman gave Jack a handful of beans and some good advice.

Answer

Correct Answer: Shriveled

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48.

Complete the following sentence by choosing the correct word from the options below. We expected the waiter to show us out of that snooty restaurant in a hurry, but he turned out to be quite jolly and __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: complaisant

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49.

Choose the word or phrase that is most nearly an antonym of the word below. MITIGATE

Answer

Correct Answer: Intensify

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50.

Choose the definition that best reflects the meaning of the word in CAPITAL LETTERS as it is used in the sentence below. The publicist was surprised by the INUNDATION of fan letters for her top client.

Answer

Correct Answer: Dearth

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51.

Choose the word or phrase that is most nearly a synonym for the word in CAPITAL LETTERS in the following sentence. She entered the ballroom on the arm of a DEBONAIR young man.

Answer

Correct Answer: Charming and elegant

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52.

Choose the word or phrase that is most nearly an antonym of the word below. AVARICE

Answer

Correct Answer: Generosity

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53.

Complete the following sentence by choosing the correct set of words from the options below. I can _________ all the terms of the apartment lease _________ the one about not allowing pets.

Answer

Correct Answer: accept/except

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54.

Choose the word or phrase that is most nearly a synonym for the word in CAPITAL LETTERS in the following sentence. The coach was absolutely disgusted by his team’s INDOLENCE and nasty attitude.

Answer

Correct Answer: Laziness

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55.

Complete the following sentence by choosing the correct homophone from the options below. Sally was greatly __________ when I said I didn't like redheads.

Answer

Correct Answer: piqued

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56.

Complete the following sentence by choosing the correct word from the options below. The crafty spy gave a ____________ name to the hotel clerk.

Answer

Correct Answer: fictitious

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57.

Choose the definition that best reflects the meaning of the word in CAPITAL LETTERS as it is used in the sentence below. We fully expect Elizabeth to FOIST her work on us and disappear for the weekend as usual.

Answer

Correct Answer: Force upon; palm off

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58.

Choose the definition that best reflects the meaning of the word in CAPITAL LETTERS as it is used in the sentence below. The mysterious message Claude received could be a HARBINGER of what’s in store for him and his family.

Answer

Correct Answer: Omen; forerunner

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59.

Choose the definition that best reflects the meaning of the word in CAPITAL LETTERS as it is used in the sentence below. The exchange student was disheartened by the rather BRUSQUE welcome she received from her host family.

Answer

Correct Answer: Blunt or rude in manner of speech

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60.

Choose the word that best corresponds with the definition given below. n. A position that entails little work but provides a salary

Answer

Correct Answer: Sinecure

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61.

Choose the definition that best reflects the meaning of the word in CAPITAL LETTERS as it is used in the sentence below. Her MELLIFLUOUS voice is perfectly suited to lullabies and never fails to put us alal to sleep.

Answer

Correct Answer: Smoothly flowing; sweet-sounding

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62.

Choose the word or phrase that is most nearly an antonym of the word below. INORDINATE

Answer

Correct Answer: Reasonable

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63.

Choose the word that best corresponds with the definition given below. n. Flair; style; a flamboyant manner

Answer

Correct Answer: Panache

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64.

Choose the definition that best reflects the meaning of the word in CAPITAL LETTERS as it is used in the sentence below. Marilyn conveyed a BLITHE indifference to the troubles that mounted around her.

Answer

Correct Answer: Carefree; heedless

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65.

Complete the following sentence by choosing the correct homophone from the options below. Oscar, who did not possess a discerning __________, preferred hotdogs to steak.

Answer

Correct Answer: palate

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66.

Complete the following sentence by choosing the correct homophone from the options below. We all remarked on how well the spray of begonias _____________ her hair color.

Answer

Correct Answer: complemented

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67.

Choose the word that best corresponds with the definition given below. v. To impose with authority; urge strongly

Answer

Correct Answer: Enjoin

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68.

Choose the definition that best reflects the meaning of the word in CAPITAL LETTERS as it is used in the sentence below. The despot’s MINIONS were only too eager to tout his edicts and report any unrest among his subjects.

Answer

Correct Answer: Sycophants; servile followers

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69.

Complete the following sentence by choosing the correct set of words from the options below. Mr. Winkle was dismayed to discover that his willful young wife __________ her wealth and __________ the law at every opportunity.

Answer

Correct Answer: flaunted/flouted

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70.

Choose the word that best corresponds with the definition given below. n. Local or provincial dialect

Answer

Correct Answer: Patois

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71.

Complete the following sentence by choosing the correct homophone from the options below. Who has the power to _________ out justice to the citizens of this country?

Answer

Correct Answer: mete

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72.

Choose the word that best corresponds with the definition given below. v. To issue a vehement verbal attack; to denounce explosively

Answer

Correct Answer: Fulminate

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73.

We expected the waiter to show us out of that snooty restaurant in a hurry, but he turned out to be quite jolly and __________.


Answer

Correct Answer: complaisant

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74. Choose the word that best corresponds with the meaning given below.

adj. Narrow-minded; parochial



Answer

Correct Answer: Sectarian

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