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Basic US English Sentence Structure MCQ

1. Which of the following sentences illustrates the correct use of parallel construction?

My colleague, though she is head of her department, has no idea how to use a dictionary, write a complete sentence, or even spell the company's name correctly.

My colleague, though she is head of her department, has no idea how to use a dictionary, to write a complete sentence, or even spell the company's name correctly.

My colleague, though she is head of her department, has no idea how to use a dictionary, how she should write a complete sentence, or even to spell the company's name correctly.

My colleague, though she is head of her department, has no idea how to use a dictionary, how to write a complete sentence, or even how to spell the company's name correctly.

a and d

Answer

Correct Answer: a and d

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2. Identify the type and function of the underlined modifier in the following sentence. The cat burglar, cunningly disguised as a mouse, was able to squeak through the fence undetected.

Participial phrase modifying

Absolute phrase modifying the sentence as a whole

Infinitive phrase modifying

Gerund phrase modifying

Answer

Correct Answer: Participial phrase modifying

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3. Identify, in order as they appear, the underlined parts of speech in the sentence below. After the blond model wobbled precariously, she hit the runway with a thud and died.

Subordinating conjunction, adjective, noun, adverb, pronoun, article, preposition, noun, conjunction, verb

Adjective, adverb, noun, adjective, noun, article, conjunction, verb, conjunction, adjective

Adverb, adjective, noun, adjective, pronoun, article, preposition, noun, conjunction, verb

Answer

Correct Answer: Subordinating conjunction, adjective, noun, adverb, pronoun, article, preposition, noun, conjunction, verb

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4. Choose the phrase that best completes the following sentence. The principle of ________ states that, in proper sentence structure, a pronoun usually refers to something earlier in the text and must agree in number (singular or plural) with the thing to which it refers.

Compound sentences

Parallel structure

Subject-verb agreement

Pronoun-antecedent agreement

Answer

Correct Answer: Pronoun-antecedent agreement

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5. Read the following statement and choose the correct answer from the options below. A modifier, which can be an adjective or adverb, or a phrase or clause acting as an adjective or adverb, should be placed as close as possible to the word it modifies.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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6. Read the following statement and choose the correct answer from the options below. A phrase may function in a sentence as a noun, verb, adjective, or adverb.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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7. Choose the phrase that best completes the following sentence. The principle of _______ requires that the word or phrase patterns in a sentence be similar in order to create symmetry and emphasize the likeness between two or more ideas.

Subject-verb agreement

Parallel structure

Pronoun-antecedent agreement

Answer

Correct Answer: Parallel structure

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8. How would the following sentence be categorized? Sally can name all of the states in alphabetical order; consequently, her friends are impressed.

A compound sentence

A complex sentence

A simple sentence

A run-on sentence

Answer

Correct Answer: A compound sentence

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9. Which of the following sentences illustrates the correct use of parallel construction?

We all assumed that we would canoe down the river, that there would be time for us to toast marshmallows in the fire, and that campfire songs would be sung by everyone.

We all assumed that we would canoe down the river, there would be time for us to toast marshmallows in the fire, and that everyone would sing campfire songs.

We all assumed that we would canoe down the river, that there would be time for us to toast marshmallows in the fire, and that everyone would sing campfire songs.

Answer

Correct Answer: We all assumed that we would canoe down the river, that there would be time for us to toast marshmallows in the fire, and that everyone would sing campfire songs.

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10.
Identify, in order as they appear, the types of connecting and transitional words underlined in the following sentence.
I couldn't understand, since she'd always seemed to love me, why Samantha refused when I proposed to her last night; granted, I was wearing a gorilla mask at the time.

Subordinating conjunction, coordinating conjunction

Conjunctive adverb, subordinating conjunction

Subordinating conjunction, conjunctive adverb

Neither of these words is used as a conjunction in this sentence.

Answer

Correct Answer: Subordinating conjunction, conjunctive adverb

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11. Which of the following groups of words is a phrase?

That I had not mentioned

In the starry sky

Listening to opera music

To soak the stains

b, c, and d

Answer

Correct Answer: b, c, and d

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12. Choose the phrase that best completes the sentence below. Good sentence structure dictates that single-word modifiers and modifying phrases and clauses be placed ________

as close as possible to the verb of the sentence

as close as possible to the subject of the sentence

as close as possible to the word or words they modify

between the subject and verb so that they are equally close to both sentence elements

Answer

Correct Answer: as close as possible to the word or words they modify

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13. Identify the type and function of the underlined modifier in the following sentence. To quell the rise in the theft of paperclips, management placed a deadbolt on the door of the supply room.

Prepositional phrase modifying

Appositive phrase modifying

Infinitive phrase modifying

This is not a modifying phrase.

Answer

Correct Answer: Infinitive phrase modifying

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14. Which of the following sentences illustrates correct subject-verb agreement?

The squirrel monkeys and the lemur always ransack my pockets for grapes.

The senator, who has been convicted along with his cohorts on ten counts of embezzlement and other crimes—and who seems to have used up his favors—is finally going to prison.

All of the boxes, which contain nothing but foam peanuts, has been damaged in transit.

Either the clowns or the lion tamer is currently passed out under the stage.

a, b, and d

Answer

Correct Answer: a, b, and d

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15. Complete the following sentence by choosing the adjective clause from the options below. "But how ugly you are!" said my neighbor, _________________________ .

one of my sworn enemies

as she averted her eyes

whose daughter was madly in love with me

Answer

Correct Answer: whose daughter was madly in love with me

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16. Identify, in order as they appear, the underlined parts of the sentence below. The girl with the long brown hair tumbled down the steps.

noun, verb, noun

subject, simple predicate, object of a preposition

prepositional phrase, predicate, noun

simple subject, simple predicate, preposition

Answer

Correct Answer: subject, simple predicate, object of a preposition

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17. Analyze the following sentence, and then choose the correct statement from the options below. The boss told me to stay late and clear my desk before I leave for vacation.

This sentence has two independent clauses.

This sentence has one independent clause.

This sentence has no independent clause.

Answer

Correct Answer: This sentence has one independent clause.

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18. Identify the underlined part of the sentence below. People whose wisdom is indisputable are usually the most feared by those who knowingly wallow in ignorance.

Adjective clause

Noun clause

Adverb clause

Answer

Correct Answer: Adjective clause

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19. Identify the type and function of the underlined phrase in the following sentence. After the onslaught of bad publicity, the starlet decided to travel incognito.

Prepositional phrase acting as an adverb

Prepositional phrase acting as an adjective

Prepositional phrase acting as the subject

Answer

Correct Answer: Prepositional phrase acting as an adverb

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20. Identify the type and function of the underlined clause in the following sentence. What she did last summer surprised just about everyone.

Adverb clause modifying

Noun clause acting as subject

Noun clause acting as object

Answer

Correct Answer: Noun clause acting as subject

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21. Identify, in order as they appear, the types of connecting and transitional words underlined in the following sentence. Because I forgot to exercise, I became weak and lethargic; however, I soon regained my energy.

Subordinating conjunction, coordinating conjunction, conjunctive adverb

Conjunctive adverb, coordinating conjunction, subordinating conjunction

Subordinating conjunction, conjunctive adverb, conjunctive adverb

Answer

Correct Answer: Subordinating conjunction, coordinating conjunction, conjunctive adverb

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22. Identify the type of phrase underlined in the following sentence. That man doing a jig in the town square is my uncle the philosopher.

Gerund phrase

Prepositional phrase

Appositive phrase

Participial phrase

Answer

Correct Answer: Participial phrase

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23. Identify, in order as they appear, the underlined parts of the sentence below. I bought the little boy with the lopsided grin a lollipop.

Indirect object, complex direct object

Complex direct object, indirect object

Direct object, complex indirect object

Complex indirect object, direct object

Answer

Correct Answer: Complex indirect object, direct object

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24. Identify, in order as they appear, the types of connecting and transitional words underlined in the following sentence. Marta had a strong Argentine accent, even though her father was Macedonian and her mother Irish.

Subordinating conjunction, coordinating conjunction

Subordinating conjunction, conjunctive adverb

Conjunctive adverb, subordinating conjunction

Answer

Correct Answer: Subordinating conjunction, coordinating conjunction

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25. When used to join two ____ , a _ is usually preceded by a __

dependent clauses, subordinating conjunction, colon

independent clauses, conjunctive adverb, comma

subordinating conjunctions, dependent clause, semicolon

independent clauses, conjunctive adverb, semicolon

Answer

Correct Answer: independent clauses, conjunctive adverb, semicolon

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26. Read the following statement and choose the correct answer from the options below. A clause is a group of grammatically related words that contains a subject and predicate; a phrase is a group of grammatically related words that does not contain a subject and predicate.

True

False

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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27. Identify the type and function of the underlined phrase in the following sentence. Fido, perplexed by his inability to catch his own tail, looked at us quizzically and harrumphed.

Infinitive phrase modifying

Noun phrase acting as the subject

Participial phrase modifying

Answer

Correct Answer: Participial phrase modifying

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28. Identify, in order as they appear, the underlined parts of the sentence below. That small box contains only the tiniest parts of the remote-controlled airplane.

Article, subject, main verb, preposition, direct object, conjunction, object of a preposition

Adverb, simple subject, predicate, adjective, noun, article, noun 0

Adjective, simple subject, simple predicate, adverb, direct object, preposition, object of a preposition

Adjective, direct object, main verb, adverb, subject, preposition, indirect object

Answer

Correct Answer: Adjective, simple subject, simple predicate, adverb, direct object, preposition, object of a preposition

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29. Identify, in order as they appear, the types of modifiers underlined in the following sentence. Hands clasped in my lap, I would sit for hours and watch that silly pigeon as he nestled on my windowsill and stared at me silently.

Appositive phrase, adjective, participial phrase, adverb

Participial phrase, adverb,prepositional phrase, adjective

Absolute phrase, adjective, prepositional phrase, adverb

Absolute phrase, adjective, infinitive phrase, adjective

Answer

Correct Answer: Absolute phrase, adjective, prepositional phrase, adverb

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30. Identify the predicate in the following sentence. The image of my wife working quietly in her studio overwhelms me with a contented sense of peace and coziness that is difficult to fully express.

The image of my wife working quietly in her studio

overwhelms me

overwhelms me with a contented sense of peace and coziness that is difficult to fully express.

The image of my wife

that is difficult to fully express.

Answer

Correct Answer: overwhelms me with a contented sense of peace and coziness that is difficult to fully express.

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31. Choose from the parallel phrases that best complete the following sentence. Imagine my _ when the man I admire most in the world told me that my ideas were _ .

surprise and how chagrined I was; boring, childish, and ignorant

surprise and how chagrined I was; boring, childish, and showed how ignorant I was

surprise and chagrin; boring, childish, and ignorant

Answer

Correct Answer: surprise and chagrin; boring, childish, and ignorant

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32. Identify, in order as they appear, the underlined parts of the sentence below. She was a lawyer before she became a full-time belly-dancing instructor.

linking verb, subject complement, linking verb, subject complement

intransitive verb, subject complement, linking verb, object complement

transitive verb, object complement, transitive verb, object complement

Answer

Correct Answer: transitive verb, object complement, transitive verb, object complement

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33.
Identify the type and function of the underlined clause in the following sentence.
Alexandra turned and sprinted down the driveway because she could not tolerate Jude's presence even one second longer.

Noun clause acting as object

Adverb clause answering the question

Adjective clause modifying

Adverb clause answering the question

Answer

Correct Answer: Adverb clause answering the question
Adverb clause answering the question

Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers

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34. Analyze the following sentence, and then choose the correct statement from the options below. My husband was worried that the kids were staying up too late every night.

This sentence has one independent clause and one dependent clause.

This sentence has two dependent clauses.

This sentence has two independent clauses.

Answer

Correct Answer: This sentence has one independent clause and one dependent clause.

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35. How would the following sentence be categorized? Mr. Dillon met with his new employees and tried to instill in them the drive to succeed that had characterized his sales teams in the past.

A run-on sentence

A complex sentence

A compound-complex sentence

A compound sentence

Answer

Correct Answer: A complex sentence

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36. Identify the type and function of the underlined phrase in the following sentence. For more than eight years, Waldo has been trying to worm his way into our secret society.

Participial phrase acting as an indirect object

Infinitive phrase acting as a direct object

Prepositional phrase acting as a direct object

Infinitive phrase acting as the subject

Answer

Correct Answer: Infinitive phrase acting as a direct object

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37. The following sentence contains an appositive phrase. Analyze the sentence, and then choose the correct statement from the options below. Their bird, an affectionate but mischievous white cockatoo, routinely toured the neighborhood on a skateboard.

In this sentence, the appositive phrase is also a noun phrase.

An appositive phrase, which is always set off by commas, renames and amplifies the noun that immediately precedes it.

An appositive phrase does not directly connect to or modify any specific word in a sentence; instead, it modifies and adds information to the entire sentence.

In this sentence, the appositive phrase is also an infinitive phrase.

a and b

Answer

Correct Answer: a and b

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38.
Identify the underlined part of the sentence below.
Even though the stinging cold isn't exactly what I would wish for in a climate, I intend to spend a good three years of my life at the North Pole.

Adjective clause

Noun clause

Adverb clause

Answer

Correct Answer: Adverb clause

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39. Choose the phrase that best completes the following sentence. The principle of ______ states that, in proper sentence structure, singular subjects must take singular verbs and plural subjects must take plural verbs.

Parallel structure

Pronoun-antecedent agreement

Subject-verb agreement

Compound sentences

Answer

Correct Answer: Subject-verb agreement

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40. Identify the subject in the following sentence. Because of the abundant use of insecticides and pesticides in the world today, my embarrassing dandruff problem has improved considerably.

my embarrassing dandruff problem

the abundant use of insecticides and pesticides

has improved considerably

the world today

Answer

Correct Answer: my embarrassing dandruff problem

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41. Identify the type and function of the underlined modifier in the following sentence. Dazed and disheveled, her brow furrowed with anxiety, Helen emerged from the mountain cave.

Participial phrase modifying

Absolute phrase modifying the sentence as a whole

Appositive phrase modifying

Infinitive phrase modifying

Answer

Correct Answer: Absolute phrase modifying the sentence as a whole

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42. Identify the subject in the following sentence. Sitting in a tree at the top of the garden was a huge bluebird with long, yellow tail feathers.

Sitting in a tree at the top of the garden was a huge bluebird with long, yellow tail feathers

Sitting in a tree at the top of the garden

a huge bluebird with long, yellow tail feathers

was

Answer

Correct Answer: a huge bluebird with long, yellow tail feathers

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43. Identify the type of phrase underlined in the following sentence. The cat ran herself ragged chasing that cricket around the yard all day.

Prepositional phrase

Appositive phrase

Infinitive phrase

Noun phrase

Answer

Correct Answer: Prepositional phrase

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44. Identify the type and function of the underlined phrase in the following sentence. After gathering nectar and cleaning up the hive, the bees took a well-deserved break.

Prepositional phrase acting as an adverb

Noun phrase acting as the subject

Participial phrase modifying

This is not a phrase; it's an adverb clause.

Answer

Correct Answer: This is not a phrase; it's an adverb clause.

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45. Identify the simple subject in the following sentence. Here, then, is the crux of the matter.

Here

matter

crux

crux of the matter

Answer

Correct Answer: crux

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46. Which of the following sentences illustrate(s) correct pronoun-antecedent agreement?

Everybody here must try their best to win the foot race.

When a person shows up late for work, he or she should be reprimanded.

The representatives of the press, who were annoyed by the president's remarks, have packed up their cameras and gone home.

Wilma never answers the phone after midnight, as it makes her nervous to do so.

All of the above use correct pronoun-antecedent agreement.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above use correct pronoun-antecedent agreement.

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47. Identify the indirect object in the following sentence. Will you make the children some play clothes out of those old drapes, please?

the children

you

some play clothes

Will you make

Answer

Correct Answer: the children

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48. Which of the following statements about subject-verb agreement is false?

Depending on the context of the sentence, pronouns like none, enough, more, most, some, or all can agree with either singular verbs or plural verbs.

When a compound subject contains both a singular and a plural noun or pronoun joined by or or nor, the verb should agree with the part of the subject that is nearer the verb.

The words each, each one, either, neither, everyone, everybody, anybody, anyone, nobody, somebody, someone, and no one are singular and require a singular verb.

Collective nouns like jury, gang, committee, and class are singular when considered as groups and plural when considered as individuals acting within the whole.

None of these statements is false.

Answer

Correct Answer: None of these statements is false.

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49. The underlined phrase in the following sentence is a misplaced modifier. Analyze the sentence, and then identify the type of modifier error it contains. After being tossed on the barbecue, Malcolm thought the shrimp tasted much better.

Misplaced modifier: the word, phrase, or clause does not clearly relate to the word it is intended to modify

Dangling modifier: the word or phrase (commonly a participle) modifies a word that either does not appear in the sentence or is placed too far away from its modifier

Squinting modifier: the ambiguous modifier (usually an adverb) appears to qualify the words both before and after it

Answer

Correct Answer: Dangling modifier: the word or phrase (commonly a participle) modifies a word that either does not appear in the sentence or is placed too far away from its modifier

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50. Identify the type and function of the underlined clause in the following sentence. Unless you plan on leaving with a black eye, I suggest you stop taunting Judith.

Adjective clause modifying

Noun clause acting as subject

Adverb clause expressing condition

Answer

Correct Answer: Adverb clause expressing condition

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51. Identify, in order as they appear, the underlined parts of the sentence below. I saw the cat creeping out of the bag.

predicate, indirect object, object complement

simple predicate, direct object, subject complement

indirect object, simple subject, predicate

simple predicate, direct object, object complement

Answer

Correct Answer: simple predicate, direct object, object complement

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52. Identify the type and function of the underlined clause in the following sentence. That is the town where George Sand and Frederic Chopin spent their winter in Mallorca.

Adverb clause answering the question

Noun clause acting as object

Adverb clause answering the question

Adjective clause modifying

Answer

Correct Answer: Adjective clause modifying

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53. Identify the type and function of the underlined clause in the following sentence. Charles, who is insufferably immature for his age, is only interested in trivial subjects and stupid jokes.

Noun clause acting as predicate nominative

Noun clause acting as subject

Adjective clause modifying

Answer

Correct Answer: Adjective clause modifying

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54. Identify, in order as they appear, the underlined parts of the sentence below. The cupcakes you baked for Harry smell delicious; unfortunately, he can't smell anything himself with that stuffy nose of his.

intransitive verb, subject complement, linking verb, object complement

linking verb, subject complement, transitive verb, direct object

transitive verb, object complement, transitive verb, indirect object

Answer

Correct Answer: linking verb, subject complement, transitive verb, direct object

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55. Complete the following sentence by choosing the adverb clause from the options below. I have deep respect and admiration for Texas rattlesnakes, ______

those slithery little rascals

as long as they stay in Texas

but I wouldn't want to meet one face to face

Answer

Correct Answer: as long as they stay in Texas

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56. Choose the phrase that best completes the sentence below. A complex sentence contains _______

a compound subject and two independent clauses

two or more independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses

one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses

two or more independent clauses

Answer

Correct Answer: one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses

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57. Identify, in order as they appear, the types of phrases underlined in the following sentence. Before Ms. Allman became head of plastics for the toy company, she was a cosmetic surgeon.

Absolute phrase, participial phrase

Infinitive phrase, gerund phrase

Prepositional phrase, noun phrase

Appositive phrase, noun phrase

Answer

Correct Answer: Prepositional phrase, noun phrase

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58. The underlined phrase in the following sentence is a misplaced modifier. Analyze the sentence, and then identify the type of modifier error it contains. The girl who bought the pearl earrings recently went to Paris for the fashion shows.

Misplaced modifier: the word, phrase, or clause does not clearly relate to the word it is intended to modify

Dangling modifier: the word or phrase (commonly a participle) modifies a word that either does not appear in the sentence or is placed too far away from the modifier

Squinting modifier: the ambiguous modifier (usually an adverb) appears to qualify the words both before and after it

Answer

Correct Answer: Squinting modifier: the ambiguous modifier (usually an adverb) appears to qualify the words both before and after it

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59. Identify the function of the underlined noun phrase in the following sentence. The committee gave our marketing department an award for excellence.

Direct object

Subject complement

Indirect object

Object complement

Answer

Correct Answer: Indirect object

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60. Identify the function of the underlined noun phrase in the following sentence. At long last, the silent and snowy road led us to our snug home in the mountains.

Subject

Indirect object

Subject complement

Object complement

Answer

Correct Answer: Subject

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61. Choose the series of phrases that best completes the following sentence. A ____ comes at the beginning of and establishes the relationship between that clause and the rest of the sentence.

dependent clause, an independent clause

conjunctive adverb, an independent clause

subordinating conjunction, a dependent clause

coordinating conjunction, a dependent clause

Answer

Correct Answer: subordinating conjunction, a dependent clause

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62. How would the following sentence be categorized? Being an algebra teacher with a penchant for numerical complexities, I love to decipher challenging equations after my morning shower and before going to bed.

A compound sentence

A complex sentence

A simple sentence

A compound-complex sentence

Answer

Correct Answer: A simple sentence

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63. Identify the type and function of the underlined modifier in the following sentence. After a whole day of careening around on that bumpy road beside the railroad tracks, I can barely keep my hands and knees from shaking.

Prepositional phrase modifying

Appositive phrase modifying

Participial phrase modifying

Prepositional phrase modifying

Answer

Correct Answer: Prepositional phrase modifying

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64. Choose the phrase that best completes the sentence below. Dependent, or subordinate, clauses ____

may or may not be able to stand alone as complete sentences, depending on how they are used

can stand alone as complete sentences

cannot stand alone as complete sentences

Answer

Correct Answer: cannot stand alone as complete sentences

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65. Identify, in order as they appear, the types of modifiers underlined in the following sentence. My neighbor, a tall man with knobby knees, had a bad habit of chasing his dog as the dog chased the cat, resulting in a rather ridiculous display of circular motion.

Appositive phrase, prepositional phrase, adverb clause, adverb, adjective

Absolute phrase, prepositional phrase, appositive phrase, adjective, adjective

Appositive phrase, adverb phrase, absolute phrase, adverb, adjective

Answer

Correct Answer: Appositive phrase, prepositional phrase, adverb clause, adverb, adjective

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66. Everybody on that soccer team should ask himself a few important questions and set his own goals before the season begins.

Indefinite pronoun, possessive pronoun, personal pronoun, interrogative pronoun

Indefinite pronoun, demonstrative pronoun, reflexive pronoun, possessive pronoun

Relative pronoun, demonstrative pronoun, possessive pronoun, reflexive pronoun

Answer

Correct Answer: Indefinite pronoun, demonstrative pronoun, reflexive pronoun, possessive pronoun

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67. Identify, in order as they appear, the types of phrases underlined in the following sentence. To hear Martha tell it, living with her in-laws is a complete nightmare.

Infinitive phrase, gerund phrase

Participial phrase, noun phrase

Infinitive phrase, participial phrase

Appositive phrase, noun phrase

Answer

Correct Answer: Infinitive phrase, gerund phrase

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68. Identify the type and function of the underlined phrase in the following sentence. Trying to sell that lemon of a car has become a lesson in futility.

Participial phrase modifying

Gerund phrase acting as the subject

Noun phrase acting as the subject

This is not a phrase; it's an adjective clause.

Answer

Correct Answer: Gerund phrase acting as the subject

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69. Choose the phrase that best completes the following sentence. Coordinating conjunctions, conjunctive adverbs, and subordinating conjunctions are all types of ______________________ that are used to connect ideas and aid coherence within and between sentences.

Subjects

Connecting and transitional words

Adjectives

Dependent clauses

Answer

Correct Answer: Connecting and transitional words

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70. Which of the following statements about phrases is false?

Noun phrases can act as subjects, direct or indirect objects, subject or object complements, and objects of a preposition.

Participial phrases always act as adjectives.

Infinitive phrases can act as adjectives, adverbs, and nouns.

Gerund phrases always act as nouns.

None of the above statements is false.

Answer

Correct Answer: None of the above statements is false.

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

71. Identify the type of phrase underlined in the following sentence. The police stood guard over the smoking ruins of the town, their senses alert to any sign of looters.

Participial phrase

Absolute phrase

Appositive phrase

Gerund phrase

Answer

Correct Answer: Absolute phrase

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

72. How would the following sentence be categorized? Because Joe is a tennis instructor, some of our weekend guests expected him to give free lessons, while others simply pestered him for free advice.

A complex sentence

A compound-complex sentence

A simple sentence

A compound sentence

Answer

Correct Answer: A compound-complex sentence

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

73. Complete the following sentence by choosing the adverb clause from the options below. ____ the bride leaned over and whispered to me that she was having second thoughts.

As the groom was slipping the ring on her finger,

Her eyes wild and her face pale,

I thought it was strange when

A bit flustered,

Answer

Correct Answer: As the groom was slipping the ring on her finger,

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74.
Identify the type and function of the underlined clause in the following sentence.
I didn't lie to my mother; I merely participated in a campaign of misinformation that was started by my brother.

Adjective clause modifying

Noun clause acting as object

Adverb clause modifying

Answer

Correct Answer: Adjective clause modifying

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

75. Analyze the following sentence, and then choose the correct statement from the options below. Her boyfriend and she strolled leisurely on the beach and admired the sand castles left behind by local children

This sentence contains a compound subject and a subject complement.

This sentence does not contain a direct object or an adverb.

This sentence contains a compound subject and a compound predicate.

Answer

Correct Answer: This sentence contains a compound subject and a compound predicate.

Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one

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Basic US English Sentence Structure MCQ

1. Which of the following sentences illustrates the correct use of parallel construction?

2. Identify the type and function of the underlined modifier in the following sentence. The cat burglar, cunningly disguised as a mouse, was able to squeak through the fence undetected.

3. Identify, in order as they appear, the underlined parts of speech in the sentence below. After the blond model wobbled precariously, she hit the runway with a thud and died.

4. Choose the phrase that best completes the following sentence. The principle of ________ states that, in proper sentence structure, a pronoun usually refers to something earlier in the text and must agree in number (singular or plural) with the thing to which it refers.

5. Read the following statement and choose the correct answer from the options below. A modifier, which can be an adjective or adverb, or a phrase or clause acting as an adjective or adverb, should be placed as close as possible to the word it modifies.

6. Read the following statement and choose the correct answer from the options below. A phrase may function in a sentence as a noun, verb, adjective, or adverb.

7. Choose the phrase that best completes the following sentence. The principle of _______ requires that the word or phrase patterns in a sentence be similar in order to create symmetry and emphasize the likeness between two or more ideas.

8. How would the following sentence be categorized? Sally can name all of the states in alphabetical order; consequently, her friends are impressed.

9. Which of the following sentences illustrates the correct use of parallel construction?

10. Identify, in order as they appear, the types of connecting and transitional words underlined in the following sentence. I couldn't understand, since she'd always seemed to love me, why Samantha refused when I proposed to her last night; granted, I was wearing a gorilla mask at the time.

11. Which of the following groups of words is a phrase?

12. Choose the phrase that best completes the sentence below. Good sentence structure dictates that single-word modifiers and modifying phrases and clauses be placed ________

13. Identify the type and function of the underlined modifier in the following sentence. To quell the rise in the theft of paperclips, management placed a deadbolt on the door of the supply room.

14. Which of the following sentences illustrates correct subject-verb agreement?

15. Complete the following sentence by choosing the adjective clause from the options below. "But how ugly you are!" said my neighbor, _________________________ .

16. Identify, in order as they appear, the underlined parts of the sentence below. The girl with the long brown hair tumbled down the steps.

17. Analyze the following sentence, and then choose the correct statement from the options below. The boss told me to stay late and clear my desk before I leave for vacation.

18. Identify the underlined part of the sentence below. People whose wisdom is indisputable are usually the most feared by those who knowingly wallow in ignorance.

19. Identify the type and function of the underlined phrase in the following sentence. After the onslaught of bad publicity, the starlet decided to travel incognito.

20. Identify the type and function of the underlined clause in the following sentence. What she did last summer surprised just about everyone.

21. Identify, in order as they appear, the types of connecting and transitional words underlined in the following sentence. Because I forgot to exercise, I became weak and lethargic; however, I soon regained my energy.

22. Identify the type of phrase underlined in the following sentence. That man doing a jig in the town square is my uncle the philosopher.

23. Identify, in order as they appear, the underlined parts of the sentence below. I bought the little boy with the lopsided grin a lollipop.

24. Identify, in order as they appear, the types of connecting and transitional words underlined in the following sentence. Marta had a strong Argentine accent, even though her father was Macedonian and her mother Irish.

25. When used to join two ________ , a _________ is usually preceded by a ______

26. Read the following statement and choose the correct answer from the options below. A clause is a group of grammatically related words that contains a subject and predicate; a phrase is a group of grammatically related words that does not contain a subject and predicate.

27. Identify the type and function of the underlined phrase in the following sentence. Fido, perplexed by his inability to catch his own tail, looked at us quizzically and harrumphed.

28. Identify, in order as they appear, the underlined parts of the sentence below. That small box contains only the tiniest parts of the remote-controlled airplane.

29. Identify, in order as they appear, the types of modifiers underlined in the following sentence. Hands clasped in my lap, I would sit for hours and watch that silly pigeon as he nestled on my windowsill and stared at me silently.

30. Identify the predicate in the following sentence. The image of my wife working quietly in her studio overwhelms me with a contented sense of peace and coziness that is difficult to fully express.

31. Choose from the parallel phrases that best complete the following sentence. Imagine my _______________ when the man I admire most in the world told me that my ideas were _______________ .

32. Identify, in order as they appear, the underlined parts of the sentence below. She was a lawyer before she became a full-time belly-dancing instructor.

33. Identify the type and function of the underlined clause in the following sentence. Alexandra turned and sprinted down the driveway because she could not tolerate Jude's presence even one second longer.

34. Analyze the following sentence, and then choose the correct statement from the options below. My husband was worried that the kids were staying up too late every night.

35. How would the following sentence be categorized? Mr. Dillon met with his new employees and tried to instill in them the drive to succeed that had characterized his sales teams in the past.

36. Identify the type and function of the underlined phrase in the following sentence. For more than eight years, Waldo has been trying to worm his way into our secret society.

37. The following sentence contains an appositive phrase. Analyze the sentence, and then choose the correct statement from the options below. Their bird, an affectionate but mischievous white cockatoo, routinely toured the neighborhood on a skateboard.

38. Identify the underlined part of the sentence below. Even though the stinging cold isn't exactly what I would wish for in a climate, I intend to spend a good three years of my life at the North Pole.

39. Choose the phrase that best completes the following sentence. The principle of ______ states that, in proper sentence structure, singular subjects must take singular verbs and plural subjects must take plural verbs.

40. Identify the subject in the following sentence. Because of the abundant use of insecticides and pesticides in the world today, my embarrassing dandruff problem has improved considerably.

41. Identify the type and function of the underlined modifier in the following sentence. Dazed and disheveled, her brow furrowed with anxiety, Helen emerged from the mountain cave.

42. Identify the subject in the following sentence. Sitting in a tree at the top of the garden was a huge bluebird with long, yellow tail feathers.

43. Identify the type of phrase underlined in the following sentence. The cat ran herself ragged chasing that cricket around the yard all day.

44. Identify the type and function of the underlined phrase in the following sentence. After gathering nectar and cleaning up the hive, the bees took a well-deserved break.

45. Identify the simple subject in the following sentence. Here, then, is the crux of the matter.

46. Which of the following sentences illustrate(s) correct pronoun-antecedent agreement?

47. Identify the indirect object in the following sentence. Will you make the children some play clothes out of those old drapes, please?

48. Which of the following statements about subject-verb agreement is false?

49. The underlined phrase in the following sentence is a misplaced modifier. Analyze the sentence, and then identify the type of modifier error it contains. After being tossed on the barbecue, Malcolm thought the shrimp tasted much better.

50. Identify the type and function of the underlined clause in the following sentence. Unless you plan on leaving with a black eye, I suggest you stop taunting Judith.

51. Identify, in order as they appear, the underlined parts of the sentence below. I saw the cat creeping out of the bag.

52. Identify the type and function of the underlined clause in the following sentence. That is the town where George Sand and Frederic Chopin spent their winter in Mallorca.

53. Identify the type and function of the underlined clause in the following sentence. Charles, who is insufferably immature for his age, is only interested in trivial subjects and stupid jokes.

54. Identify, in order as they appear, the underlined parts of the sentence below. The cupcakes you baked for Harry smell delicious; unfortunately, he can't smell anything himself with that stuffy nose of his.

55. Complete the following sentence by choosing the adverb clause from the options below. I have deep respect and admiration for Texas rattlesnakes, ______

56. Choose the phrase that best completes the sentence below. A complex sentence contains _______

57. Identify, in order as they appear, the types of phrases underlined in the following sentence. Before Ms. Allman became head of plastics for the toy company, she was a cosmetic surgeon.

58. The underlined phrase in the following sentence is a misplaced modifier. Analyze the sentence, and then identify the type of modifier error it contains. The girl who bought the pearl earrings recently went to Paris for the fashion shows.

59. Identify the function of the underlined noun phrase in the following sentence. The committee gave our marketing department an award for excellence.

60. Identify the function of the underlined noun phrase in the following sentence. At long last, the silent and snowy road led us to our snug home in the mountains.

61. Choose the series of phrases that best completes the following sentence. A __________ comes at the beginning of ______ and establishes the relationship between that clause and the rest of the sentence.

62. How would the following sentence be categorized? Being an algebra teacher with a penchant for numerical complexities, I love to decipher challenging equations after my morning shower and before going to bed.

63. Identify the type and function of the underlined modifier in the following sentence. After a whole day of careening around on that bumpy road beside the railroad tracks, I can barely keep my hands and knees from shaking.

64. Choose the phrase that best completes the sentence below. Dependent, or subordinate, clauses ____

65. Identify, in order as they appear, the types of modifiers underlined in the following sentence. My neighbor, a tall man with knobby knees, had a bad habit of chasing his dog as the dog chased the cat, resulting in a rather ridiculous display of circular motion.

66. Everybody on that soccer team should ask himself a few important questions and set his own goals before the season begins.

67. Identify, in order as they appear, the types of phrases underlined in the following sentence. To hear Martha tell it, living with her in-laws is a complete nightmare.

68. Identify the type and function of the underlined phrase in the following sentence. Trying to sell that lemon of a car has become a lesson in futility.

69. Choose the phrase that best completes the following sentence. Coordinating conjunctions, conjunctive adverbs, and subordinating conjunctions are all types of ______________________ that are used to connect ideas and aid coherence within and between sentences.

70. Which of the following statements about phrases is false?

71. Identify the type of phrase underlined in the following sentence. The police stood guard over the smoking ruins of the town, their senses alert to any sign of looters.

72. How would the following sentence be categorized? Because Joe is a tennis instructor, some of our weekend guests expected him to give free lessons, while others simply pestered him for free advice.

73. Complete the following sentence by choosing the adverb clause from the options below. ____ the bride leaned over and whispered to me that she was having second thoughts.

74. Identify the type and function of the underlined clause in the following sentence. I didn't lie to my mother; I merely participated in a campaign of misinformation that was started by my brother.

75. Analyze the following sentence, and then choose the correct statement from the options below. Her boyfriend and she strolled leisurely on the beach and admired the sand castles left behind by local children

10.
Identify, in order as they appear, the types of connecting and transitional words underlined in the following sentence.
I couldn't understand, since she'd always seemed to love me, why Samantha refused when I proposed to her last night; granted, I was wearing a gorilla mask at the time.

25. When used to join two ____ , a _ is usually preceded by a __

31. Choose from the parallel phrases that best complete the following sentence. Imagine my _ when the man I admire most in the world told me that my ideas were _ .

33.
Identify the type and function of the underlined clause in the following sentence.
Alexandra turned and sprinted down the driveway because she could not tolerate Jude's presence even one second longer.

38.
Identify the underlined part of the sentence below.
Even though the stinging cold isn't exactly what I would wish for in a climate, I intend to spend a good three years of my life at the North Pole.

61. Choose the series of phrases that best completes the following sentence. A ____ comes at the beginning of and establishes the relationship between that clause and the rest of the sentence.

74.
Identify the type and function of the underlined clause in the following sentence.
I didn't lie to my mother; I merely participated in a campaign of misinformation that was started by my brother.