MCQs > Electronics & Appliances > PCB Design MCQs > Basic PCB Design MCQs

Basic PCB Design MCQ

1. Polymeric materials exhibit a very high resistance to

Answer

Correct Answer: humidity

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2. To reduce the skin-effect losses, what is required to be done.

Answer

Correct Answer: None of the above

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3. In the component code used in the circuit diagram, by which letter, according to ANSI, is an integrated circuit represented?

Answer

Correct Answer: U

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4. The absolute dimensional accuracy of a film master is determined by

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above

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5. All the processing steps for manufacturing ultra thin foils except ____are conventional.

Answer

Correct Answer: aluminium foil removal

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6. Multiwire boards are used in

Answer

Correct Answer: the implementation of high density electronic circuits

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7. Which of the following is a mechanical machining operation on PCBs?

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above

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8. The inks used in screen printing are mostly

Answer

Correct Answer: vinyl based

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9. Which of the following is a characteristic parameter of a photographic material?

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above

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10. In which of the following processes is porosity test done?

Answer

Correct Answer: Plating

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11. Which of the following is a disadvantage of a solder mask?

Answer

Correct Answer: Its capability with the flux has to be verified before use

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12. Which of the following is a coating process for wet film resists?

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above

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13. Which of the following is a solderability test method?

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above

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14. Under etching can be minimized by keeping the etching time _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: as short as possible

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15. It is a common experience of electronic circuit designers that at high frequency{>10 MHz), amplifiers behave as _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: oscillators

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16. What would be the simplest and most suitable remedy for electro-magnetic coupling between two wires?

Answer

Correct Answer: To twist the both wires

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17. If Ohmic losses are neglected, the wave impedance Zw in a homogenous material can be calculated by using the formula.

Answer

Correct Answer: Zw =(L/C)1/2

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18. The fundamental principle of electrolysis is understood from

Answer

Correct Answer: Faraday's law

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19. How much copper surface is reserved on multilayer boards for the solderability test?

Answer

Correct Answer: 10×50 mm

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20. The biggest disadvantage of flexible PCBs is that

Answer

Correct Answer: they are not suitable for high frequency applications

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21. Fabrication of PCBs for microwave use requires

Answer

Correct Answer: VSWR exactly 1

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22. Under which of the following conditions is a multilayers board used?

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above

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23. Which of the following is a type of soldering fluxes?

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above

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24. If a ground line is kept close to a signal line, crosstalk would be _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: low

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25. To overcome the motorboating effect, we must _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: do decoupling of power supply conductors with sufficiently large capacitors

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26. On a PCB, the low power part and the high power part have to be spread sufficiently to avoid _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: capacitive and inductive coupling between power circuits

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27. hich of the following can be called multilayer construction?

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above

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28. Crosstalk is much less dangerous in which of the following.

Answer

Correct Answer: CMOS -ICs

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29. The microstrip line is derived from a _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: conductor above the ground

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30. Which size of rack is used as a standard rack in PCB design?

Answer

Correct Answer: 19"

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31. Removing the resists from the board in photo printing is called

Answer

Correct Answer: stripping

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32. By which material is the transfer of the conductor pattern from the film master on to the copper clad base material done?

Answer

Correct Answer: Both a and c

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33. The skin-effect losses are sometimes also called

Answer

Correct Answer: conductor losses

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34. Which of the following tests is done for quality control for multilayer boards?

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above

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35. Current spikes in TTL circuit boards can be eliminated by which technique.

Answer

Correct Answer: using a ground line

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36. Ultra thin copper foil has a range of thickness varying from

Answer

Correct Answer: 5-10um

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37. Which of the following is not a basic ingredient of a copper clad laminate?

Answer

Correct Answer: Silver foil

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38. Which of the following is a base material used in the manufacturing of flexible PCBs?

Answer

Correct Answer: Epoxy resin

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39. In which of the following ways can the required quantity of heat for the melting of the solder be supplied?

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above

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40. Ferric chloride is used in PCB designing as a/an _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: etchant

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41. The biggest problem associated with striplines and microstrip lines is the

Answer

Correct Answer: high attenuation per unit length

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42. A standard hole(0.8mm) in a PCB design is represented by which symbol.

Answer

Correct Answer: О

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43. The volume resistivity of a laminate is given by

Answer

Correct Answer: R*A / l R- resistance measured

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44. For the etching process, the temperature should preferably be around

Answer

Correct Answer: 45°C

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45. Which of the following is a category of dry film resists?

Answer

Correct Answer: Solvent developing dry film resists

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46. Which of the following is not a solder alloy?

Answer

Correct Answer: Iron lead

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47. By which material is the typical resin/filler laminate of ordinary PCBs replaced in metal core boards?

Answer

Correct Answer: Sheet metal covered with insulation material

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48. Which of the following is a technique for the generation of the circuit pattern on metal core boards?

Answer

Correct Answer: Both a and b

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49. Which of the following techniques is used in mass soldering?

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above

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50. The dielectric constant of any material is also referred to as _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: permittivity

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51. Copper plating is done in multilayer boards to _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: withstand thermal shock due to soldering

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52. In fast signal or high – speed logic circuits , the conductors are considered to be _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: transmission lines

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53. Which of the following is not a physical characteristic of a copper clad laminate?

Answer

Correct Answer: Color

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54. A conductor in a printed circuit should be considered a transmission line if its length l (in meters) is

Answer

Correct Answer: l > Tr/100 nsec ( Tr- rise time of pulse)

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55. What is hot air leveling used for?

Answer

Correct Answer: PCB finishing

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56. Self soldering or soldering generally implies that the joining process occurs at temperatures below

Answer

Correct Answer: 450°c

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57. Which of the following is a design constraint for the design of the flexible PCBs?

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above

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58. Which of the following is not a machine cleaning process for boards?

Answer

Correct Answer: Sanding

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59. Screen printing is used in _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: screen printing

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60. Large values of wave impedance call for _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: thin signal conductors

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61. For TTL , we require a wave impedance of_____.

Answer

Correct Answer: 100-150ohm

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62. In the layout approach, a 'Puppet' is used for_____.

Answer

Correct Answer: any commonly used electronic component

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63. Parasitic effects influence the working of a PCB.

Answer

Correct Answer: true

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64. Etch back is a technique by which ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: epoxy smear is removed and the exposed glass fibers prepared for copper deposition

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65. When two transmission lines are placed close to each other, they are said to be coupled. This coupling can be used to built

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above

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66. The analog and the digital circuit on the same PCB should have _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: independent ground conductor networks

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67. Which one of the following is not a plating technique?

Answer

Correct Answer: Hard plating

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68. Which of the following is not a film used in PCB design?

Answer

Correct Answer: A copper film

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