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Basic Music Theory MCQ

1. The glissando, a technique widely used in the twentieth century, is ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: A rapid slide up or down a scale

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2. While in vienna, mozart relied on ________ for income.

Answer

Correct Answer: Teaching and concerts

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3. By the age of thirteen, mendelssohn had written ____________ of astounding quality.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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4. Baroque melodies often are ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Elaborate and ornamental.

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5. Wagner's view of nineteenth-century opera was that __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: The virtuosity of the singing got in the way of the words and the drama

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6. Tchaikovsky was the first russian _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Whose music appealed to Western tastes

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7. Aaron copland's name has become synonymous with american music because of his use of ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: All answers are correct.

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8. A(n) ____________ is an operatic number involving three or more leading singers.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ensemble.

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9. A(n) ____________ is a musical number for two solo voices with orchestral accompaniment.

Answer

Correct Answer: Duet

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10. A(n) ______ is a romantic composition for piano that portrays a single mood, emotion, or idea.

Answer

Correct Answer: Character piece

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11. Generally, musicals are in _____ act(s).

Answer

Correct Answer: Two

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12. The beatles's recording _________ can be considered a unified song cycle.

Answer

Correct Answer: Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band

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13. Berg's wozzeck is considered to be a(n) _____ work.

Answer

Correct Answer: Expressionist.

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14. Schoenberg's pierrot lunaire is associated with the twentieth-century arts movement known as _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Expressionism

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15. In bach's day, the lutheran church service lasted about ____________ hour(s).

Answer

Correct Answer: Four

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16. Igor stravinsky's rite of spring is scored for ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Enormous orchestra

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17. Giacomo puccini's opera la boh?me takes place in ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Paris

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18. During most of his lifetime, charles ives's musical compositions _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Accumulated in the barn of his Connecticut farm

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19. Classicism, as a stylistic period in western music, roughly encompassed the years ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: 1750-1820.

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20. Baroque style flourished in music during the period ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: 1600-1750

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21. Bach used ________ as a basis for many of his sacred cantatas.

Answer

Correct Answer: Chorales

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22. Bach had ____ children, but only half survived into adulthood.

Answer

Correct Answer: 20

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23. Although jazz began in bars and brothels, it is now considered ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: An American art form.

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24. Brahms wrote masterpieces in many musical forms, but never any ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Operas

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25. Brahms wrote his requiem mass in memory of _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: His mother

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26. Alban berg and anton webern were arnold schoenberg's ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Students

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27. A classical concerto is a three-movement work for ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Instrumental soloist and orchestra

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28. Drawing creative inspiration from cultures of lands foreign to the composer is known as ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Exoticism.

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29. Humanistic psychologists believe that psychological disorders result when _____

Answer

Correct Answer: The natural tendency toward realizing one's inner potential is blocked by oneself or others.

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30. The perceived volume of a musical sound is referred to as its _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Dynamic

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31. A ____________ is a singer with a low range who usually takes comic roles.

Answer

Correct Answer: Basso buffo

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32. The _____ of a sound is decided by the frequency of its vibrations.

Answer

Correct Answer: Pitch

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33. __________ was the first great innovator in 20th century american music.

Answer

Correct Answer: Charles Ives

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34. A perceived increase in the volume of sound is best explained by ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: An increase in the height of the sound wave

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35. Chopin spent much of his professional career in __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: France

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36. Duke ellington was an important figure in ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Swing

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37. Beethoven was considered a __________ composer.

Answer

Correct Answer: Classic and romantic

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38. The emotional focal point of a melody is called the ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Climax

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39. A collection of pitches arranged in ascending and descending order constitutes a _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Scale

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40. I'm off the deep end, watch as i dive in i'll never meet the ______

Answer

Correct Answer: Ground

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41. Beethoven's sixteen __________ are generally considered among the greatest music ever composed.

Answer

Correct Answer: Piano sonatas

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42. The nineteenth-century trend toward realism in opera was known as _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Verismo.

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43. The leading music center in sixteenth-century europe was ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Italy

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44. Since 1950 many composers have returned to ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Tonal music

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45. A(n) _____ is an introductory section to an opera or oratorio.

Answer

Correct Answer: Overture

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46. Stravinsky's enormous influence on twentieth-century music is due to his innovations in ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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47. Brass instruments did not acquire valves until the ____________________ century

Answer

Correct Answer: Middle of the 19th

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48. Minimalism as an artistic movement was a ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Reaction against the complexity of serialism and the randomness of chance music

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49. All of the following composers worked in the early years of the twentieth century except ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Hector Berlioz

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50. The immediate sources of jazz include ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: All choices are correct.

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51. The text states that __________ is the essential element in music.

Answer

Correct Answer: Rhythm

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52. John plays ____________ at this particular performance.

Answer

Correct Answer: Electric keyboard

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53. The final scene of wozzeck revolves around _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: The children's discovery of the murder

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54. In what theoretical treatise did Glareanus accept the Aeolian Mode?

Answer

Correct Answer: Dodecachordon

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55. If a Phrygian mode has one flat, what is the pitch of the root?

Answer

Correct Answer: A

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56. Which inversion of the diminished triad has the tritone on the top?

Answer

Correct Answer: First Inversion

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57. What minor key has 6 sharps?

Answer

Correct Answer: d sharp

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58. A breve is equivalent to __ half notes.

Answer

Correct Answer: 4

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59. Vector Analysis is the study of what compositional technique

Answer

Correct Answer: Non-Serial Atonality

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60. VI can also be called the _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: submediant

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61. In baritone clef, the C-clef is centered on which line of the staff?

Answer

Correct Answer: Fifth line

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62. The thirds in an augmented triad ascend in this order:

Answer

Correct Answer: Major-Major

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63. If the flutes are playing in the key of Eb then the English Horn would be in the key of

Answer

Correct Answer: Bb

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64. In the soprano clef, the C-clef is centered on which line of the staff?

Answer

Correct Answer: First line

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65. Of which scale is Bb Lydian Dominant a derived mode?

Answer

Correct Answer: F Melodic Minor

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66. What chord usually follows an augmented sixth?

Answer

Correct Answer: V

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67. In an Isorhythmic Tenor, what is the Talea?

Answer

Correct Answer: The Rhythm

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68. What is the form of a 'da capo' aria?

Answer

Correct Answer: A B A

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69. What is the bottom interval of any major or minor triad in second inversion?

Answer

Correct Answer: Perfect 4th

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70. Which is the Tritone Substitute chord for D7?

Answer

Correct Answer: Ab7

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71. How many notes are there in the whole tone scale?

Answer

Correct Answer: 6

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72. Which note is the 2nd degree of Eb Phrygian scale?

Answer

Correct Answer: Fb

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73. In tenor clef, the C-clef is centered on which line of the staff?

Answer

Correct Answer: Fourth line up

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74. What chord does a Neapolitan usually substitute?

Answer

Correct Answer: IV

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75. In mezzo-soprano clef, the C-clef is centered on which line of the staff?

Answer

Correct Answer: Second line

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76. How would you build a Neapolitan chord in first inversion in the key of B minor?

Answer

Correct Answer: E, C, G

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77. The thirds in a half-diminished chord ascend in this order:

Answer

Correct Answer: minor-minor-Major

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78. A double dotted quarter note is equivalent to __ sixteenth notes.

Answer

Correct Answer: 7

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79. Which interval would you have if you added a minor 2nd to a perfect 5th?

Answer

Correct Answer: Augmented fifth

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80. What is a Neapolitan sixth?

Answer

Correct Answer: A flat II chord in first inversion

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81. What is a vertical hemiola?

Answer

Correct Answer: Rhythmically two beats played at the same time against three, for example three crotchets simultaneously played against two dotted crotchets.

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82. Which of the following keys has the most sharps in its key signature.

Answer

Correct Answer: B Major

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83. Which degree of the major scale is described as an "avoid note" during improvisation?

Answer

Correct Answer: The fourth

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84. Of which scale is D Phrygian Dominant a derived mode?

Answer

Correct Answer: G Harmonic Minor

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85. What is a cabaletta?

Answer

Correct Answer: A fast concluding section of a two-part operatic aria.

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86. A half or imperfect cadence is what?

Answer

Correct Answer: Any cadence ending on the V chord.

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87. Spell out the Secondary Dominant Chord in the key of Eb Major.

Answer

Correct Answer: F A C

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88. What minor key has 2 flats?

Answer

Correct Answer: g

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89. Pick the minor chord

Answer

Correct Answer: E A C

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90. "Deceptive cadence" usually refers to what progression?

Answer

Correct Answer: V - vi

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91. In 4/4 time, a dotted half note is equivalent to __ sixteenth notes.

Answer

Correct Answer: 12

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92. F Lydian mode is related to which major key signature?

Answer

Correct Answer: C Major

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93. II can also be called the _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: supertonic

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94. What notes make up the following chord: Fm7b5

Answer

Correct Answer: F Ab Cb Eb

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95. In a concert score in the key of Bb the 1st trumpet would have a key signature of

Answer

Correct Answer: C

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96. Which of the following is NOT a type of Augmented 6th chord.

Answer

Correct Answer: English

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97. In traditional 4-part voice-leading, which of the following terms is NOT considered an error?

Answer

Correct Answer: Contrary Motion

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98. Identify the modes of the major scale that utilize a major chord on their root.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ionian, Mixolydian, Lydian.

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99. What is a secondary dominant?

Answer

Correct Answer: the V of V

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100. What are the notes that make up an A Dominant 9th chord?

Answer

Correct Answer: A C# E G B

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101. Which of the following forms best describes a "Rondo"

Answer

Correct Answer: ABACABA

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102. What major key has 6 flats?

Answer

Correct Answer: G flat

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103. What is classical sonata form?

Answer

Correct Answer: exposition-development-recapitulation

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104. In alto clef, where does the C-clef appear?

Answer

Correct Answer: Third line of the staff

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105. "Neapolitan" chord has____ function?

Answer

Correct Answer: supertonic

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106. Pick the major 4th

Answer

Correct Answer: C# F#

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107. In 3rd species counterpoint, on what beat can a dissonant interval be used?

Answer

Correct Answer: weak beat

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108. The Treble Clef most directly indicates where the:

Answer

Correct Answer: G note is positioned on the staff

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109. The thirds in a dominant seventh chord ascend in this order:

Answer

Correct Answer: Major-minor-minor

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110. The fourth mode of the G major scale is?

Answer

Correct Answer: C Lydian

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111. What minor key has 2 sharps?

Answer

Correct Answer: b

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112. The root of the Ionian mode corresponds to which note in the Major scale?

Answer

Correct Answer: 1st

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113. What major key has 4 flats?

Answer

Correct Answer: A flat

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114. Which mode is also the Natural Minor Scale?

Answer

Correct Answer: Aeolian

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115. The root of the Phrygian mode corresponds to which note in the Major scale?

Answer

Correct Answer: 3rd

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116. What notes make up an F Minor Major Seventh chord?

Answer

Correct Answer: F Ab C E

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117. Which of these voice movements are considered better practice in traditional 4 part counterpoint?

Answer

Correct Answer: Parallel 3rds

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118. The root of the Mixolydian mode corresponds to which note in the Major scale?

Answer

Correct Answer: 5th

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119. A dominant 7th chord contains a:

Answer

Correct Answer: minor 7th

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120. The root of the Locrian mode corresponds to which note in the Major scale?

Answer

Correct Answer: 7th

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121. For a triad in 2nd inversion, which note is on the bottom?

Answer

Correct Answer: 5th

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122. The root of the Aeolian mode corresponds to which note in the Major scale?

Answer

Correct Answer: 6th

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123. "Plagal cadence" usually refers to what progression?

Answer

Correct Answer: IV - I

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124. A tritone is the same interval as ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: An augmented Fourth

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125. What is a Tritone?

Answer

Correct Answer: An augmented 4th

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126. Equal Temperament is

Answer

Correct Answer: A system of tuning

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127. Pick the diminshed chord from the combinations below

Answer

Correct Answer: G Bb Db

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128. E flat major has __ flats.

Answer

Correct Answer: 3

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129. The root of the Dorian mode corresponds to which note in the Major scale?

Answer

Correct Answer: 2nd

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130. The root of the Lydian mode corresponds to which note in the Major scale?

Answer

Correct Answer: 4th

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131. What is the meaning of the term 'largo'?

Answer

Correct Answer: Slow and stately

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132. What is polytonality?

Answer

Correct Answer: The musical use of more than one key simultaneously.

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133. B flat major has ___ flats.

Answer

Correct Answer: 2

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134. Common practice musical genres came in which order?

Answer

Correct Answer: Baroque, Classical, Romantic.

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135. Describe the following chord: C Eb Gb Bb

Answer

Correct Answer: C Minor 7 Flat 5

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136. For a triad in 1st inversion, which note is on the bottom?

Answer

Correct Answer: 3rd

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137. What is the relative minor key of A major?

Answer

Correct Answer: F# min

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138. A dotted eighth note is equivalent to __ sixteenth notes.

Answer

Correct Answer: 3

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139. Describe the following chord: D F A C

Answer

Correct Answer: D Minor 7

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140. The major third of B is:

Answer

Correct Answer: D#

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141. A playful, humorous instrumental composition is called a what?

Answer

Correct Answer: Scherzo

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142. To make a minor chord where the root note is an A, the third would be a:

Answer

Correct Answer: C

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143. E major has __ sharps.

Answer

Correct Answer: 4

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144. "Cut time" refers to:

Answer

Correct Answer: 2/2

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145. Define the picardy third.

Answer

Correct Answer: A raised third on the final cadence of a piece that is in either a modal or minor key.

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146. A ledger line is used for what purpose?

Answer

Correct Answer: To add notes that exceed the limits of the staff

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147. What pitch is a major second above C?

Answer

Correct Answer: D

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148. 4/4 is an example of a ______ meter.

Answer

Correct Answer: quadruple

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149. What is a picardy third?

Answer

Correct Answer: A raised third at the end of a minor/modal piece

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150. If you lower a C by one semitone, what note do you get?

Answer

Correct Answer: B

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151. What is an operetta?

Answer

Correct Answer: A short opera

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152. 12/8 is an example of a ______ meter.

Answer

Correct Answer: compound quadruple

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153. What does a curved line spanning notes of differing pitch indicate in a music score?

Answer

Correct Answer: Slurring / Phrasing

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154. What does a Major 6th invert to?

Answer

Correct Answer: minor 3rd

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155. What is the inverted interval of minor third?

Answer

Correct Answer: Major 6th

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156. What is 3 half steps above B Flat?

Answer

Correct Answer: D Flat or C Sharp

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157. V can also be called the _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: dominant

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158. IV can also be called the _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: subdominant

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159. If you were told to sing sotto voce, how would you sing?

Answer

Correct Answer: In a soft voice

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160. What does poco mean in musical terms?

Answer

Correct Answer: Little

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161. A quarter note is equivalent to __ sixteenth notes.

Answer

Correct Answer: 4

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162. What is a duet?

Answer

Correct Answer: A composition for two players or voices

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163. What is the term for choral music performed without accompaniment?

Answer

Correct Answer: A capella

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164. The Pentatonic Scale contains _ notes.

Answer

Correct Answer: 5

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165. A short piece played between the verses of a song is called a(n):

Answer

Correct Answer: Interlude.

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166. Which of these is a C major chord?

Answer

Correct Answer: C E G

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167. If sheet music instructed you to be short and detached, what word would be used?

Answer

Correct Answer: staccato

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168. The oboe is part of the _________group of instruments

Answer

Correct Answer: woodwind

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169. A whole note note is equivalent to __ half notes.

Answer

Correct Answer: 2

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170. How many beats does the whole note have in a 4/4 time signature?

Answer

Correct Answer: 4

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171. 3/4 is an example of a ______ meter.

Answer

Correct Answer: triple

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172. The C note that is closest to the middle of a keyboard or piano is called what?

Answer

Correct Answer: Middle C

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173. The variation of the pitch of a note up and down over time is called?

Answer

Correct Answer: Vibrato

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174. What major key has 4 sharps?

Answer

Correct Answer: E

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175. Which word means the speed at which a piece is played?

Answer

Correct Answer: Tempo

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