World Geography MCQ

World Geography MCQ

1. The dominant economic activity in venezuela's lake maracaibo lowland is ___________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Oil production.

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2. The climate of ________ is dominated by the westerly wind belt.

Answer

Correct Answer: New Zealand

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3. The information economy mostly embodies the ____________ sector of a nations economy.

Answer

Correct Answer: Quaternary

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4. Europe's unofficial lingua franca (common language) today is ____________.

Answer

Correct Answer: English

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5. Europe is home to approximately ________ muslims.

Answer

Correct Answer: 15-20 million

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6. China's current population is closest to _______________.

Answer

Correct Answer: 1.4 billion

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7. Southeast asian physiography is dominated by _____________.

Answer

Correct Answer: High relief

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8. In 2008, gas and oil accounted for roughly ________ of russia's export earnings.

Answer

Correct Answer: Two-thirds

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9. When the ayatollahs took power, they demanded that _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: The gap between rich and poor be narrowed

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10. The transcaucasian transition zone includes all of the following except ___________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Kyrgyzstan

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11. Russias territorial size is such that it encompasses ___ time zones.

Answer

Correct Answer: 9

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12. Colombian criminal organizations have _____________ organizational structures.

Answer

Correct Answer: Bureaucratic

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13. Uzbekistan is situated between _________ to the north and __________ to the south.

Answer

Correct Answer: Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan

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14. Earth probably formed _____ years ago, and the first life evolved as early as _____ years ago

Answer

Correct Answer: 4.5 billion years ago ... 3.9 billion years ago

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15. Diaspora is defined as the spatial ________ of a previously homogeneous group.

Answer

Correct Answer: Dispersion.

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16. Cultural differences between roman catholics and byzantine christians contributed to the _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Great Schism

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17. Crustal movements of various kinds in the earth's crust is collectively called ________ activity.

Answer

Correct Answer: Tectonic

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18. The ussrs economic policies _______ income inequality and _______ living standards.

Answer

Correct Answer: Reduced, lowered

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19. The russian port of ______ is kept open year-round by warm water from the north atlantic.

Answer

Correct Answer: Murmansk

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20. The physiologic density of india is ________ the arithmetic population density.

Answer

Correct Answer: -greater than

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21. Soil erosion in haiti is caused largely by _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Deforestation

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22. More than half of pakistans exports consist of __________

Answer

Correct Answer: Cotton and textiles.

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23. Mestizos are persons who are of mixed ____________ heritage.

Answer

Correct Answer: European and African

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24. Mercosur originated as a(n) _____ between brazil and argentina in 1988.

Answer

Correct Answer: Free trade pact

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25. Mangrove forests were traditionally viewed as _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Wastelands

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26. For most domestic animals, trophic-level efficiency is usually ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Greater than 10%

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27. Unlike peru's coastal zones, ecuador's coastland consists of ______________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Fertile tropical plains.

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28. Russia is the world's largest gas exporter and has ________% of the world's natural gas reserves.

Answer

Correct Answer: 26

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29. New zealand's original human population probably arrived about ________ years ago from ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: 1000/Polynesia

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30. A stove that circulates heated air to uniformly cook food is an example of ________ heat transfer.

Answer

Correct Answer: Convection

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31. The cracking of rock due to heat is an example of _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Physical weathering

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32. Historically west africa shows a high degree of regional complementarity between ____________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Peoples of the tropical forest and peoples of the dry interior.

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33. Within a single mountain range, ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: It is possible to find a variety of metamorphic rocks produced in distinct facies, including high-, low-, and intermediate-grade rocks

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34. When air __________, it is compressed and warmed.

Answer

Correct Answer: Sinks

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35. When a fault is expressed at the surface, it is called a __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Fault scarp

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36. Ultramafic rocks contain __________ and are commonly found in __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Olivine; mantle

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37. The warm zone near the top of the stratosphere is the result of heating from ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: The natural breakdown of ozone

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38. The tropopause altitude is highest ________ because of the ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: At the equator; intense heating from the surface

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39. The trophic level of "producers" includes ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Any organisms producing biomass directly from photosynthesis

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40. The three principal river systems running through this region are the _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above

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41. The stream gradient of most rivers ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Is greater near the source than near the mouth

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42. The southernmost of china's three great rivers is the _______________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Xi/Pearl

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43. The south asian wet monsoon originates over the ________ and moves ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Indian Ocean/northeast

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44. The role of a watershed is to _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Act as a drainage area.

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45. The raj meant the rule of the ________ in india.

Answer

Correct Answer: British

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46. The plate tectonic theory can best be described as _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Earth's natural process by which its lithospheric plates slowly move about because of movement in the asthenosphere

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47. The place with the fastest average winds on earth is ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: In Antarctica

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48. The most rapid type of mass movement is a ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Rock avalanche

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49. The most important factor that causes ocean tides on earth is the __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Moon

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50. The most common and widespread form of precipitation is ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Rain

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51. The minerals gold, silver and mercury are often found in ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Hydrothermal veins

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52. The majority of people in the united states work in the __________ industry.

Answer

Correct Answer: Service

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53. The major abiotic reservoir for phosphorus is ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Rock

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54. The gulf stream _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Flows in a generally northeastern direction

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55. The growth of the size of the gobi desert is primarily the result of _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Water shortages

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56. The greenhouse effect involves warming of earth's surface and the ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Troposphere

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57. The greatest concentration of metals occurs in earths _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Core

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58. The great plains are also referred to as____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Lowlands

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59. The great lakes region of canada is dominated by the __________ industry.

Answer

Correct Answer: Manufacturing

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60. The first step in deforestation in the amazon is _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Logging

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61. The first nearly correct measurement of the earth's circumference was made by ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Eratosthenes

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62. The figure above shows that sedimentary rocks are changed to sediment by ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Weathering and erosion

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63. The caves of ajanta provide evidence for ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: An early Indian painting tradition

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64. The atacama desert in chile is the ______ area in the world.

Answer

Correct Answer: Driest region

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65. The "eye" of the hurricane is a zone characterized by ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Sinking air

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66. The ________ is/are found in the equatorial zone.

Answer

Correct Answer: Intertropical convergence zone

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67. Sympatric speciation typically occurs by all of the following mechanisms except __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: A geographic barrier splitting a population

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68. Soils, forests, and minerals are among earths _____ resources.

Answer

Correct Answer: Renewable

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69. Soils that allow water to pass through them faster are more _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Permeable

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70. Sedimentary rocks formed from broken fragments of other rocks are ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Inorganic detrital rocks

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71. Sedimentary rocks form because of all of the following except ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Sediments forming from solution

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72. Sedimentary rock _____

Answer

Correct Answer: Usually forms horizontal layers

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73. Sand grains found in dunes are commonly _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Well sorted and well rounded

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74. Remains or traces of organisms preserved in rock are called _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Fossils

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75. Placer mining involves _______ to extract minerals.

Answer

Correct Answer: Dredging sediments from the water bottom

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76. Pastoral farming is best described as _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: A method of raising livestock and moving herds

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77. One of the main features of the western siberian plain is that it __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Is the largest plain in the world

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78. On earth, the sun passes directly overhead at 25 north latitude ________ times a year.

Answer

Correct Answer: 0.

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79. Naturally occurring compounds in the earth are called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Minerals

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80. Most processes which shape topography are ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Very slow.

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81. Most mountain ranges are the result of ________ stress.

Answer

Correct Answer: Compressional

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82. More solar radiation is absorbed by earths surface than by __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: The atmosphere

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83. Medium- and deep-focus earthquakes occur along only ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Convergent plate boundaries only

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84. Mechanically formed sedimentary rocks are those formed from ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Pieces of other rocks

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85. Liquefaction will ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Amplify the power of seismic waves

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86. Japan is located in the _______ biogeographic region.

Answer

Correct Answer: Palearctic

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87. Inselbergs are ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Bedrock hills in a highly eroded desert landscape

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88. Inexhaustible and renewable resources are used less than ______ resources.

Answer

Correct Answer: Non-renewable

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89. In nutrient cycles in general, minerals tend to be dispersed through ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Surface and subsurface runoff

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90. Igneous rocks that form ____ the surface are intrusive.

Answer

Correct Answer: Below

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91. Eroded soil can enter ______, causing them to fill up with sediment.

Answer

Correct Answer: Streams

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92. Earthquakes are likely to occur ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Along tectonic plate boundaries where there is movement

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93. Creep is __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Mass wasting by the gradual downhill movement of sediment, influenced by freeze-thaw or wet-dry cycles

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94. Coarse infertile soil _____

Answer

Correct Answer: Is found near the base of mountains

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95. Buffer zones _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Are set up around natural resource areas

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96. Both warm air and warm water generally flow _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: From the Equator to the poles

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97. Both deltas and moraines are _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Examples of constructive erosion

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98. Below the c horizon is ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Rock

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99. At times, latitudes higher than ________ degrees can have 24 hours or more of continuous darkness.

Answer

Correct Answer: 66.5

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100. An example of a raised, flat area is/are the ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Colorado Plateau

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101. All spheres of earth are interrelated or interdependent. this means _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: They all depend on each other to function; an impact to one sphere usually affects another one cannot exist without the other

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102. All of the following are possible steps of scientific investigation except for ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Assumption of conclusions without prior experimentation or observation

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103. After the rainforest is cleared for agriculture, the most typical occurrence is that ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: The soils soon lose their fertility

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104. Africa's best example of an exotic river is the ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Nile

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105. A wind from the ______ would be called a southerly wind.

Answer

Correct Answer: South

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106. A classification of metamorphic rocks would include whether they are ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Foliated or nonfoliated

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107. The xinjiang autonomous region __________________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Is the home of the Uyghur people

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108. The southeast asian state that is marked by a major territorial protrusion is _____________

Answer

Correct Answer: Cambodia

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109. The rub al khali (empty quarter) lies near the border between saudi arabia and ______________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Yemen

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110. Middle america's largest country today in terms of both area and population is ___________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Mexico

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111. Iraq's oil cities of kirkuk and mosul are located within the area of _____ population.

Answer

Correct Answer: Kurdish

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112. The __________ form(s) the eastern limit of the russian core:

Answer

Correct Answer: Ural Mountains

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113. Japan's ruling clans were replaced with a ______ and ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Parliament; prime minister

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114. Personal computer ethics involves ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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115. Utilizing ultisols for agriculture requires _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Fertilizer to balance the high alkalinity of the soil

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116. Until the early _______ there were only negligible amounts of free oxygen in the atmosphere.

Answer

Correct Answer: Proterozoic

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117. The energy that warms earth's surface comes primarily in the form of __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Visible light from the Sun

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118. The ______ of a seismograph moves

Answer

Correct Answer: Creep meter

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119. Oxfam america, doctors without borders, and the red cross are examples of __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: NGOs

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120. Impacts of global warming include all of the following except ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Decrease in mortality because winter is warmer

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121. _______ was the first person to propose the idea of moving continents as a scientific hypothesis.

Answer

Correct Answer: Alfred Wegener

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122. Incidents of basque violence are caused by their desire for _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Independence

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123. Current estimates suggest that about ____ people in the world use the web.

Answer

Correct Answer: 2.4 billion

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124. Without __________ the equator would be much hotter than it is while the poles would be much cooler.

Answer

Correct Answer: All are similar terms

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125. The latitudinal differences in pressure delineate a number of major pressure zones, which correspond with __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Zones of climate

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126. The hazards of radiation belts include:

Answer

Correct Answer: All

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127. The great Victoria Desert is located in __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Australia

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128. The light of distant stars is affected by:

Answer

Correct Answer: Interstellar dust and the earth's atmosphere

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129. The higher the wind speed and the longer the fetch or distance of open water across which the wind blows and waves travel, the _______ waves and the _______ energy they posses.

Answer

Correct Answer: Larger, more

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130. With the disintegration of USSR in end 1991, comprised of __________ Union Republics.

Answer

Correct Answer: 15

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131. Which of the following is tropical grassland?

Answer

Correct Answer: Savannah

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132. The landmass of which of the following continents is the least?

Answer

Correct Answer: Australia

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133. The Homolographic projection has the correct representation of __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Area

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