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2. West concludes that care images appear to be oppositional to images of justice.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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3. Blum contends it is unnecessary to explore whether care may take different forms in different contexts and draw on different virtues and sensitivities.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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4. An ethic of care focuses on rules and institutions.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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5. Women might be more attracted to an approach that emphasizes caring because of the social role that they have traditionally performed.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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6. Pepinsky (1999) noted that peacemaking criminology seems to adopt an approach grounded in ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Peacekeeping
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7. The fourth level of Fuller’s (1998) pyramid of concepts he believes makes up peacemaking criminology is ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Correct means
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8. An aspect that advocates thinking about our actions and the needs of others in the long term and acting in ways that demonstrate our knowledge of the correct thing to do in the long term is ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Mindfulness
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9. Braswell and Gold (1998) suggest that there are three aspects of peacemaking criminology. They are ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Consecutiveness, caring and mindfulness
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10. Darwall (1998) suggests that the ______ may not stand in opposition to traditional moral theory but instead can operate as an important supplement and a different path.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Ethic of care
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11. The ethic of care ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Focuses on personal relationships
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12. The ______ rejects the idea of relying on rules to assess morality, regarding them as guidelines and not as determinants of right or wrong.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Ethic of care
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13. Gilligan’s theory can be summarized as an ethic of ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Dare
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14. Which of Gilligan’s (1982) levels/stages focuses on moral goodness as seen as caring both for oneself and for others?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Morality of nonviolence
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15. Which of Gilligan’s (1982) levels/stages focuses on a shift from selfishness to responsibility?
Answer
Correct Answer:
First transition
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16. According to Gilligan (1982), men apply rules ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
All of the above
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17. For Gilligan, women tend to see life not in terms of justice and rights, but in terms of ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Care and responsibility
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18. Which stage/level of Kohlberg’s theory emphasizes society and conformity to social rules?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Conventional morality
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19. Carol Gilligan, one of Kohlberg’s critics, conducted her own studies and concluded that women ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Have different stages of moral development
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20. Kohlberg developed a theory of stages of moral development that grew out of his interest in the question why people would break a written law ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
For a purpose they held to be a higher good
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