Is submission to authority pretending that a warrant is on the way to coerce consent to search?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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_____ is known as warrantless searches justified by public safety concerns
Answer
Correct Answer:
Special needs searches
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_____ is defined as a warrantless search of an arrestee’s person and the area within his immediate control
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Correct Answer:
Search incident to an arrest
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_____ is a cursory examination by police to eliminate a possible threat to officer safety, following specific information that armed people are on the premises
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Correct Answer:
Protective sweep
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Is plain view a warrantless seizure of contraband out in the open by officers lawfully on the premises?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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_____ is known as while patting down a suspect during a Terry stop, officers are allowed to remove obvious contraband from the suspect’s person.
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Correct Answer:
Plain feel
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_____ is defined as the Fourth Amendment recognizes privacy interests only in “persons, papers, houses, and effects,” not open spaces
Answer
Correct Answer:
Open field
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_____ is a method to gain consent to enter a suspect’s home and engage in conversation
Answer
Correct Answer:
Knock and talk
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Is inventory search a warrantless search and eventual accounting of an offender’s personal property in government custody?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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_____ is known as Officers may continue to chase a retreating suspect who poses a danger to the public into a dwelling without first obtaining a warrant.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Hot pursuit
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_____ is defined as emergencies that require fast action on the part of law enforcement to prevent the dissipation or disappearance of evidence or to help those in need
Answer
Correct Answer:
Exigent circumstances
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_____ is brief, investigatory stop to check for driver impairment, not to search the vehicle for drugs
Answer
Correct Answer:
Driving checkpoint
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Is dog sniff a procedure involving dogs trained to seek out drugs, bombs, or other contraband by smell and alert their handlers to the presence of these items. A dog sniff does not count as a search, but may establish probable cause?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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_____ is known as government search and seizure; may happen on conviction without a warrant
Answer
Correct Answer:
DNA collection
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_____ is defined as the area immediately surrounding a structure in which a resident retains an expectation of privacy
Answer
Correct Answer:
Curtilage
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_____ is an individual’s voluntary grant of authority; a defense based on the victim’s willing participation in the crime
Answer
Correct Answer:
Consent
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Is common enterprise the legal doctrine holding all occupants in a vehicle liable for all contraband found and seized inside?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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_____ is known as Any bags, luggage, Tupperware containers, purses, briefcases, or other items that are closed and may be searched for contraband and evidence
Answer
Correct Answer:
Closed containers
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_____ is defined as a type of warrantless search; people crossing the border have a lesser expectation of privacy because no one has an absolute right to enter the country
Answer
Correct Answer:
Border search
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_____ is an invasive search of the mouth, anus, or vagina
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Correct Answer:
Body cavity search
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Is automobile exception warrantless search of a private vehicle for contraband based on probable cause?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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In a hot pursuit situation, officers may not enter a private residence without a warrant.
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Correct Answer:
False
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Dog sniffs are not searches.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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During a lawful inventory search of a car’s contents, closed containers may not be opened.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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The exclusionary rule may apply to all of the following situations EXCEPT______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Mistakes about probable cause in the warrant
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The U.S. Supreme Court has held collecting a person’s DNA on arrest is an act similar to______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Fingerprinting
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Exigent circumstances are what type of circumstances?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Emergency
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Officers used a drone to fly over Shoshina’s property and noticed a 10-acre illegal marijuana grow. Shoshina’s argument that officers conducted an illegal warrantless search will fail because the marijuana was located in a(n)______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Open field
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To conduct a protective sweep, officers must have specific and articulable facts that______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
There are armed people on the premises
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What is the primary difference between a search of a home and vehicle?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The government has a relationship with a vehicle through registration and inspection
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In the Carroll v. U.S. (1925) case establishing the automobile exception to the warrant requirement, the U.S. Supreme Court held the ripping of the car’s upholstery in the search for ______ legal because the vehicle could be quickly moved.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Bootleg liquor
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In the Chimel v. California (1969) case that established the search incident to arrest doctrine, after police arrested Ted Chimel they then______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Searched Chimel’s entire house for the next hour
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Offenders on probation and parole enjoy a diminished expectation of privacy and can be subject to search without a warrant because______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Public safety outweighs diminished liberty
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When police officers try to obtain consent to search by saying they have a “warrant on the way” when, in fact, there is no warrant, courts will hold any ensuing consent to search involuntary because the suspect simply______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Submitted to authority
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The holding in Georgia v. Randolph (2006) with respect to obtaining consent to search from cotenants is: ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
If one tenant on site refuses consent, police may not search without a warrant
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The U.S. Supreme Court has said that law enforcement officers do not violate the Fourth Amendment by merely approaching______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
An individual and asking questions
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