MCQs > IT & Programming > CISCO MCQs > Basic CISCO MCQs

Basic CISCO MCQ

1. The output of the statement: cout << pow(3.0, 2.0) + 5 << endl; is ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: 14.0

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2. A _______ is where responsibility of a network shifts from one organization to another.

Answer

Correct Answer: Gateway router

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3. A ____ occurs when two transmissions interfere with each other

Answer

Correct Answer: Collision

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4. When setting up a new router the first action after your initial login should be to _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Change the password

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5. A(n) ____ is a compilation of information about all the networks that the router can reach.

Answer

Correct Answer: Routing table

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6. A(n) _______ is stored within the destination file and remains connected to the source file.

Answer

Correct Answer: Linked object

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7. When the host portion of an ip address is all binary ones, that address is a ____ identifier

Answer

Correct Answer: Subnetwork

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8. When using classful ipv4 addressing, a network id always ends with an octet of ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: 0

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9. Hackers can be generalized into two skill groups: expert and ____________________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Novice

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10. Failure to lock database records before updating them may result in a ____ between processes.

Answer

Correct Answer: Race

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11. Each of the following describes erp systems except _________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Typically integrate seamlessly into an organization’s existing business processes

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12. A usb port can support a total of ______ devices through the use of hubs.

Answer

Correct Answer: 127

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13. A class diagram is a(n) _____ model.

Answer

Correct Answer: Static

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14. ________ can be used as pointers.

Answer

Correct Answer: Array names

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15. A popular network protocol is ____, which today is the backbone of the internet.

Answer

Correct Answer: TCP/IP

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16. Powershell web access gateway allows _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Administrators to use their web browser as a remote management gateway

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17. The hardware that actually produces your hard-copy documents is called a _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Print device

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18. Tcp is a(n) ____ subprotocol.

Answer

Correct Answer: Connection-oriented

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19. With a switched backbone network, the equipment is usually placed in a ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Rack

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20. Vmware and parallels desktop software are examples of ____

Answer

Correct Answer: Virtual machine software

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21. Smtp operates from port ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: 25

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22. Routers usually are connected in a ________ topology.

Answer

Correct Answer: Mesh

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23. Rip uses only ______________ to determine the best path to an internetwork.

Answer

Correct Answer: Hop count

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24. Ospf and ____ are two examples of routing protocols that support multiple types of services.

Answer

Correct Answer: Border Gateway Protocol

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25. In the tcp/ip protocol suite, ____ is the core protocol responsible for logical addressing.

Answer

Correct Answer: IP

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26. In a client/server design, a database server ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Processes individual SQL commands

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27. Configuring firewall policies is viewed as much as a(n) __________ as it is a(n) __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Art, science

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28. An ip address is composed of two parts, one is the ____________ id and one is the host id.

Answer

Correct Answer: Network

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29. ______________ in sonet are analogous to the ________________ of t-carriers.

Answer

Correct Answer: OC levels, digital signal levels

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30. Which of the following frame-tagging methods can be used for creating a trunk link between Cisco and Non Cisco switches?

Answer

Correct Answer: IEEE 802.1Q

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31. If you have a subnet mask of /26 for a class C network, how many subnets and host per subnet will you get?

Answer

Correct Answer: 4 networks and 62 hosts

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32. Which of the following techniques are used by transport layer?

Answer

Correct Answer: Flow Control
Sequencing
Acknowledgements

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33. What is the binary value of hex BF?

Answer

Correct Answer: 10111111

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34. What is the maximum number of hosts allowed on subnet 172.16.50.75/22?

Answer

Correct Answer: 1022

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35. Which two authentication methods can be used with PPP links?

Answer

Correct Answer: CHAP
PAP

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36. Which protocol is used to find the MAC address of a device whose IP address is known?

Answer

Correct Answer: ARP

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37. Which of the following is a valid unicast IP address?

Answer

Correct Answer: 200.100.10.5/30

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38. Which device breaks up a Broadcast Domain by default?

Answer

Correct Answer: Router

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39. Which of the following must be configured on a switch to segment Broadcast Domain?

Answer

Correct Answer: VLAN

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40. Which of the following command is used to set console password?

Answer

Correct Answer: Router(config-line)# password abc

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41. What is the number of collision domains on a 16 port switch?

Answer

Correct Answer: 16

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42. In which of the following memories is Mini-IOS or bootloader of a router stored?

Answer

Correct Answer: ROM

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43. Which of the following is a Multicast Address?

Answer

Correct Answer: 224.10.1.7

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44. What is the network ID of IP address 172.16.40.0/20?

Answer

Correct Answer: 172.16.32.0

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45. You are not able to create a new VLAN and cannot delete or change existing VLANs on a switch. What could be the problem?

Answer

Correct Answer: The switch is in VTP Client mode

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46. What is the command for copying a router's IOS to a TFTP server?

Answer

Correct Answer: copy flash tftp

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47. How many access control lists can be applied on an interface?

Answer

Correct Answer: One access control list in each direction for each protocol

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48. What is the decimal equivalent of binary 11001110?

Answer

Correct Answer: 206

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49. Which protocol uses port number 23?

Answer

Correct Answer: Telnet

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50. Which key combination is used to interrupt the boot sequence of a router?

Answer

Correct Answer: Ctrl + Break

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51. Which encapsulation method will you choose if you want to connect a Cisco router and a non Cisco router with a serial connection?

Answer

Correct Answer: PPP

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52.

State whether True or False:

You have two routers connected with point-to-point links using different encapsulation methods. They will be able to communicate with each other.

Answer

Correct Answer:

False 


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53. What is the command to show Frame relay map table?

Answer

Correct Answer: Router# show frame-relay map

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54. How many bearer(B) and data(D) channel/s are there in a standard ISDN BRI service?

Answer

Correct Answer: 2B + 1D Channel

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55. Which of the following VLANs is recommended by Cisco to be used as an administrative VLAN?

Answer

Correct Answer: VLAN 1

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56.

State whether True or False:

You can only create that number of VLANs which are equivalent to the number of ports on a switch.

Answer

Correct Answer: False 

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57.

What do you understand from the following commands:

  access-list 110 deny tcp 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 any eq 21

        access-list 110 permit ip any any

Answer

Correct Answer:

This access-list denies any FTP traffic from network 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 


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58. Which type of NAT uses different ports to map multiple IP addresses to a single global IP address?

Answer

Correct Answer: NAT with overloading

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59. Which of the following commands show Cisco IOS image file name?

Answer

Correct Answer: show version

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60. Which of the following are stored in RAM?

Answer

Correct Answer: Running-config
Routing Table

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61. Which one of the following addresses can be used as a host address for the subnet 192.168.50.16/28?

Answer

Correct Answer: 192.168.50.30

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62. What is the OUI portion of MAC address B4-3F-95-5F-1D-09 in binary?

Answer

Correct Answer: 10110100-00111111-10010101

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63. What is the binary value of 157?

Answer

Correct Answer: 10011101

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64. Which command will you use to configure IP address on an interface?

Answer

Correct Answer: Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

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65. Which of the following services can be used to set up a database of MAC addresses that can be used for dynamic addressing of VLANs?

Answer

Correct Answer: VMPS

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66.

You executed the following command on your router:


      Router(config)# router ospf 15

      Which command will you execute next to complete OSPF configuration on your router?

Answer

Correct Answer:

Router(config# ip route ospf 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 area 5


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67. At which layer of OSI Model does a router work?

Answer

Correct Answer: Network Layer

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68. Which of the following commands will you use to enable RIP version 2 on your router?

Answer

Correct Answer: Router(config-router)# version 2

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69. What is the default value of bridge priority on Cisco switches?

Answer

Correct Answer: 32768

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70. Which command will you use to view sending and receiving of RIP update packets that normally run in the background ?

Answer

Correct Answer: Router# debug ip rip

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71. Which of the following switches support both ISL and 802.1Q encapsulation methods?

Answer

Correct Answer: 3550

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72. What is the binary value of hex 9F?

Answer

Correct Answer: 10011111

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73. What is the speed of ISDN PRI service with 30B +1D channel?

Answer

Correct Answer: 144 Kbps

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74. Different routing protocols use different methods to calculate the distance to a network. What is that method called?

Answer

Correct Answer: Metric

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75. In which of the following modes does a switch not participate in VTP domain, but still forwards VTP advertisements by trunk links?

Answer

Correct Answer: Transparent

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76. If interface Ethernet 0 is showing that it is administratively down, what will you do to turn it on?

Answer

Correct Answer: Execute 'no shutdown' command

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77. Which of the following are frame relay LMI types?

Answer

Correct Answer: Cisco
Q933A

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78. What is the full form of CSMA/CD?

Answer

Correct Answer: Carrier Sense, Multiple Access with Collision Detection

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79. What is the command to configure q933a as frame relay LMI type?

Answer

Correct Answer: Router(config-if)# frame-relay lmi-type q933a

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80. Which of the following are examples of the Data Link Layerr?

Answer

Correct Answer: Token Ring
Ethernet

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81. Which layer of OSI model encapsulates packets into frames?

Answer

Correct Answer: Data Link Layer

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82.

Refer to the diagram. 

Host A is not able to communicate with Host B. However, Router A can communicate with Host B. What could be the problem?

Answer

Correct Answer:

Host B's IP address is incorrect


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83. On which layer of the OSI model do TCP & UDP work?

Answer

Correct Answer: Transport Layer

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84. What is the command to configure PPP encapsulation on serial 0?

Answer

Correct Answer: Router(config-if)# encapsulation ppp

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85. Which of the following devices can be connected using a straight cable?

Answer

Correct Answer: PC & PC

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86. What will be the command for standard access control list to deny a single source address 10.15.12.2?

Answer

Correct Answer: access-list 50 deny host 10.15.12.2

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87. What is the maximum speed supported by a standard ISDN BRI?

Answer

Correct Answer: 64 kbps
1.544 mbps

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88. What is the main purpose of creating VLANs?

Answer

Correct Answer: They break up the broadcast domain

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89. What is the speed of a T1 line?

Answer

Correct Answer: 1.544 Mbps

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90. Routing protocols use a method to advertise many networks as one network to other routers. What is that method called?

Answer

Correct Answer: Summarization

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91.

You made some changes in your router's configuration and executed the following command:

 Router# copy run start

When you restarted your router it went into the Setup mode. What is the problem?

Answer

Correct Answer:

The value of configuration register is set to 0x2142


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92. What is the maximum number of valid IP addresses in a class B network?

Answer

Correct Answer: 65534

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93. Which area must be present to connect two different areas in an OSPF network?

Answer

Correct Answer: Area 0

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94. Which command will you use to enable default routing on a router?

Answer

Correct Answer: router(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.0.1

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95. Which is the default mode of operation in a VTP domain for all catalyst switches?

Answer

Correct Answer: Server

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96. Which command will disable CDP on a router?

Answer

Correct Answer: disable cdp

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97. Which of the following commands will allow a single source address 172.16.0.5 to telnet a single destination address 192.168.10.2?

Answer

Correct Answer: access-list 150 permit tcp host 172.16.0.5 host 192.168.10.2 eq 23

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98. If UDP receives datagrams that are not in sequence, what will it do?

Answer

Correct Answer: None of the above

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99. Which of the following commands will prevent telnet access from all users on subnet 172.16.16.0 with subnet mask 255.255.240.0 to any destination?

Answer

Correct Answer: access-list 115 deny tcp 172.16.16.0 0.0.15.255 any eq 23

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100. Which of the following routing protocols are Cisco proprietary?

Answer

Correct Answer: IGRP
EIGRP

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101. Which command is used to disable domain lookup?

Answer

Correct Answer: no ip domain-lookup

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102. Which is the command to view all available commands in the mode you are working in?

Answer

Correct Answer: help commands

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103. Which of the following addresses is reserved for loopback tests?

Answer

Correct Answer: 127.0.0.1

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104. Which subnet mask will you use to fulfill the requirements of all the departments if you are using a class C network?

Answer

Correct Answer: 255.255.255.252

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105. Which command is used to encrypt all the passwords of a router?

Answer

Correct Answer: service password-encryption

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106. Which of the following routing protocols are distance vector routing protocols?

Answer

Correct Answer: RIP

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107. Which two statements are true about CHAP authentication method?

Answer

Correct Answer: It sends authentication messages periodically during the connection

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108. Which of the following Protocols work on Application Layerr of OSI model?

Answer

Correct Answer: HTTP
FTP

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109. Which of the following routing protocols are not classless routing protocols?

Answer

Correct Answer: RIP v1

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110. Which two factors are used by default for calculation of metric by EIGRP?

Answer

Correct Answer: Bandwidth
Delay

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111. Which of the following devices can be connected using a Rollover cable?

Answer

Correct Answer: Switch Console Port to PC COM Port
Router Console Port to PC COM Port

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112. What is the subnetwork to which IP address 10.70.50.255/18 belongs?


Answer

Correct Answer: 10.70.0.0

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113. Which of the following cables is not prone to electrical interferences?


Answer

Correct Answer: Fiber Optic

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114. What is the default number of commands that a router can show if you execute 'show history' command?


Answer

Correct Answer: 20

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115. What is the command to delete the configuration stored in NVRAM?


Answer

Correct Answer: erase startup

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116. Which of the following subnet masks should you use on Router A and Router B serial links so that there is minimum wastage of IP addresses?


Answer

Correct Answer: 255.255.255.252

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117. What is the maximum number of paths supported by IGRP for load balancing?


Answer

Correct Answer: Six

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118. Which of the following provides routing protocol support for IPX, Appletalk and IP networks simultaneously?


Answer

Correct Answer: EIGRP

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119. What should be the value of configuration register in a router to boot IOS image stored in ROM?


Answer

Correct Answer: 0x2101

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120. Which of the following statements are true for inter VLAN communication?


Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above

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121. Which of the following devices is used to connect a non ISDN device with an ISDN network?


Answer

Correct Answer: NT1

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122. Which of the following statements is true regarding VLAN 1?


Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above

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123. In which of the following networks, are DR and BDR elected in OSPF?


Answer

Correct Answer: Broadcast multi-access
Nonbroadcast multi-access

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124. If a router has been configured for static routing, IGRP, OSPF, EIGRP and RIP with their default values, which routing will the router use to send data?


Answer

Correct Answer: Static Routing

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125. Which of the following switching methods forward the frame after reading the destination MAC address only?


Answer

Correct Answer: Cut-through

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126. What is the Administrative Distance (AD) of OSPF?

Answer

Correct Answer: 110

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127. What is the correct order of data encapsulation in OSI model?


Answer

Correct Answer: Data, segment, packet, frame, bit

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128. Which command will you execute to use 16 subnets of a class C network with subnet mask of 255.255.255.240?


Answer

Correct Answer: Router(config)#ip subnet-zero

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129. Which command will apply access-list 150 on interface e0 in outbound direction?


Answer

Correct Answer: router(config-if)# ip access-group 150 out

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130. What is the maximum number of subnets (usable) that you can create in a class B network?


Answer

Correct Answer: 16384

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131. Which of the following Protocols work on Application Layer of OSI model?


Answer

Correct Answer: HTTP

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132. How many Broadcast Domains are there if two switches are connected to each other using a trunk link?


Answer

Correct Answer: 1

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133. At which layer of OSI model does a hub work?


Answer

Correct Answer: Physical Layer

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134. Which command is used to configure the configuration-register of a router?


Answer

Correct Answer: Router# config-register 0x2102

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135. What is the full form of ISDN?


Answer

Correct Answer: Integrated Services Digital Network

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136. If you set bandwidth of 64 kbps on an interface, what will be it's cost in OSPF?


Answer

Correct Answer: 1562

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137. What will happen if you declare an interface as passive interface in IGRP routing protocol?


Answer

Correct Answer: The router will stop sending and receiving any dynamic updates

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138. Which command is used to view IP routing table?


Answer

Correct Answer: show ip route

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139. What is the hop count limit for OSPF?


Answer

Correct Answer: None

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140. Which command is used to view the list of all active connections made to the console and VTY ports of your router?


Answer

Correct Answer: show users

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141. Which command will you execute to see whether the cable attached with your router's Serial 0 is DCE or DTE?


Answer

Correct Answer: show controllers serial 0

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142. Which statement is true about RID (Router ID) in OSPF?


Answer

Correct Answer: It is the highest IP address of all configured loopback interfaces

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143. What is the default value of flush timers in IGRP?


Answer

Correct Answer: 630 seconds

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144. How many bits of a MAC address are used by OUI portion?


Answer

Correct Answer: 24 bits

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145. A vlan interface is up/down on a catalyst layer 3 switch. How can you fix this issue?

Answer

Correct Answer: Create the corresponding vlan and permit it on an up/up physical interface that doesn't have autostate exclude configured

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146. What does the IEEE 802.2 standard represent in Ethernet technologies?

Answer

Correct Answer: Logical Link

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147. What PPP protocol provides for dynamic addressing, authentication, and multilink?

Answer

Correct Answer: LCP

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148. What type of port configuration should you use for PVLAN interfaces that connect to a router?

Answer

Correct Answer: Promiscuous

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149. A static route that points to the next hop IP will have what administrative distance and metric in the routing table?

Answer

Correct Answer: administrative distance of 1 and metric of 0

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150. What Protocol Does PPP use to identify the Network layer protocol?

Answer

Correct Answer: NCP

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151. Routers R1 and R2, currently EIGRP neighbors over their Fa0/0 interfaces (respectively), both use EIGRP authentication. Tuesday at 8 p.m. the neighborship fails. Which of the following would NOT be useful when investigating whether authentication had anything to do with the failure?

Answer

Correct Answer: Show ip eigrp neighbor failure

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152. Which of the following settings could prevent two potential EIGRP neighbors from becoming neighbors?

Answer

Correct Answer: IP addresses of 10.1.1.1/24 and 10.2.2.2/24, respectively.

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153. Which of the following is the valid host range for the subnet on which the IP address 192.168.168.188 255.255.255.192 resides?

Answer

Correct Answer: 192.168.168.129–190

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154. What administrative distance would a router assign to a default route in EIGRP that is learned from a source external to the autonomous system?

Answer

Correct Answer: 170

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155. Select the highest VRRP priority.

Answer

Correct Answer: 105

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156. When does a loopback interface becomes up/up on a layer3 switch?

Answer

Correct Answer: As soon as you create it

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157. Choose the correct syntax to configure an IPX subinterface on a router:

Answer

Correct Answer: config t, int e0.100, ipx network 10, encap arpa

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158. Which of the following is a valid host IP in this network: 172.27.0.0/23

Answer

Correct Answer: 172.27.0.255

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159. Which protocols are class full ?

Answer

Correct Answer: RIP V1 and EIGRP

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160. On a router running EIGRP, what database would maintain a list of feasible successors?

Answer

Correct Answer: topology table

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161. what is the protocol number of ospf

Answer

Correct Answer: 89

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162. Which command will create a subinterface on serial 0 (zero)?

Answer

Correct Answer: Router(config)# interface s0.2400 point-to-point

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163. The administrative distance of (internal) EIGRP is:

Answer

Correct Answer: 90

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164. Which of these protocols is NOT "distance-vector" IGP ?

Answer

Correct Answer: OSPF

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165. Which of the following is NOT a Cisco proprietary protocol?

Answer

Correct Answer: BGP

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166. A receiving host computes the checksum on a frame and determines that the frame is damaged. The frame is then discarded. At which OSI layer did this happen?

Answer

Correct Answer: Data Link

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167. Which is the default register in the router?

Answer

Correct Answer: 0x2102

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168. What is the first CLI mode you get in when startup the Router/Switch?

Answer

Correct Answer: User - mode

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169. Which routing protocol is needed in a network which focuses on bandwidth and uses Cisco and Non-Cisco devices?

Answer

Correct Answer: OSPF

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170. Which term defines a collection of networks under the administrative control of a single entity that presents a common routing policy to the Internet?

Answer

Correct Answer: autonomous system

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171. Which of the following methods is for compatibility of IPV4 and IPV6?

Answer

Correct Answer: Dual Stacking

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172. Which statement describes EIGRP?

Answer

Correct Answer: EIGRP sends triggered updates whenever there is a change in topology that influences the routing information.

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173. Router-on-a-stick requires what kind of port be set up on the switch port attached to the router?

Answer

Correct Answer: Trunk

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174. How many bits have IPv4 address?

Answer

Correct Answer: 32

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175. ADSL uses ____ .

Answer

Correct Answer: land-line telephony architecture

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176. When you log into a switch, which prompt indicates that you are in privileged mode?

Answer

Correct Answer: #

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177. How many maximum VLAN's can be created?

Answer

Correct Answer: 4094

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178. Which layer defines the physical topology?

Answer

Correct Answer: Physical

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179. Which protocol should be used to establish a secure terminal connection to a remote network?

Answer

Correct Answer: SSH

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180. A PC to PC connection uses ___ cable.

Answer

Correct Answer: crossover

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181. Splitting a network into other smaller and smaller networks is called?

Answer

Correct Answer: Subnetting

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182. type of authentication Eigrp support.

Answer

Correct Answer: md5

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183. At which OSI layer does a hub operate at?

Answer

Correct Answer: Layer 1

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184. A L3 switch is ___

Answer

Correct Answer: a switch with some routing logic.

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185. In which CLI mode does an administrator have to be in for configuring devices?

Answer

Correct Answer: Global Config mode

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186. Choose the Ethernet connector:

Answer

Correct Answer: RJ-45

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