1. Hemoglobin glycation is a process where ________ is ________ attached to hemoglobin.
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Correct Answer:
Glucose; non-enzymatically
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2. The fact that oxygen is an atom that is strongly electronegative means that __________.
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Correct Answer:
It more strongly pulls shared electrons toward itself when forming a ...
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3. The nucleus of unstable _____ of an element will decay leading to emission of radiation.
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Correct Answer:
Isotopes
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4. Nonpolar covalent bonds are always formed from atoms that are __________.
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Correct Answer:
Equal in their electronegativity
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5. Most organic compounds contain carbon and _____. see concept 4.1 (page)
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Correct Answer:
Hydrogen.
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6. Most lipids are transported in the blood as part of a structure called a(n) _______________.
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Correct Answer:
Lipoproteins
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7. Molecular mimics __________.
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Correct Answer:
Can produce similar effects as the naturally occurring molecules
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8. _____ is the species-specific biological predisposition to learn in certain ways but not others.
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Correct Answer:
Preparedness
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9. The dna-containing region of this bacterial cell is indicated by the letter _____.
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Correct Answer:
The nucleoid region contains DNA
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10. The ability to tolerate lactose throughout life is most likely to be seen in ______.
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Correct Answer:
Cultures that keep dairy
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11. Monkeys underwent massive ________ in the pliocene and pleistocene.
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Correct Answer:
Adaptive radiation
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12. It is believed the major reason for the decline in amphibian species is _______.
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Correct Answer:
Climate change
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13. Zero on a ph scale is very _____, and 14 on a ph scale is very _____.
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Correct Answer:
Acidic; basic
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14. If digestion is ________, then synthesis is ________.
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Correct Answer:
Hydrolysis; dehydration
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15. __________ fats or lipids form animal body fat that is used for stored energy and insulation.
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Correct Answer:
Saturated
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16. Weak chemical bonds such as hydrogen bonds __________.
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Correct Answer:
Form when a hydrogen atom that is covalently bonded to an electronegative atom like oxygen or nitrogen is attracted to another electronegative atom.
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17. An atom with an atomic number of 14 will have __________ electrons in its valence shell.
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Correct Answer:
4
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18. The reaction a + b + energy → ab is an example of a(n) ________ reaction.
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Correct Answer:
Synthesis
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19. As water freezes, ________.
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Correct Answer:
Its molecules move farther apart
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20. When amino acids are deaminated, the immediate products are ammonia and often a ____.
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Correct Answer:
Keto acid
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21. When a very electronegative atom strips a valence electron away from its partner, __________ form.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Ions
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