1. What is the term for a team member who is "T-shaped"?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Cross-functional
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2. How can you impove interaction between team members?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Move people's workstations around in the team room to create new social possibilities.
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3. People with fixed mindset _ .
Answer
Correct Answer:
Have better focus and longer attention spans
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4. Which statement is not true about pair programming?
Answer
Correct Answer:
In pair programming, two developers share one computer and take turns at the keyboard.
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5. What do you call the practice of writing a test before the code is written?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Test-driven development
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6. According to the Agile Manifesto, how often should developers and business people work together?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Daily
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7. When a user story is further decomposed, what are the elements called?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Who, What, Why
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8. What is most important for a successful Product Owner to understand?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The business context for the product.
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9. What is the definition of velocity?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The number of story points delivered during a sprint
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10. What is the expected output of a Planning Poker meeting?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The stories were discussed and each had a story point estimate assigned.
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11. What is a user story?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The Agile term for a requirement
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12. Which choice is a pillar of Lean?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Respect for people and culture
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13. The team is complaining that they send request for clarification to the Product Owner, but these requests go unanswered. What action should you take?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Schedule a problem-solving session with the Product Owner and the other team members.
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14. Which action is something the Team Facilitator should not do?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Estimate story points.
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15. What is the definition of capacity?
Answer
Correct Answer:
It is the maximum number of stories that will be allowed in a sprint.
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16. Which is NOT a principle of the Scaled Agile Framework?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Centralize decision-making
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17. What does the Definition of Ready mean?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The story is ready to be brought into a sprint.
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18. Which technique does not help prioritize the backlog?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Kaizen
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19. As an Agile coach, what should be your attitude toward your team members individual goals and motivations?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Leverage them—use personal goals encourage team members raise their performance levels.
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20. Which choice best describes an Agile Release Train (ART)?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Continuous delivery
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21. What is the name of the ceremony in which you inspect the work completed during the sprint?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Sprint Review
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22. What is the forming-storming-norming, performing model of team development known as?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The Tuckman model
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23. A team member comes to you with a complaint about another team member. What should you do?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Invite both people a meeting and try mediate the conflict.
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24. What is the name of the technique that divides a story into smaller pieces?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Disaggregation
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25. Which choice best describes the Team Facilitator?
Answer
Correct Answer:
An Agile coach
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26. Which element is most important when describing your product?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Its benefits
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27. What does the Definition of Done mean?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The team has agreed on the criteria for story completion.
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28. What happens in Sprint 0?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The team prepares to work on the product backlog.
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29. To whom should the Product Owner report?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The Product Manager
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30. The Product Owner is focused on testing a new system concept in the marketplace as quickly and inexpensively as possible. What is this first-generation product called?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Minimum viable product
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31. Product development organizations sometimes use descriptions of archetypal users and their values so that developers can design the system to meet their needs and wants. What are these descriptions called?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Personas
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32. According to the Agile Manifesto, your highest priority is to _.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Satisfy the customer
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33. What is an information radiator?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The task board
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34. Which choice is not a benefit generally associated with product demonstrations?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Learn about feature estimates.
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35. Why should a team do refactoring?
Answer
Correct Answer:
It improves the design, which can lead improved development efficiency and maintainability.
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36. What is the Product Owner's role regarding the product backlog?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The PO must identify the dependencies that impact the backlog.
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37. What is a Scrum of Scrums?
Answer
Correct Answer:
It is technique for two or more teams working together coordinate their efforts.
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38. Which is the best definition of story points?
Answer
Correct Answer:
They are a relative measure of the effort needed to complete a story.
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39. What is the name of the information radiator that has multiple columns used to visualize the flow of work?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Kanban Board
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40. What is the main benefit of a working agreement?
Answer
Correct Answer:
It defines the culture that the team aspires to achieve.
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41. What does the Agile Manifesto indicate?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Responding to change is more valuable than following a plan.
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42. Which statement describes Shu Ha Ri?
Answer
Correct Answer:
It is a model for skill development and mastery
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43. On what are personas typically based?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Real people, archetypal users, or composites of multiple users
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44. What Agile practice best supports this principle: "At regular intervals, the team reflects on how to become more effective, then tunes and adjusts its behavior accordingly"?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Sprint Retrospective
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45. You have noticed a pattern that the most interesting stories on the Sprint Backlog get started right away, and the least interesting stories languish or don't get done. What should you do?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Ask the Tech Lead to assign every story to a developer so they all get done efficiently and with accountability.
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46. Which choice is _not_ considered during Sprint Planning?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Stories that meet the Definition of Done
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47. Which task is not the Product Owners responsibility?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Giving feedback to developers about the user stories
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48. Which ceremony should the Product Owner not attend?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Code reviews
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49. Which statement about estimating is not true?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Absolute estimating is more reliable than relative estimating.
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50. Which statement about technical debt is true?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Adding technical debt should be avoided at all costs.
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51. A team needs to do research, design, prototyping. What is this type of story called?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Exploratory spike
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52. Which action is something the Team Facillitator should NOT do?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Estimate story points.
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53. When the team needs to make a decision, what is the best course of action?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Try to achieve concensus.
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54. Which statement about burndown and burnup charts is not true?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Burndown charts are more useful than burnup charts.
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55. Which statement is true about Agile?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Agile requires a high degree of discipline.
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56. Which statement is true about the actor in a user story?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The actor can be the system itself.
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57. Which strategy is preferred for development teams?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Maximize outcome while minimizing output.
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58. What is the activity of clarifying and expanding user stories called?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Backlog refinement
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59. Which statement concerning small, frequent releases of software is true?
Answer
Correct Answer:
It typically requires a high degree of automation.
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60. Who is responsible for a Scrum team's performance?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The team
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61. The team's manager wants to attend the Sprint Retrospective. What should you do?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Propose a different forum for the manager to meet with the team.
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62. The Product Owner complains to you that the team is not working hard enough and they need to increase their velocity by at least 50%. Which action should you not take?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Share the feedback from the PO and challenge the team to increase their velocity.
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63. A manager informs you that a developer from another team is between assignments, and she wants to place the developer on your team for a few sprints. What should you do?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Explain to the manager that this will be disruptive to the team and ask that another assignment be found.
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64. In the Cynefin framework, where are "best practices" most appropriate?
Answer
Correct Answer:
In the Obvious regime
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65. In Large-Scale Scrum, what is the recommended ratio of Scrum Masters to teams?
Answer
Correct Answer:
One Scrum Master can support one to three teams.
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66. The team complains that "things have been falling through the cracks lately." What should you do?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Conduct a workshop to identify all of the things that need to be done and see who can help with each.
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67. What is a difference between a team's task board and a Kanban?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A Kanban has an explicit rule to limit WIP.
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68. The VP of Engineering wants to start giving out a "Team Member of the Sprint" award to recognize a top performer in each group. What advice should you give this VP?
Answer
Correct Answer:
This is unhelpful because it can destroy the team unity essential to achieving high performance.
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69. A project has some major risks that the team wants to mitigate. What is the best way to monitor how well this effort is going?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Risk burndown graph
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70. Which statement is not true about the product backlog?
Answer
Correct Answer:
It is a list of work items that are behind schedule.
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71. What should happen if the Product Owner does not accept a story by the end of the iteration?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The story should be shown to stakeholders for their feedback.
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72. Which choice is not a Scrum value?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Integrity
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73. Who decides what the team will work on?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A self-organizing team
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74. Which outcome is not expected of a Sprint Review?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The team reflects on how to improve its performance.
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75. In the Scaled Agile Framework, what is the role of Enablers?
Answer
Correct Answer:
They help extend the Architectural Runway.
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76. You have classified the features in your backlog according to risk and value. Which features should the development team work on first?
Answer
Correct Answer:
High-value and high-risk
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77. Why should you apply Weighted Shortest Job First?
Answer
Correct Answer:
To determine the economic sequencing of the backlog
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78. The Scaled Agile Framework advocates that, if you measure only one thing, what should you measure?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Cost of delay
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79. What is the Product Owner's role in deciding the priority of work in the sprint backlog?
Answer
Correct Answer:
None—the developers should prioritize the work in the sprint backlog.
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80. Which statement describes the flow of work in the Scaled Agile Framework?
Answer
Correct Answer:
It is neither "push" nor "pull."
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81. A team member has been showing signs of great personal distress: crying at work, snapping at colleagues, having heated phone conversations. As Team Facilitator, what should you do?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Notify the team member's manager of your observations and ask the manager for help.
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82. Which factor should not be considered during Sprint Planning?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The number of stories in the product backlog
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83. What is the Scrum Master's role during the daily stand-up?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Stand outside the circle of developers and listen for impediments.
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84. Teams may encounter the need for "technical" user stories. Who decides the priority of these?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The Product Owner with help from the Tech Lead
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