School, Achievement, and Work in Human Development MCQ
How do children learn in a child-centered preschool program?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Children learn through play in a child-centered preschool program.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Who constitutes the forgotten third?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Students who graduate from high school and who do not attend college.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
According to Donald Super, at what age does occupational development begin?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Adolescence
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
What type of approach do Montessori schools take?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Child-centered
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Dennis just lost a board game to his friend. His friend has difficulty convincing Dennis to play the board game again. When asked why he does not want to play, Dennis responds by saying, “I don’t have any skill at games!” Which of the following best describes Dennis’s mindset?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Learned helplessness orientation
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
About how much of a retirement income should a person plan for?
Answer
Correct Answer:
70–80% of his or her preretirement income
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
______ is the process of moving a child to the next grade level, even if he or she did not meet the previous grade’s standards.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Social promotion
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Which of the following best describes the difference between a middle school teacher’s views and an elementary school teacher’s views?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A middle school teacher is less likely to be trusting of his or her students.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
According to Eccles, negative effects of school transitions occur when there is ______.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Little stage-environment fit
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Fourteen-month-old Xavier likes to wave at people and watching them smile. He likes to kick his mobile above his crib and watch it spin. Which of the following best describes Xavier’s actions?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Mastery motivation
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Five-year-old Dottie has high self-esteem. She has a positive sense of self and sometimes declares she is the best in the world. As she grows older, how will Dottie’s sense of self likely change?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Dottie’s sense of self will likely become more realistic.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Karl is in day care. While in day care, his day is structured around learning shapes, numbers, and colors. What kind of day care does Karl attend?
Answer
Correct Answer:
An academically centered program
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Nancy has been working a mid-level position for 5 years. She has been commended as the best employee in that position. Her company recently announced that a new management position was open. She applied for the position but was not selected for the promotion. Instead, a male colleague with 1 year of experience was selected. Which of the following best describes Nancy’s situation?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Nancy has reached the glass ceiling.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Which of the following best describes the General Educational Development (GED) exam?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The GED is a test that signifies a person has the knowledge of a person who has earn a high school diploma.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Bridget was expected to memorize rules and the sounds of each letter to sound out words. Her teachers drilled her on words and sound patterns. What type of reading method did her school use?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The phonics method
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
____ burnout is a sense of mental exhaustion that accompanies long-term job stress, excessive workloads, and reduced feelings of control.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Job
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
The challenge of finding time and energy for both a career and and personal pursuits is work life balance
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
An invisible barrier that prevents women and ethnic minorities from advancing to the highest levels of the career ladder is glass ceiling
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
A belief that success stems from trying hard and that failures are influenced by factors that can be controlled, like effort is ___ orientation
Answer
Correct Answer:
Mastery
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
The drive to explore, understand, and master one’s environment is called
Answer
Correct Answer:
Mastery motivation
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Learned helplessness orientation is an orientation characterized by a fixed mindset and the attribution of poor performance to internal factors.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
The willingness to persist at challenging tasks and meet high standards of accomplishment is called
Answer
Correct Answer:
Achievement motivation
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Stage environment fit refers to the match between the characteristics and supports of the school environment and the developing person’s needs and capacities.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Non-traditional college students refer to college students who are ____ than the typical-age student.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Older
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
First generation college students are students who are the ___ in their families to attend college.
Answer
Correct Answer:
First
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
General educational development exam is a high school equivalency test that ___ people who drop out have the option of taking.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Young
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
The practice of promoting children to the next grade even though they did not meet academic standards out of the belief that it will foster self-esteem is called
Answer
Correct Answer:
Educational promotion
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Whole language approach is an approach to reading instruction that emphasizes meaning, not phonics. Children are exposed to reading materials without instruction and emphasis is on meaning-making.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
Whole language approach is an approach to reading instruction that emphasizes meaning, not phonics. Children are exposed to reading materials without instruction and emphasis is on meaning-making.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
An approach to reading instruction that emphasizes teaching children to sound out words and connect sounds to written symbols is called
Answer
Correct Answer:
Phonics
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
A constructivist approach to early childhood education that encourages children to actively build their own understanding of the world through is ___ centered programs
Answer
Correct Answer:
Child
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
An approach to ___ childhood education that emphasizes providing children with structured learning environments in which teachers deliver direct instruction on letters, numbers, shapes, and academic skills is academic centered programs
Answer
Correct Answer:
Early
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
More Human Development (Mental And Physical) Subjects
