1. Dillon’s rule describes a principle that assumes ______ to be a creature of _______.
2. To decrease sample error, a pollster must __________ the number of respondents.
3. There is no question that ________ is/are important for candidate success in texas.
4. Representations refers to _____.
5. Because of texas's highly decentralized system, __________.
6. By 2030, it is possible that about __________ of texans will live in poverty.
7. Hispanic political clout in texas __________.
8. About ________ percent of eligible voters turn out for midterm congressional elections.
9. ________ referred to himself as a compassionate conservative in 2000.
10. Political action committees, or pacs, are ______.
11. Richard nixons ____ strategy was aimed at attracting white southerners to the republican party.
12. A ________ exists when paid staff conduct most of the daily business of a group.
13. Electors in each state are chosen by _____.
14. ________ states prohibit prison inmates who are serving a felony sentence from voting.
15. An individuals psychological attachment to one party or another is called a party ________.
16. In 2012, ________ u.s. house seats were considered highly contested.
17. _____ helps maintain the federal balance by instilling loyalty to nation, state, and locality.
18. _____ was characterized by a far more active federal government and blurred lines of authority.
19. ________ conducts its elections entirely by mail.
20. ________ does not have a competitive multiparty system.
21. ________ dominated the secession convention of 1861.
22. ________ is the practice of tailoring campaign messages to individuals in small, homogenous groups.
23. __________ is the tendency for viewers to seek news that aligns with their existing ideas.
24. ______________ is a factor in determining the leaders of each chamber in congress:
25. (tco 5) in a parliamentary system, voters directly elect _____.
26. A filibuster can be ended through __________; it requires the approval of __________ senators.
27. A referendum is not purely direct democracy because the ________.
28. About ________ million americans have lost their voting rights as a result of felony convictions.
29. About ________ percent of u.s. senators and u.s. representatives serving in congress are women.
30. After reconstruction ended, most texans came to identify with the ____ party.
31. After the unpleasantness of reconstruction, texas created a constitution that __________.
32. America's experience under the articles of confederation taught us that _____
33. An important activity of any campaign is ________, which most directly involves ________.
34. At the state level, a cluster of __________ would be considered an iron triangle of government.
35. Between 1965 and 1973, the percentage of americans living below the poverty line _____.
36. Burning the american flag as a gesture of protest is an example of _____.
37. Campus speech codes __________ but __________.
38. Grandparents, tall people, and undergraduates are all examples of ________.
39. In a __________, virtually all power goes to the national government.
40. In a republic, the _____ is/are in charge.
41. The __________ is the official statement of a political party's policy alternatives.
42. The activities of the implementation phase of the policy process include __________.
43. The federalist party disappeared forever as a result of ________.
44. The ________ is the last example of indirect voting in national elections.
45. Congress can exercise influence over foreign policy through its power to __________.
46. The most important feature of international relations according to a realist is __________.
47. Kinky friedman and carole keeton strayhorn ran for governor as ________ in 2006.
48. Latinos currently represent ________ percent of the texas population.
49. The ________ is a public official who is the main record keeper of court documents.
50. The term adjudication hearing refers to __________ in juvenile law.
51. Texas required registration of interest groups for the first time in ________.
52. According to lobbying and policy change, defenders of the status quo ________.
53. According to president obama, which __________ groups have recently become dangerously powerful.
54. Bureaucrats in the foreign policy decision-making process pursue __________.
55. Implementation is the conversion of policy plans into __________.
56. In 1997, lawmakers dedicated lottery revenue to __________.
57. In 2014, ________ percent of texans lived below the poverty line.
58. The texas budget cycle forces agencies to __________.
59. Under sunset review each agency is typically reviewed every __________.
60. ________ is when bureaucrats attempt to translate laws into specific rules and actions.
61. ________ typically has the highest voter turnout among the states.
62. ________ is the basic belief system that guides the party.
63. ________ is the only texas governor to be both impeached and convicted.
64. ________ is the traditional start of the general election campaign in texas.
65. A ________ was a tax charged to voters as a prerequisite for registration.
66. A candidate must win by ____________ to win a primary in texas.
67. A council form of government in texas often refers to a _________ mayor.
68. All of the following are constitutional powers of the president except the power to ________.
69. The 1946 regulation of lobbying act required lobbyists to _____.
70. The 1970s ________ commission focused on combatting corruption in new york city.
71. The 1980 ruiz v. estelle federal court case dealt with the issue of __________.
72. The 2012 presidential elections broke all fundraising records with over ______ spent.
73. Collective goods are those which are ____ available and ____ be reasonably denied to others:
74. __________ is a style of male singing where the voice is able to reach the pitch of a female.
75. Alexander hamilton argued that the chief executive office should possess ________.
76. All important issues must receive ________ in order to pass through the un general assembly.
77. The ____ scandal tarnished the reputation of the harding administration
78. An underlying principle of the 1876 constitution is __________.
79. Both the texas supreme court and the court of criminal appeals __________.
80. Cities in texas with a population over ____ may choose to form their own city charters.
81. In 1996, the republican share of the presidential vote was approximately ___%.
82. Texas ranks ________ in the nation in voter participation.
83. Children first learn attitudes about concepts such as authority and property from _____.
84. Generalizations from the elitist perspective include __________.
85. Generally speaking, a recall effort begins with a ________.
86. Foreign aid is an economic ______; sanctions are an economic ______.
87. Latinos currently make up approximately ________ percent of the u.s. population.
88. Liberty, democracy, and ____ are the united states' core political values.
89. Low levels of turnout in special elections __________.
90. Mohammad yunus is best known for __________.
91. Most americans are __________ of the political spectrum
92. On average, more women vote for ______ candidates, and more men vote for ______ candidates.
93. One impact of the internet on political campaigns is that __________.
94. The flags of all of the following except ____ have flown over texas at some time in its history.
95. The idea that different groups in society overlap with one another is _____.
96. The most advanced native american group in texas was the _____.
97. The nato nations have agreed that in the case of an attack against a member nation, _____.
98. The original gerrymander is attributed to ________.
99. The population in texas has constantly ______ by more than ______ since 1980.
100. The primary source of news for most texans today is __________.
101. When minorities in texas fail to vote, ____ candidates are hurt most.
102. One of the most controversial areas of trade liberalization is ________.
103. The most crucial aspect of __________ is demobilizing and disarming militias.
104. According to the authors of the text, democracy functions best when ________.
105. After 36 years of dominating u.s. political life, the republican party lost power after ____ began.
106. Americans confidence in government institutions in the united states has __________.
107. As of 2015, there were approximately ________ latinos residing in texas.
108. At times a written contract is provided. this is called a(n) __________ contract.
109. Because party conventions are often poorly attended, __________.
110. By ________, all major statewide elected offices in texas were controlled by republicans.
111. By criticizing the party that is in power, the party that is out of power serves a _____ function.
112. By using donor lists or magazine subscription lists, candidates are able to engage in ________.
113. Candidates who hope to win their partys nomination must _____.
114. Growing republican strength in texas was illustrated by __________.
115. In a presidential campaign, candidates' efforts to meet as many voters as possible are __________.
116. Sustained population growth in texas has __________.
117. The years 1876 to 1900 had __________.
118. _____ and _____ are the only presidents in american history to have been impeached and acquitted.
119. ____________ provided the initial funding of the precursor of the internet.
120. _____ is the use of public office for private gain.
121. A rise in party unity is indicative of __________.
122. Mrs. hale comments that she would ____ for men to come into her kitchen.
123. Roosevelts big stick diplomacy _____.
124. Socialists believe economic equality is only possible if _____.
125. To the ancient greeks, citizenship meant ________.
126. That trade increases wealth, cooperation, global well-being, and, ultimately, peace is __________.
127. Texas taxpayer dissatisfaction and anger in recent years has been mostly due to __________.
128. Texas's pay-as-you-go spending rules are best summarized as __________.
129. Tahvildaran jesswein writes, there is an inherent power in __________.
130. Texas has a reputation of being a ________ state.
131. John singleton was influenced by white coming-of-age films like _________ and _________.
132. In order to be a good citizen, it is most critical to possess ________.
133. In recent years, ________ has released thousands of secret government documents.
134. In terms of combating racism, the naacp had the most success with ________.
135. Journalists at the ________ led to the exposure of the watergate scandal.
136. The constitution dictates that each state has ______.
137. In unitary government systems, ultimate authority resides at the ________ level.
138. Parties with a direct interest in a regulatory rule or decision are often called ________.
139. In the 1800s, congress ________ the creation of the railroad system ________.
140. Presidential candidates get most of their money for preconvention campaigns _____.
141. Presidential oversight of all executive agencies reflects presidential power as _____.
142. Presidential succession is the plan _____.
143. Presidents harding and coolidge favored policies that _____.
144. Presidents with high levels of __________ are more powerful leaders.
145. Ralph nader is best known for his involvement with ________ interest groups.
146. The average winning margin in house elections is ________ percent.
147. In texas, city officials are elected in __________ elections.
148. The establishment of the republican party is a good example of ________.
149. The european political community (epc) failed when _____ refused to ratify a treaty.
150. Partisanship is most likely determined by _________ through a person's parents.
151. Party activists who are elected to vote at a partys national convention are called ________.
152. Our electoral and institutional rules are set up for a _____.
153. Overall, americans trust in their government has ________ since the 1960s.
154. The elected leaders in a representative government speak for the _____.
155. In march 2012, a three-judge federal panel ordered a _______ primary election date for texas.
156. In texas, the republican party became the dominant party in the _________.
157. In the 1800s, alexis de tocqueville was impressed by the _____ of american interest groups.
158. In the 2012 presidential election, ________ support for ________ was overestimated.
159. Interest groups tend to be more influential when __________.
160. Journalists at the ________ exposed the watergate scandal.
161. The culture of many western states combines moralistic roots with a _____.
162. The democratic and republican candidates for president are formally nominated by the __________.
163. International relations is largely a(n) __________ discipline.
164. Since barack obama won 51 percent of the popular vote in ohio, he won _____.
165. Since the 1930s, the number and scale of interest groups at the national level has ________.
166. One of the various ways in which parties contribute to democratic governance is by __________.
167. The most prominent cartel in the international economy is the __________.
168. Most texans have indicated in numerous polls that they prefer __________ taxation.
169. Most texas cities elect their city council members using __________.
170. Name recognition often gives ________ a distinct advantage in texas elections.
171. Texas ranks __________ in per capital federal government spending.
172. The ________ usually provides legal advice to the county commissioners.
173. The __________ is often considered the most powerful position in texas.
174. The job of serving legal papers at the precinct level of a county goes to the ________.
175. The role of organized labor in texas __________.
176. The texas legislature is ___________, meaning that it is composed of two chambers.
177. To win the general election, a candidate must win with __________ of the votes.
178. Where home rule cities ______, general law cities ______.
179. Most of the work of the attorney general involves ________ rather than ________.
180. The most prison-prone group in society is ________ between the ages of ________.
181. The supreme court recognized a previously unnamed right to _____ in griswold v. connecticut (1965).
182. The two major roles of members of congress are ______.
183. The value states place on home territory __________.
184. The texas governor only has the ________ on appropriations bills.
185. The united states has had ________ party systems since 1790.
186. Evangelical protestants are more likely to be associated with ________.
187. With the growth of the executive office of the president, the importance of the cabinet has _____.
188. Congress has successfully overridden a presidential veto ________ times in american history.
189. Alexis de tocqueville argued that the proliferation of interest groups promoted ________.
190. Collective security refers to __________.
191. According to curtin and gaither, _____ is a version of the truth, but not the actual truth.
192. The success of collective security depends on __________.
193. The federal reserve bank of ________ houses the open market desk.
194. The franchise tax, formerly the state's main business tax, was replaced in 2006 with __________.
195. The gilmer-akin act of _______ created the modern public school system in texas.
196. The idea of ________ was at the heart of george w. bushs 2005 plan for social security reform.
197. Political trust has __________ over the past fifty years.
198. The majority of political action committees represent ________.
199. A unanimous-consent agreement specifies __________.