A(n) ______ hypothesis has no direction, but simply predicts a relationship between two or more variables.
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Correct Answer:
Nondirectional
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A control variable is one that is used to control our results.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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What type of hypothesis predicts a specific course for your variables?
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Correct Answer:
Directional hypothesis
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The null hypothesis claims there is ______ relationship between the variables of interest in a study.
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Correct Answer:
No
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Though research with humans may sometimes cause emotional, physical, and even psychological harm, it is also possible for human subjects’ research to actually cause someone to die.
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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What is the second most important feature that helps narrow down your topic?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Population of interest
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Moderator and mediators influence the dependent and independent variables in all of the ways stated below EXCEPT ______.
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Correct Answer:
Reduce or even minimize bias between the two variables
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An intervening variable is a mediator and can influence the relationship between the independent and dependent variable in a study.
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Correct Answer:
True
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There are different features that are used to help narrow a topic. One of these features discussed in Chapter 2 is asking for help from your friend who is currently in the research methods class.
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Correct Answer:
False
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If a researcher is uninterested in the directionality of his or her variables, he or she is most likely to want to do exploratory research.
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Correct Answer:
True
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A researcher should always use confounding or intervening variable to control results of his or her research project.
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Correct Answer:
True
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Control variables are known to help ______ biases and provide more accurate findings.
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Correct Answer:
Minimize
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Jonas is planning a research for his methods course. To correctly follow the research steps, Jonas must proceed in which order?
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Correct Answer:
Choose and narrow down a topic for research, choose the type of research, conduct a review of literature, operationalize concepts, and conceptualize constructs
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Conceptualization refers to the concrete measures of one specific construct, whereas operationalization refers to the breaking down of constructs into smaller pieces.
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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Measures a specific feature or aspect of a construct and can take different values known as ?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Variable
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The process of turning constructs into measurable variables are known as ?
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Correct Answer:
Operationalization
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______ is a hypothesis that claims there is no relationship between the variables of interest in a study
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Correct Answer:
Null Hypothesis
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A Nondirectional hypothesis that has direction, but predicts one variables
Answer
Correct Answer:
False
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A variable that can strengthen or weaken an established relationship between the independent and dependent variables are known as ?
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Correct Answer:
Moderator
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________ is a variable that interferes with the relationship between the independent and dependent variables to the point where the relationship may be destroyed altogether
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Correct Answer:
Mediator
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_________ is the explanatory or predicting variable that explains the variation in the dependent variable.
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Correct Answer:
Independent Variable
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________ is a statement that predicts a specific phenomenon or behavior
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Correct Answer:
Hypothesis
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______ is by collecting information about large groups of people, research that tries to generate new ideas about how the world works and why.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Fundamental Research
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________ is the Variable that can disturb the findings of the dependent variable, which cannot be controlled
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Correct Answer:
Disturbance Variable
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________ is a hypothesis that predicts a specific course for variables
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Correct Answer:
Directional Hypothesis
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The outcome or surprise variable that is influenced by the independent variable is known as ?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Dependent Variable
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Variable that minimizes biases and provides more accurate findings by removing characteristics that could affect the relationship between the independent and dependent variables are known as ?
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Correct Answer:
Control Variable
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An abstract term that is difficult to measure and can be understood differently by different people is known as
Answer
Correct Answer:
Construct
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Variable that influences that independent variable in a way that causes results from the dependent variable to become untrustworthy is known as ?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Confounding Variable
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_______ is the process of breaking a construct into smaller pieces and clarifying its specific meaning in our study
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Correct Answer:
Conceptualization
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Research that seeks to solve a specific societal problem or uncover more information about a particular issue is known as Applied Research
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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_______ is the hypothesis that attempts to predict how the variables will relate to each other after the data are collected.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Alternative Hypothesis
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