MCQs > Engineering & Manufacturing > Engineering MCQs > Basic Engineering MCQs

Basic Engineering MCQ

1. Section 1 of the fourteenth amendment granted ___ rights to the newly freed slaves.

Answer

Correct Answer: Citizenship

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2. A brand assigned to each product within a company's product mix is a(n) ________ brand.

Answer

Correct Answer: Individual

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3. The concept of ____ literacy means knowing how to find, analyze, use, and communicate information.

Answer

Correct Answer: Information

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4. Issep stands for information systems security experienced professional. _________________________

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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5. Investments applied to the __________ level have the greatest chance of success.

Answer

Correct Answer: Operational

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6. "a password must have a minimum of five characters" is an example of a _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Standard

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7. ________________ is hard to explain, hard to transfer, and highly personal to the source.

Answer

Correct Answer: Tactic knowledge

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8. __________ is the process of recovering organic waste through decomposition.

Answer

Correct Answer: Composting

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9. ________ is starting to be used in predictive analytics from both the public and private sectors.

Answer

Correct Answer: Big data

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10. _____ is one of the most common cost-effectiveness analysis methods.

Answer

Correct Answer: Net present value

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11. _____ could be useful for authentication purposes in voting via the internet.

Answer

Correct Answer: Biometrics

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12. ________ is a management methodology that translates a firm's goals into operational targets.

Answer

Correct Answer: BPM

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13. _____ allow synchronous communication in training.

Answer

Correct Answer: Live online courses

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14. Business analytics fuel ________ decision making.

Answer

Correct Answer: Fact-based

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15. Bluetooth can be used to create a _____ for communication among computerized devices.

Answer

Correct Answer: Personal area network

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16. Autonomy is ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Working without continual direction and control

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17. An uninterruptable power supply contains a ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Battery

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18. Adler introduced __________ to our understanding of the family system (or family constellation).

Answer

Correct Answer: ​phenomenology

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19. Windows stores files on a hard drive in 512-byte blocks called ____________________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Sockets

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20. When you intensify a learning pattern in an assignment, you __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Energize a typically calm Pattern

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21. When __________ occurs, a ripple effect flows throughout the family system.

Answer

Correct Answer: Change

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22. The need for ______________ can complicate information sharing among emergency personnel.

Answer

Correct Answer: Confidentiality.

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23. The learning cycle for a trainee begins with a(n) _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Concrete experience

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24. The internet of things connects wireless identifiable objects ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these.

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25. The first and the most important step in choosing a training method is to identify the ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Type of learning outcome

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26. Storing past experiences in the form of cases is a km method called ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Case-based reasoning (CBR)

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27. Special purpose systems that help overcome disabilities or improve health are called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Assistive technology

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28. Smudges on a laptop display screen can be cleaned periodically with ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Eyeglass cleaner

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29. Olfactory information is processed by the ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Cortex via the olfactory bulbs.

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30. Of the following, the only original tld is ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Mil.

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31. Nonvolatile in the context of data storage means ________________.

Answer

Correct Answer: The data cannot be changed or updated by users of the data warehouse

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32. Management information systems (mis) _____ include programs developed in-house.

Answer

Correct Answer: Software components

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33. Lecture as a presentation method _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Can be easily employed with large groups of trainees

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34. Knowledge management (km) benefits organizations because it ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Allows suppliers to work according to the organizational policies

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35. Knowledge and knowledge management processes usually have a(n) ________ format.

Answer

Correct Answer: Unstructured

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36. Kindle, nook, and ipad are becoming increasingly popular to provide ______ to students.

Answer

Correct Answer: Educational games.

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37. A small and medium-sized enterprise (sme) is a legally independent enterprise with _____ employees.

Answer

Correct Answer: Up to 500

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38. Tps do not process data using ___________.

Answer

Correct Answer: OLAP

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39. Graphic images can be stored in a variety of formats including _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: JPEG and GIF

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40. A tool used by installers to remove the case from a desktop pc is a ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Nut driver

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41. ________ are an essential component of a knowledge work system.

Answer

Correct Answer: Links to external knowledge bases

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42. _____ was developed so that users could communicate with computers in human language.

Answer

Correct Answer: Natural language processing

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43. A light source that may flicker at the same rate as an older crt display screen is a(n) ____ bulb.

Answer

Correct Answer: Fluorescent

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44. Housed at server farms, search engines use _____ to index data coming in from crawlers.

Answer

Correct Answer: Keywords

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45. High humidity and wet weather can cause an increase in electrical ____ over a telephone system.

Answer

Correct Answer: Crosstalk

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46. An approach where free content is available up to a point at which fees begin, is called a _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Paywall

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47. A drug user who reports "hearing" colors and "seeing" sounds has most likely used ___________

Answer

Correct Answer: LSD

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48. Energy in most ecosystems must flow through autotrophs because ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Only autotrophs can convert solar energy into chemical energy

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49. Energy from hot magma is called ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Geothermal

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50. Energy conservation in the united states ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Can be improved as individuals make conscious choices to reduce personal consumption

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51. The weight of a body minus the fat content is known as the ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: ​lean body mass

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52. Amazon.com took crowdsourcing mainstream with its micro-task marketplace called ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Mechanical Turk

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53. ________________ is the process of analyzing data warehouses for gems.

Answer

Correct Answer: Data searching

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54. To enhance salespeople's ability to cross-sell, the organization can perform _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: ​market-basket analysis

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55. The balanced scorecard method is based on __________ dimensions of a firm's performance.

Answer

Correct Answer: Four

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56. The final task in designing a management information system (mis) is _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Providing information in a useful format for decision-making purposes

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57. Raid 0 technology is based on ____________________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Striping

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58. _____ is a method for analyzing and reducing a relational database to its most streamlined form.

Answer

Correct Answer: Normalization

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59. The actionlistener interface contains the ____ method specification.

Answer

Correct Answer: ActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

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60. ____ is increasingly being tied to crime and even death in some countries.energy vampires

Answer

Correct Answer: Internet addiction

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61. The pre-training phase primarily involves _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Preparing, motivating, and energizing trainees to attend the learning event

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62. The haptic interface relays the sense of _____ in the virtual world.

Answer

Correct Answer: Touch

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63. In bronfenbrenner's ecological-systems approach, the _____ refers to the interactions among systems

Answer

Correct Answer: Macrosystem.

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64. Conversion to an e-commerce or m-commerce system enables organizations to _________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Improve the level of customer service

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65. Commerce service providers are also called _____ service providers.

Answer

Correct Answer: Managed

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66. A(n) ________ is a bi feature that presents performance data defined by users.

Answer

Correct Answer: Dashboard.

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67. _____ knowledge is hard to measure and document and typically is not objective or formalized.

Answer

Correct Answer: Tacit

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68. Resonance occurs when ____ and _____ are equal.

Answer

Correct Answer: XL and XC

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69. The length ____ contains the number of elements in the array.

Answer

Correct Answer: Field

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70. Another name for an input in a function is a(n) ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Argument

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71. If you are worried you might be laid off, it is important to _________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Mentor other employees, so you can have active associations

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72. When using a(n) _____ join, only rows that meet the given criteria are returned.

Answer

Correct Answer: Inner

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73. When it comes to right-of-way, ""first in, first out"" means _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Yield to any road users who arrived before you

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74. When an exception occurs it is said to have been ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Thrown.

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75. To remove characters from only the beginning of a string, use the ____ method.

Answer

Correct Answer: Trim.

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76. To close the resultset, use ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Mysqli_free_result

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77. To arrange the elements in an array in ascending order, you use the ____ method.

Answer

Correct Answer: Array.Sort

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78. To append output to an existing file, you use ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: > >

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79. There are two types of security: ____ and ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: ​physical, logical

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