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Basic Design for Manufacturability MCQ

1. ____________ is another name for investment casting.

Answer

Correct Answer: Lost-wax process

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2. A/An _____________ is a document that accounts for the output of production and tracing the sequence of operations of a batch of manufactured components

Answer

Correct Answer: route sheet

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3. In which of the following fields are computer graphics applied?

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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4. In which plastic shaping process is parison formed?

Answer

Correct Answer: Blow molding

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5. Which of the following constitute guidelines laid down for Design for Manufacturing and Assembly?

Answer

Correct Answer: Use common parts across product lines
Use modular design
Minimize use of flexible components
Design parts with tolerances that are within process capability
Use standard commercially available components
Design for ease of part fabrication

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6. Alpha symmetry is the rotational symmetry of a part about:

Answer

Correct Answer: an axis perpendicular to its axis of insertion.

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7. In CAD, which direction is chosen to begin measurement of angles?

Answer

Correct Answer: 3 o'clock

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8. Which of the following factors affect the tool life of a cutting tool?

Answer

Correct Answer: Cutting speed

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9. Scaling objects in CAD makes them:

Answer

Correct Answer: both bigger and smaller.

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10. ______ is an approach used in product development in which functions of design engineering, manufacturing engineering and other functions are integrated to reduce the elapsed time required to bring a new product to the market.

Answer

Correct Answer: Concurrent Engineering

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11. Which of the following applications is associated with open-die forging?

Answer

Correct Answer: Cogging

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12. Which of the following chemicals is associated with alkaline cleaning?

Answer

Correct Answer: Sodium hydroxide

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13. Which of the following metals are used to make solder alloys?

Answer

Correct Answer: Zinc

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14. Which of the following is NOT one of the steps involved in the powder metallurgy process?

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above steps are involved in the process.

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15. Which of the following formulas helps determine the minimum form height for sheet metal use if D, T and R are given as minimum distance, material thickness and bend radius respectively?

Answer

Correct Answer: D = 2.5T + R

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16. Groove welds are related to which of the following joint types?

Answer

Correct Answer: Bubb

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17. Hard facing utilizes which one of the following basic processes?

Answer

Correct Answer: Arc welding

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18. Which of the following types of materials are NOT suitable for stamping?

Answer

Correct Answer: Metallic materials

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19. A jig differs from a fixture in that it ______ while a fixture does not.

Answer

Correct Answer: guides the tool to its correct position

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20. Which of the following are alternative names for thermal spraying?

Answer

Correct Answer: Metallizing
Metal spraying

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21. Which of the following products are produced by extrusion?

Answer

Correct Answer: Window frames
Tubes and pipes
Toothpaste tubes
Battery cases
Aluminum beverage cans

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22. Which of the following machine is appropriate for cutting large diameter holes, holes with very close tolerance, and to do shaped holes?

Answer

Correct Answer: Wire EDM

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23. Which of the following are geometric modeling schemes used in CAD systems?

Answer

Correct Answer: Wire frame mode
Boundary representation model

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24. Which of the following facts is true regarding the V/A ratios of the riser and the casting in a sand casting mold?

Answer

Correct Answer: None of these.

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25. Spring index should have a value above ______ and below ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: 3, 20

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26. Which one of the following rapid prototyping technologies uses solid sheet stock as the introductory material?

Answer

Correct Answer: Laminated object

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27. Another name for the calorizing process is:

Answer

Correct Answer: Alonizing

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28. Which of the following is a high-energy-rate forming process?

Answer

Correct Answer: Explosive forming

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29. Which of the following is the most commonly employed casting process?

Answer

Correct Answer: Sand casting

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30. Which of the following operations is/are carried out in sand casting once the casting is removed from the mold?

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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31. Which of the following kinds of defects can occur during the injection molding process?

Answer

Correct Answer: Flash

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32. Which of the following describes the relationship between packing factor and porosity in the case of metallic powders?

Answer

Correct Answer: Packing factor = 1 - Porosity

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33.

Which of the following correspond to the etch factor in chemical machining?


Here, S = specific removal rate, C = depth of cut, I = current, T = time, and U = undercut.


Answer

Correct Answer:

U/C


Anisotropy


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34. Objects joined together by way of adhesive bonding are called:

Answer

Correct Answer: adherend

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35. The minimum temperature used in the plasma arc cutting process is:

Answer

Correct Answer: 20000°F

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36. The _______________ process uses mechanical energy as its main energy source.

Answer

Correct Answer: conventional milling

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37. Which stress parameter is used to calculate the maximum force in a forging operations?

Answer

Correct Answer: Final flow stress

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38. The number of points essential to define the rectangle command in CAD is:

Answer

Correct Answer: 2

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39. Which of the following constitute the principal methods of applying powder coatings?

Answer

Correct Answer: Fluidized bed
Electrostatic spraying

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40. Which of the following is NOT an equipment used for abrasive blasting?

Answer

Correct Answer: Sample blast equipment

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41. Carburizing incorporates which one of the following?

Answer

Correct Answer: Diffusion

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42. The __________ process is known to achieve the highest material removal rate.

Answer

Correct Answer: water jet cutting

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43. The DFA(Design for Assembly) index is given as:

Answer

Correct Answer: Theoretical maximum assembly time÷Actual assembly time

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44. Which tool is used in steel hot rolling of plate?

Answer

Correct Answer: Slab

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45. A riser that is completely contained in the metal casting mold is called:

Answer

Correct Answer: blind riser

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46. A heat source of ______________ is the most appropriate to melt the weld metal by supplying least amount of energy.

Answer

Correct Answer: high power density

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47. Identify the advantages of sand castings over die castings from the points given below.

Answer

Correct Answer: Sand castings can vary greatly in wall thickness, whereas die castings have a uniform wall thickness.
Sand castings are wider in gauge than die castings.
Sand castings are stronger than die castings by virtue of the material used.

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48. A feeler gauge is a tool which is used to measure:

Answer

Correct Answer: gap widths between two parts or surfaces.

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49. In the context of the metal stamping process, which of the following operations produces one or more plane surfaces that are at an angle to the original or flat plane of the blank?

Answer

Correct Answer: Forming

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50. Which of the following ways can be used in product designing so that they can be less environmentally damaging and less costly to produce?

Answer

Correct Answer: f.a, b, c and d

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51. In CAD, polar coordinates are adopted for drawing which of the following?

Answer

Correct Answer: Angled lines

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52. Which of the following are major components of a CNC machine?

Answer

Correct Answer: Machine too
Machine Control Unit

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53. Which one of the following casting metals is most important economically?

Answer

Correct Answer: Cast iron

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54. The acronym DTP stands for ______

Answer

Correct Answer: Desktop publishing

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55. Which of the following are types of forging operations?

Answer

Correct Answer: Fullering
Swaging
Upsetting

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56. In a machining operation, the metal is removed by:

Answer

Correct Answer: shearing it across a zone.

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57. __________ means that factors relating to the product after it has been manufactured should be taken into consideration in design.

Answer

Correct Answer: Design for life cycle

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58. Which casting method is followed for creating dental crowns?

Answer

Correct Answer: Investment casting

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59. Which of the following processes is/are used to produce cold-finished steel from hot-rolled material?

Answer

Correct Answer: (a) & (c)

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60. Which machine tool is used in sheet metal working?

Answer

Correct Answer: Stamping press

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61. Which of the following is NOT a manufacturing requirement?

Answer

Correct Answer: Standards

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62. Which of the following processes can be carried out using CNC equipment?

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above

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63. Identify the soldering methods that are NOT applied with brazing.

Answer

Correct Answer: Soldering iron
Dip soldering

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64. A ______ is an irregularity in the metal casting process that must be corrected or removed or the casting must be rejected.

Answer

Correct Answer: casting defect

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65. Which of the following powder shapes is likely to have the lowest interparticle friction?

Answer

Correct Answer: Spherical

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66. Sheet metal working operations are mainly carried out as:

Answer

Correct Answer: cold working

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67. Another name for indirect extrusion is ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: backward extrusion

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68. The ____________ process is a type of fusion welding.

Answer

Correct Answer: resistance welding

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69. Die casting involves usage of which of the following metals?

Answer

Correct Answer: Tin

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70. Which design characteristics are easy to achieve by pressing and sintering of metal powders?

Answer

Correct Answer: Vertical stepped holes

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71. In the context of computer graphics, WCS stands for:

Answer

Correct Answer: World Coordinate System

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72. Which of the following method is used for the production of gear using generation process?

Answer

Correct Answer: Hobbing

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73. Which material is the mold in plaster mold casting made of?

Answer

Correct Answer: CaSO4-H2O

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