1. When you copy data from a file on a storage device into ram, you are ____ from the file.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Reading
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2. A(n) ____ is client software that displays web page elements and handles links between pages.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Browser
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3. What is true about thread multitasking?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Thread multitasking allows code to be executed concurrently
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4. When can anonymous types be created?
Answer
Correct Answer:
At compile time
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5. Do you need to declare an out variable before you use it?
Answer
Correct Answer:
No, you can declare it the parameter list.
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6. How do you indicate that a string might be null?
Answer
Correct Answer:
String? myVariable
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7. What is true about virtual methods?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Virtual methods always need a default implementation.
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8. Which code snippet correctly declares a variable named userId with a public get and private set?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Public int userID { get; private set; }
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9. What is the difference between the break and continue keywords?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The break keyword literally breaks out of a control flow statement, while continue ignores the rest of the control statement or iteration and starts the next one.
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10. What is the main difference between a value type and a reference type?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A value type stores an actual value, while a reference type is a pointer to a value.
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11. How would you write an enum variable called AppState with values for Offline, Loading, and Ready?
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12. Which code snippet correctly declares a custom exception named InvalidResponse?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Class InvalidResponse: Exception {}
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13. Your application has a value type called username that needs to be able to accept null values, but this is generating compile-time errors. How would you fix this in code?
Answer
Correct Answer:
String? username = null;
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14. What is the difference between finally and finalize blocks?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The finally block is called after the execution of a try and catch block, while the finalize method is called just before garbage collection.
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15. What are the four keywords associated with exception handling in C#?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Try, catch, finally, throw
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16. What is a delegate
Answer
Correct Answer:
A type that holds a reference to a method with a particular parameter list and return type
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17. When an object in C# is serialized, what is it converted to?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Byte stream
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18. What is the most accurate description of a regular expression?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A regular expression is a special text string for describing a search pattern
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19. What is a thread pool?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A collection of threads created during initialization that can be reused
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20. What function do namespaces perform?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Namespaces separate code into groupings, control access, and void naming collisions.
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21. How are C# classses limited?
Answer
Correct Answer:
They do not support multiple inheritance.
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22. What method correctly extends the string class?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Public static string IsvalidName(this string i, string value) {}
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23. When will the code inside finally block be executed in a try-catch statement?
Answer
Correct Answer:
After the try and catch blocks
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24. What is the correct way to write an event named apiResult based on a delegate named ResultCallback?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Public event ResultCallback apiResult;
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25. What is the difference between a static and non-static method?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Static methods do not have to instantiate an instance of the class to call the method
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26. How would you write a delegate named ResultCallback with an int parameter named responseCode?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Public delegate void ResultCallback(int responseCode);
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27. How would you serialize this class? public class User {}
Answer
Correct Answer:
Mark the User class with the SerializableAttribute attribute.
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28. Which characteristic prevents this code from compiling? public int age="28"
Answer
Correct Answer:
Type safety
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29. What is the difference between non-static and static classes?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Non-static classes need to be initialized before use, while static classes do not
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30. What is the correct syntax for a new generic list of strings named contacts? (similar to Q26)
Answer
Correct Answer:
Var contacts = new List();
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31. How would you declare a sealed class named User?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Sealed class User {}
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32. When would you use generics in your code?
Answer
Correct Answer:
All of these answers
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33. Why would you use a class field in C#
Answer
Correct Answer:
To hold information and data contained in the class object
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34. What is most accurate description of a regular expression?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A regular expression is a special text string for describing a search patters.
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35. You're dealing with multiple assemblies in your program, but are worried about memory allocation. At what point in the program life cycle are assemblies loaded into memory?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Only when required
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36. What character would you use to start a regular expression pattern at a word boundary?
Answer
Correct Answer:
\b
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37. Given this enumeration, how would you access the integer-type value of 'AppState.Loading'? enum AppState { OffLine, Loading, Ready }
Answer
Correct Answer:
Int currentState = (int)AppState.Loading;
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38. What kind of values can arrays store?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Multiple variables, or collections, of the same type
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39. What are C# events?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Actions that generate notifications, which are sent to their registered listeners
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40. When an asynchronous method is executed, the code runs but nothing happens other than a compiler warning. What is most likely causing the method to not return anything?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The method is missing an await keyword in its body.
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41. What is the difference between throw exceptions and throw clauses?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Throw exceptions overwrite the stack trace, while throw clauses retain the stack information.
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42. What is the correct syntax for a new generic list of strings named contacts?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Var contacts = new List();
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43. What it the main purpose of LINQ?
Answer
Correct Answer:
To query and transform data
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44. What does operator overloading allow you to do?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Define custom functionality for common operators like addition and equality
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45. Which choice represents a class that inherits behavior from a base class?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A derived class
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46. When using a thread pool what happens to a given thread after it finishes its task?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The thread returns to the pool for reuse.
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47. What is an abstract class?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A class that can be used only as base class
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48. How would you write code for an integer property called Age with a getter and setter?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Public int Age { get; set; }
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49. How do you make a method in an abstract class overridable?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Make it virtual
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50. What is the correct formatting for single line and multiline comments?
Answer
Correct Answer:
// Single Line /_ Multiline _/
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51. Lambda expressions are often used in tandem with which of the following?
Answer
Correct Answer:
LINQ
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52. What will be returned when this method is executed? public void userInput(string charParamters) { }
Answer
Correct Answer:
Nothing
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53. Which code snippet declares an anonymous type named userData?
Answer
Correct Answer:
var userData = new { name = "John", age = 32 };
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54. What is an object in C#?
Answer
Correct Answer:
An instance of a class or struct that includes fields, properties, and/or methods
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55. How does the async keyword work?
Answer
Correct Answer:
It allows the await keyword to be used in a method
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56. Which choice best describes a deadlock situation?
Answer
Correct Answer:
When simultaneous instructions are waiting on each other to finish before executing
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57. What is the difference between a.Equals(b) and a == b?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The .Equals method compares contents while == compares references reference identity.
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58. When would you use a Dictionary rather that an Array type in your application?
Answer
Correct Answer:
When you need to store key-value pairs rather than single values
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59. What is the difference between an anonymous type and a regular data type?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Anonymous types don't have type names
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60. How could you retrieve information about a class, as well as create an instance at runtime?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Reflection
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61. What is the difference between the ref and out keywords?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Variables passed to out can be passed to a function without being initialized, while ref specifies that the value is a reference value that can be changed inside the calling method.
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62. Which choice best defines C#'s asynchronous programming model?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Task-based
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63. Which statement is true of delegates?
Answer
Correct Answer:
They can be chained together.
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64. In which of these situations are interfaces better than abstract classes?
Answer
Correct Answer:
When you need a list of capabilities and data that are classes-agnostic, use an interface. When you need a certain object type to share characteristics, use an abstract class.
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65. A(n) ____ is associated with every running program.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Task
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66. A(n) ____ constructor will never take any parameters.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Default
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67. An array is a(n) ____ of values in computer memory.
Answer
Correct Answer:
List
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68. The ____ class provides the definitions for gui objects.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Control
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69. A(n) ____ is another name for a subscript.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Index
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70. A variable that holds the accumulated result of a sum is called a(n) __________.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Accumulator
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71. A method’s name and a list of argument types together are its ____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Signature
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72. The ____ class access modifier means that access to the class is not limited.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Internal
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73. A string variable can be declared as an array with elements that are of __________ type.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Character
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74. The starting point of a c# program is the _____ method.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Main
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75. The ____ control allows you to retrieve date information.
Answer
Correct Answer:
MonthCalendar
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76. you can use the ____ method to accept user input from the keyboard.
Answer
Correct Answer:
ReadLine()
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77. Predefined types such as int, double, and char are ____ types.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Value
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78. Object attributes are often called ____ to help distinguish them from other variables you might use
Answer
Correct Answer:
Fields
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79. In c#, parameters can be mandatory or ____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Optional
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80. If you do not provide an access specifier for a class field, its access is ____ by default.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Private
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81. An example of a floating point data type is ____.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Double
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82. A generic class is defined ____ on the class definition line.
Answer
Correct Answer:
By inserting an identifier between left and right parentheses
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83. Which of the following components of the .Net framework provide an extensible set of classes that can be used by any .Net compliant programming language?
Answer
Correct Answer:
.Net class libraries
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84.
Consider the following C# code. What would be the value of d?
int? a = 10; int? b = 11; int? c = 12; a = null; int? d = a ?? b ?? c;
Answer
Correct Answer:
11
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85.
What is the output of the following code?
static void Main(string[] args) { int a = 5; if (Convert.ToBoolean((.002f) -(0.1f))) Console.WriteLine("Hello"); else if (a == 5) Console.WriteLine("World"); else Console.WriteLine("Bye"); Console.ReadLine(); }
Answer
Correct Answer:
Hello
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86. At what times can a readonly field of a class be initialized? (Choose all that apply)
Answer
Correct Answer:
At the time of field's declaration At the time of instantiating the class, in any constructor of the class
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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87. Which of the following benefits do we get on running managed code under CLR? 1. Type safety of the code running under CLR is assured. 2. It is ensured that an application would not access the memory that it is not authorized to access. 3. It launches separate process for every application running under it. 4. The resources are Garbage collected.
Answer
Correct Answer:
All of the above
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88. What is the default type of a number without a decimal in C#?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Int
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89. Which of the following statements is false about virtual and abstract methods?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A virtual method is permitted in a sealed class
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90. Which of the following are not ordered collection classes? (choose all that apply)
Answer
Correct Answer:
Map BitArray HashTable
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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91. Disadvantages of Explicit Conversion are ? (Choose all that apply)
Answer
Correct Answer:
Can result in loss of data. Is potentially unsafe.
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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92. Which statement about a String is correct?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A String is created on the heap.
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93. Choose the incorrect statement among the following about the delegate?
Answer
Correct Answer:
None of the above
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94. Choose the class from which the namespace ‘System.Type’ is derived:
Answer
Correct Answer:
System.Reflection.MemberInfo
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95. Which of the following are jobs not performed by the Garbage Collector? 1. Freeing stack memory. 2. Avoiding memory leakage. 3. Freeing memory occupied by unreferenced objects. 4. Closing unclosed database collections. 5. Closing unclosed files.
Answer
Correct Answer:
1, 4, 5
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96. Choose the method defined by MemberInfo:
Answer
Correct Answer:
All of the above
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97. What is the purpose of the Open XML SDK 2.0?
Answer
Correct Answer:
To do Microsoft Office-related tasks
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98. Which is the correct way to find out the number of elements currently present in an ArrayListCollection called arr?
Answer
Correct Answer:
arr.Count
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99. Choose the namespace in which the interface IEnumerable is declared?
Answer
Correct Answer:
System.Collections.Generic
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100.
Which of the following is the correct way to call method Jobs() of the UpWork class given below? class UpWork { public void Jobs(inti, Single j) { Console.Writeline('UpWork'); } }
Answer
Correct Answer:
delegate void del(inti, Single j); del d; UpWork u = new UpWork(); d = new del(ref u.Jobs); d(10, 1.1f);
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101. What is true about a sealed class in C#?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A sealed class cannot be inherited by any other class and sealed classes are primarily used to prevent derivation
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102.
What would be the output of following code snippet?
Namespace Outer
{
Using System;
Class Math
{
}
}
Namespace Outer.Inner
{
Class Foo
{
Public static double Bar()
{
Return Math.PI;
}
}
Class program
{
Public static void Main()
{
Console.WriteLine(“Value of PI is; “ + Foo.Bar() .ToString());
}
}
}
Answer
Correct Answer:
It will give a compile time error.
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103.
Which of the following is the correct way to convert a Byte Array to a Hexadecimal String, and vice versa?
Answer
Correct Answer:
static readonly char[] _hexDigits = "0123456789abcdef".ToCharArray(); public static string ToHexString(this byte[] bytes) { char[] digits = new char[bytes.Length * 2]; for (inti = 0; i<bytes.Length; i++) { int d1, d2; d1 = Math.DivRem(bytes[i], 16, out d2); digits[2 * i] = _hexDigits[d1]; digits[2 * i + 1] = _hexDigits[d2]; } return new string(digits); }
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104.
Consider the following code:
class Program {
static void Main(string[] args) {
float f =
double d =
decimal dc = 0;
PrintDouble(f); // Statement 1
PrintDouble(d); // Statement 2
PrintDouble(dc); // Statement 3
}
static private void PrintDouble(double d) {
Console.WriteLine(d.ToString());
}
}
Which of the following are true?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Statement 3 will generate a compilation error.
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105.
Which of the following predefined attributes in C# ?
Answer
Correct Answer:
All of the above
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106.
Where should auto implemented properties be initialized to a Default value?
Answer
Correct Answer:
In the constructor
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107.
Select the type argument of an open constructed type.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Gen<>
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108.
Which of the following interfaces are declared in the System.Collections namespace? (Choose all that apply)
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
109.
Choose the advantages of using generics?
Answer
Correct Answer:
All of the mentioned
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110.
Which statement is correct about an Exception?
Answer
Correct Answer:
It occurs at run-time.
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111.
Which String method is used to compare two strings?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Compare()
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112.
Which of the following is NOT a .NET Exception class?
Answer
Correct Answer:
StackMemoryException
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113.
Verbatim string literal is better used for ?
Answer
Correct Answer:
All of the above
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114.
Which datatype should be used for storing a simple number like 35 to improve execution speed of a program?
Answer
Correct Answer:
sbyte
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115.
Which of the following is not an interface declared in System.Collection namespace?
Answer
Correct Answer:
IDictionaryComparer
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116.
Which operator is used to access member function of a class?
Answer
Correct Answer:
.
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117.
Select the error in the given program : public static void Main() { const int m = 100; int n = 10; const int k = n / 5 * 100 * n ; Console.WriteLine(m * k); Console.ReadLine(); }
Answer
Correct Answer:
Expression assigned to ‘k’ should be constant in nature.
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118.
Assume 2 columns are named Product and Category. How can they be sorted based on first by category and then by product name?
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
120.
In C#.NET, if we do not catch the exception thrown at runtime then which of the following will catch it?
Answer
Correct Answer:
CLR
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121.
Which feature allows you to obtain information about the use and capabilities of types at runtime?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Reflection
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122.
What is the problem with the following function? (The code is supposed to convert a Stream into byte array) public static byte[] ReadFully(Stream input) { using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream()) { input.CopyTo(ms); return ms.ToArray(); } }
Answer
Correct Answer:
It will work only in .NET Framework 4 or above, as the CopyTo function of the memory stream is available only in .NET Framework 4 or later versions.
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123.
How many Bytes are stored by ‘Long’ Datatype in C# .net?
Answer
Correct Answer:
a) 8
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124.
Which of the following statements is true about the .Net framework and DCOM?
Answer
Correct Answer:
.Net framwork uses DCOM for making transition between managed and unmanaged code.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
125.
Consider an ArrayList collection that implements the IEnumerable interface. Which of the following statements are true?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The ArrayList class contains an inner class that implements the IEnumberable interface. The inner class of ArrayList can access ArrayList class's members. To access members of ArrayList from the inner class, it is necessary to pass ArrayList class's reference to it.
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
126.
Among the given collections which one is I/O index based? (Choose all that apply).
Answer
Correct Answer:
a) ArrayList
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127.
Among the given collections which one is I/O index based? (Check all that apply)
Answer
Correct Answer:
a) ArrayList b) BitArray
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
128.
Which of the following constitute the .Net framework?
Answer
Correct Answer:
CLR Framework Class Library
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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129.
Which of the following keywords is used to manually throw an exception handling?
Answer
Correct Answer:
throw
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130.
What is Semaphore?
Answer
Correct Answer:
a) Grant more than one thread access to a shared resource at the same time. b) Useful when a collection of resources is being synchronized c) Make use of a counter to control access to a shared resource
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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131.
A generic type with arguments provided, like KeyValuePair, is called?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A constructed type
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132.
Which of the following statements are correct about a HashTable collection? (Choose all that apply)
Answer
Correct Answer:
a) It is a keyed collection d) It implements a IDictionaryEnumerator interface in its inner class
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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133.
Which is the correct way to enumerate an Enum in C#?
Answer
Correct Answer:
foreach (Suit suit in Enum.GetValues(typeof(Suit))) { }
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134.
Identifier is a name which can be used to identify a __, __, __?
Answer
Correct Answer:
class, variable, function
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
135.
The expression of a lock statement must denote a value of a type known to be a?
Answer
Correct Answer:
reference-type
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
136.
Which statement is correct about the C#.NET code snippet given below? Stack st = new Stack(); st.Push("Csharp"); st.Push(7.3); st.Push(8); st.Push('b'); st.Push(true);
Answer
Correct Answer:
c) Perfectly workable code
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
137.
What is the difference between const and readonly?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A const is a compile-time constant whereas read-only allows a value to be calculated at run-time and set in the constructor or field initializer. So, a 'const' is always constant but 'read-only' is read-only once it is assigned.
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138.
Which of the following properties related to network errors is generated by WebException?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Response Status
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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139.
What is the output if following code executed? static void Main(string[] args){ String obj = "sample"; String obj1 = "program"; String obj2 = obj; Console.WriteLine(obj + " " + obj1); string s = obj + " " + obj1; Console.WriteLine(s.Length); Console.ReadLine(); }
Answer
Correct Answer:
Sample program
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
140.
Which among the following is the ordered collection class? (Check all that apply)
Answer
Correct Answer:
Queue Stack
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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141.
Which of the following is an ordered collection class? (choose all that apply)
Answer
Correct Answer:
Stack Queue
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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142.
What kind of exception is being thrown if Wait(),Pulse() or PulseAll() iscalled from code that is not within synchronized code?
Answer
Correct Answer:
c) SynchronizationLockException
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
143.
Structures can have methods, , , _____, operator methods, and events?
Answer
Correct Answer:
fields, indexers, properties
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
144.
A class consists of two __ with each interface consisting of __ , __ and class had no instance data?
Answer
Correct Answer:
interfaces, three, methods
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
145.
C# has support for strongly-typed function pointers via the keyword?
Answer
Correct Answer:
delegate
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
146.
Which of the following keywords must be used to monitor exceptions handling?
Answer
Correct Answer:
try
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
147.
Choose the namespace in which Expression trees are encapsulated?
Answer
Correct Answer:
b) System.Linq.Expressions
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
148.
Which of the following is the correct syntax to group query results using LINQ?
Answer
Correct Answer:
var query = from student in students group student by student.LastName into newGroup orderby newGroup.Key select newGroup;
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149.
Which of the following types of LINQ?
Answer
Correct Answer:
All of the above
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150.
What is the difference between “throw ex” and “throw” in C#?
Answer
Correct Answer:
“throw ex” will replace the stack trace of the exception with stack trace info of re throw point and “throw” will preserve the original stack trace info
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151.
Choose the correct statement about System.Type namespace?
Answer
Correct Answer:
c) Both of the above
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152.
Recursion is a process of defining a ___ that calls itself repeatedly in C#?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Method
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
153.
What are the types of children does object element can have in XAML?
Answer
Correct Answer:
a) Collection Items b) A value for the content property c) The value that can be type-converted to the object element
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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154.
Which of the following right syntax for declaration and initialization of data variable?
Answer
Correct Answer:
data type><var_name> = <Value>;
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155.
Which of the following how you can use retrieve a single row with LINQ?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Public User GetUser (string userName){ DBNameDataContext myDB = new DBNameDataContext ( ) ; User user = myDB. Users. Single ( u, u.UserName => userName ); Return user; }
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156.
Which of the following statements are correct about delegates?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Delegates are reference types. Delegates are object oriented. Delegates are type-safe. Delegates serve the same purpose as function pointers in C and pointers to member function operators in C++. Delegates are secure.
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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157.
Which of the following statements about deleagtes are UNTRUE?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Delegates are not type-safe. Only one method can be bound with one delegate object.
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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158.
Consider the following delegate declaration,Which of the following are TRUE? delegate void del(int i);
Answer
Correct Answer:
On declaring the delegate, a class called del will get created. The del class will be derived from the MulticastDelegate class. The del class will contain a one-argument constructor and an Invoke() method.
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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159.
DataContext class acts as a bridge between SQL Server database and the _____ to SQL?
Answer
Correct Answer:
LINQ
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160.
Which of the following code samples will read an integer from a byte[]?
Answer
Correct Answer:
byte[] bytes = { 0, 0, 0, 25 }; if (BitConverter.IsLittleEndian) Array.Reverse(bytes); int i = BitConverter.ToInt32(bytes, 0); Console.WriteLine("int: {0}", i);
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161.
How can extension methods be added to an existing static class?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Extension methods cannot be added to a static class.
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162.
Which of the following is not a keyword in C#?
Answer
Correct Answer:
jump
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163.
Which of the following statements is true about the System.Environment.NewLine property?
Answer
Correct Answer:
It's a string containing "\r\n" for non-Unix platforms.
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164.
What does the following code block define? Check all that apply. class Gen { T ob; }
Answer
Correct Answer:
Generics class declaration Declaration of variable
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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165.
Which of the following is a correct way to convert a String to an int in C#?
Answer
Correct Answer:
String s = "456"; int i; i = int.Parse(s); String s = "456"; int i; i = Int32.Parse(s); String s = "456"; int i; i = Convert.ToInt32(s);
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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166.
Which of the following is not a valid .NET Framework Attribute?
Answer
Correct Answer:
[ClassMethod]
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167.
What will be the output of the following Main program in a C# console application (Assume required namespaces are included)? private static void TestSwitch(int iValue) { switch (iValue) { case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: Console.WriteLine("I am less than 5."); break; case 6: case 7: case 8: Console.WriteLine("I am greater than 5."); break; default: Console.WriteLine("I handle rest."); break; } } static void Main(string[] args) { TestSwitch(2); TestSwitch(8); TestSwitch(5); Console.ReadLine(); }
Answer
Correct Answer:
I am less than 5. I am greater than 5. I handle rest.
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168.
What is the output of the following code? class Test { static void Main() { string s = @"Joe said\t ""Hello"" to me!"; System.Console.WriteLine(s); } }
Answer
Correct Answer:
Joe said\t "Hello" to me!
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169.
What is the following code correct output for the C# code snippet shown below? String s1 = "UpWork Skills Test"; String s2; s2 = s1.Substring(12, 3); Console.WriteLine(s2);
Answer
Correct Answer:
s T
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170.
What would be the output of following code snippet? { try { int a, b; b = 0; a = 10 / b; Console.WriteLine("A"); } catch(ArithmeticException e) { Console.WriteLine("B"); } Console.ReadLine(); }
Answer
Correct Answer:
b) B
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171.
What will be the output of given code snippet? class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { int[] nums = { 1, -2, 3, 0, -4, 5}; var posNums = from n in nums where n >= 0 select n; foreach (int i in posNums) Console.Write(i + " "); Console.WriteLine(); Console.ReadLine(); } }
Answer
Correct Answer:
b) "1 3 0 5"
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172.
Select the result of the given code snippet: class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { int[] nums = { 16, 9, 25}; var posNums = from n in nums where n > 0 select Math.Sqrt(n); Console.Write("The positive values in nums: "); foreach (int i in posNums) Console.Write(i + " "); Console.WriteLine(); Console.ReadLine(); } }
Answer
Correct Answer:
b) Code runs successfully and prints required output.
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173.
What is the best way to copy the contents of one stream to another in .NET 4?
Answer
Correct Answer:
input.CopyTo(output);
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174.
How is Math.Pow() implemented in the .NET Framework?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Math.Pow operates on type doubles. Doubles are 64-bit floating point and have about 15-16 digits of precision in C#. Func<long, int, long> power = null; power = (i, p) => p == 1 ? i : i*power(i, p - 1); Console.WriteLine(power(15, 14));
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175.
Which of the following statements are true about Struct in C#?
Answer
Correct Answer:
It logically represents a single value, similar to primitive types. Struct is Immutable. It has an instance size smaller than 16 bytes.
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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176.
Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding the Dictionary and Hashtable data types in the .NET Framework?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Dictionary is faster than Hashtable for value types as Boxing and Unboxing does not take place.
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177.
Which of the following can be used to expose a method as a field to the outside world?
Answer
Correct Answer:
property
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178.
Which statement(s) is/are incorrect in relation to the two functions below? 1. public static byte[] ReadFully(Stream input) { byte[] buffer = new byte[16*1024]; using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream()) { int read; while ((read = input.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) > 0) { ms.Write(buffer, 0, read); } return ms.ToArray(); } } 2. public static byte[] ReadFully(Stream input) { using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream()) { input.CopyTo(ms); return ms.ToArray(); } }
Answer
Correct Answer:
#1 can be used in all versions of the .NET Framework, while #2 is only supported in the .NET Framework 4.0 and above.
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179.
Which of the following will return the absolute URL (ie. http://www.something.com/index.aspx) of the requested page (ASP.NET)?
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180.
When should the "as" keyword be used in C# ?
Answer
Correct Answer:
A "As" means one of two things: - Know for sure that this object actually is of this other type. Make it so, and if wrong, crash the program. - Know for sure that this object is not of this other type, but that there is a well-known way of converting the value of the current type to the desired type
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181.
What is the fundamental difference between double and decimal variable types?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Double is a base 2 fraction, whereas a decimal is a base 10 fraction.
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182.
Which of the following statements are correct?
Answer
Correct Answer:
If two objects are equal, then they must return the same value for GetHashCode().
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183.
Which of the following code snippets are the correct way to convert a Single into a String in C#? (Choose all that apply.)
Answer
Correct Answer:
Single f = 7.5f; String s; s = Convert.ToString(f); Single f = 7.5f; String s; s = f.ToString();
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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184.
What is the purpose of the yield keyword in C#?
Answer
Correct Answer:
It's used in an iterator block to provide a value to the enumerator object or to signal the end of iteration.
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185.
What will be the output of the following set of code? { int sum = 10; try { int i; for (i = -1; i < 3; ++i) sum = (sum / i); } catch (ArithmeticException e) { Console.WriteLine("0"); } Console.WriteLine(sum); Console.ReadLine(); }
Answer
Correct Answer:
c) 0 -10
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186.
If 's1' and 's2' are references to two strings, then which of the following is the correct way to compare the two references?
Answer
Correct Answer:
s1.Equals(s2)
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187.
Which of the following statements is correct about the difference between Static readonly and const?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Read only static are evaluated when code execution hits class reference (i.e.: new instance is created or static method is executed), and must have evaluated value by the time static constructor is done. Const is static by default and must have compilation-time value.
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188.
Which of the following is the object oriented way to handle run time errors? (Choose all that apply)
Answer
Correct Answer:
d) Exceptions
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189.
How you can display different data at run time and design time?
Answer
Correct Answer:
c) All of the above
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190.
Which of the following stream class method you can use for the close connection?
Answer
Correct Answer:
void close()
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191.
What is output for the following set of Code? static void Main(string[] args) { String obj = "hello"; String obj1 = "world"; String obj2 = obj; string s = obj+" "+obj1; Console.WriteLine(s.IndexOf('r')); Console.ReadLine(); }
Answer
Correct Answer:
b) 8
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192.
Choose the incorrect statement about delegates?
Answer
Correct Answer:
a) delegates are not type safe b) delegates cannot be used to implement callback notification
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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193.
Which of the following best describes the correct usage of exception handling over conventional error handling approaches? a) Errors can be ignored but exceptions cannot be ignored. b) Exception handling allows separation of the program’s logic from the error handling logic, making software more reliable and maintainable. c) try – catch – finally structure allows guaranteed clean up in event of errors under all circumstances.
Answer
Correct Answer:
a, b and c
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194.
Strings built using the String class are immutable, whereas those built using the StringBuilder class are mutable?
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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195.
Which of the following C# code snippets correctly copies the contents of one string into another?
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196.
Which of the following are true? 1) Int32.Parse() can only convert strings. 2) Convert.ToInt32() can take any class that implements IConvertible , and returns 0 when the argument is null.
Answer
Correct Answer:
b) Both 1,2
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197.
To implement delegates, the necessary condition is?
Answer
Correct Answer:
a) class declaration
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198.
In C#, an interface cannot contain which signature?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Constructors
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199.
What does the given code snippet specify? public Thread(ThreadStart start) = = = = = a) Initialization of a new instance of the Thread class. b) Declaration of a thread constructor.
Answer
Correct Answer:
a and b.
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200.
Which statement(s) is/are correct?
Answer
Correct Answer:
When we use Debug class for tracing, it will work in builds which have the debug symbol defined. When we use Trace class for tracing, it will work in builds which have the Trace symbol defined.
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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201.
Which construct is used to do a left outer join in LINQ?
Answer
Correct Answer:
DefaultIfEmpty method
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202.
Correct way to define a value 6.28 in a variable ‘a’ where value cannot be modified ? (Choose all that apply)
Answer
Correct Answer:
c) const float a = 6.28F;
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203.
How can we use COM components in .Net?
Answer
Correct Answer:
e) All of the above
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204.
What is OCP?
Answer
Correct Answer:
OCP,means that a class should be open for extension, but closed for modification OCP,means consumers of your class should be able to customize its usage
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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205.
Which of the following keyword you can used for correct implementation of an interface in C#.NET?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Interface
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206.
Number of threads that exists for each of the processes that occurs in the program?
Answer
Correct Answer:
atmost 1 only 1
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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207.
Which of the following exceptions cannot be thrown by the Delete() method of the FileInfo class?
Answer
Correct Answer:
InvalidOperationException
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208.
Which statement below is correct?
Answer
Correct Answer:
( opens a group.
Note: This Question is unanswered, help us to find answer for this one
209.
Suppose a HashTable named "upwork" maintains a collection of project areas and the name of the best freelancer in each area. Which of the following is the correct way to find out whether the project area "C# programming" is present in the collection or not?
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210.
Which of the following is not true about interfaces in C#?
Answer
Correct Answer:
An interface can be instantiated as a reference type
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211.
Which of the following are correct in relation to the above C#.Net code? Stack st = new Stack(); st.Push("UpWork"); st.Push(9.2); st.Push(6); st.Push('i'); st.Push(false);
Answer
Correct Answer:
The same Stack collection cannot be used to store dissimilar elements like "UpWork", 9.2, and 6.
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212.
Consider the following C# code, What output will be printed on the console? enum Color: int { Blue, Red, Green, Yellow, Orange } int color = (int)Color.Green; Console.WriteLine("{0} and {1}", color, Color.Yellow);
Answer
Correct Answer:
2 and Yellow
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213.
What will be the output of the given code snippet below? static void Main(string[] args) { int i = 15 ; for( ; ; ) { Console.Write(i + " "); if (i >= -10) i -= 3; else break; } }
Answer
Correct Answer:
15 12 9 6 3 0 -3 -6 -9 -12
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214.
What is the output when following statement is executed? static void Main(string[] args){ int i = 1, j; do { for (j = 1; ; j++) { if (i == j) continue; Console.WriteLine(i + " " + j); } i++; } while (i < 3); Console.ReadLine(); }
Answer
Correct Answer:
11 , 12 , 21,13
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215.
What is the output when following code is executed? using System; using StringBuilder; namespace Text { class Program { public static void Main(string[] args) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("hello world in c#"); sb.Insert(4, "example"); Console.WriteLine(sb); Console.ReadLine(); } } }
Answer
Correct Answer:
Compile time error
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216.
In Constructor overloading, n number of __ can be created for the same class?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Constructors
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217.
Consider the following code output? static void Main(string[] args){ int i, j = 1, k; for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { k = j++ - ++j; Console.Write(k + " "); } }
Answer
Correct Answer:
Infinity
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218.
Which of the following is the correct way to call the function Jobs(int i) of the UpWork class given below? class UpWork { public int Jobs(int i) { Console.Writeline("UpWork!"); return 0; } }
Answer
Correct Answer:
delegate int del(int i); del d; UpWork u = new UpWork(); d = new del(ref u.Jobs); d(10);
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219.
Which of the following statements is correct about implementing interfaces explicitly? interface I1 { void example(); }
Answer
Correct Answer:
class C : I1 { void example(){} }
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220.
What will be the output of the following Main program in a C# console application (Assume required namespaces are included): static void Main(string[] args) { Guid g = new Guid("iamnotguid"); Console.WriteLine(g); Console.ReadLine(); }
Answer
Correct Answer:
It will throw an error at runtime.
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221.
What will be the output of the following Main program in a C# console application (Assume required namespaces are included): static void Main(string[] args) { string s = null + true; Console.WriteLine(s); Console.ReadLine(); }
Answer
Correct Answer:
True
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222.
Which of the following code snippets returns the type of T, based on the code below? List< T > myList = new List< T >;
Answer
Correct Answer:
Type type = typeof(T);
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223.
Which of the following statements are true about the following C#.Net code? String s1, s2; s1 = "UpWork"; s2 = "UpWork";
Answer
Correct Answer:
Only one variable will be created. 's1' and 's2' both will refer to the same variable. 's1' and 's2' are references to the same variable.
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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224.
Which of the following is the correct way to calculate "Age" from date of birth? Example : DateTime bday= DateTime((1990, 10, 3));
Answer
Correct Answer:
DateTime today = DateTime.Today; int age = today.Year - bday.Year;
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225.
Which of the following are ways of ensuring that a user enters an integer value in a WinForms application?
Answer
Correct Answer:
All of these.
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226.
How can you code to display “This is XAML” in XAML?
Answer
Correct Answer:
c) Page xmlns= "" ""> <TextBlock> This is XAML </TextBlock> </Page>
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227.
Four threads are working simultanmeously on an ArrayList object. How many enumerators will exit in this case?
Answer
Correct Answer:
4
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228.
Which of the following statements is false in relation to following method? static byte[] GetBytes(string str) { byte[] bytes = new byte[str.Length * sizeof(char)]; System.Buffer.BlockCopy(str.ToCharArray(), 0, bytes, 0, bytes.Length); return bytes; }
Answer
Correct Answer:
None of these.
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229.
Which of the following is the correct output for the C# code snippet? String s1 = "UpWork"; String s2; s2 = s1.Insert(4, "Project"); Console.WriteLine(s2);
Answer
Correct Answer:
UpWorProjectk
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230.
Which of the following is a valid C# statement?
Answer
Correct Answer:
int counter=0; checked { counter++; }
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231.
What will happen if the value of nNum is 2 and the following code is compiled and executed? switch(nNum) { case 1: Console.WriteLine("nNum = 1"); break; case 2: Console.WriteLine("nNum = 2"); default: Console.WriteLine("nNum is not 1 nor 2"); break; }
Answer
Correct Answer:
Compiler error
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232.
Consider the following declaration in C#, Which statement is true about this declaration? int[][] array;
Answer
Correct Answer:
It declares a a single-dimensional array of single-dimensional arrays of type int
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233.
What is multithreaded programming?
Answer
Correct Answer:
b) It’s a process in which two or more parts of same process run simultaneously
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234.
Which of the following is not a relational operator in C#?
Answer
Correct Answer:
<<
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235.
Select the type of multitasking methods that exist?
Answer
Correct Answer:
d) Both a & b
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236.
What does the following declaration specify? MethodInfo[] GetMethods()
Answer
Correct Answer:
c) Both a & b
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237.
Choose the correct statement about process-based multitasking?
Answer
Correct Answer:
d) Both a & b
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238.
Choose the correct statements about the LINQ?
Answer
Correct Answer:
The main concept behind the linq is query linq makes use of foreach loop to execute the query
Note: This question has more than 1 correct answers
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239.
What are the general kinds of XAML elements?
Answer
Correct Answer:
All of the above
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240.
Which of the following is the best way of creating a generic method constraining T to an Enum?
Answer
Correct Answer:
public static class EnumUtils { public static T ParseEnum<T>(string value, T defaultValue) where T : struct, IConvertible { if (!typeof(T).IsEnum) throw new ArgumentException("T must be an enumerated type"); if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(value)) return defaultValue; foreach (T item in Enum.GetValues(typeof(T))) { if (item.ToString().ToLower().Equals(value.Trim().ToLower())) return item; } return defaultValue; } }
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241.
Which of the following statements is correct about the ref and out keywords?
Answer
Correct Answer:
ref tells the compiler that the object is initialized before entering the function, while out tells the compiler that the object will be initialized inside the function.
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242.
Which of the following statements are false regarding the 3 timer classes provided by the .NET framework? a) System.Windows.Forms.Timer b) System.Timers.Timer c) System.Threading.Timer
Answer
Correct Answer:
The event handler of all of the three Timers call the timer event handler on a worker thread obtained from the Common Language Runtime (CLR) thread pool.
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243.
How can a function be defined in a derived class having the same name as a non-virtual function in the base class?
Answer
Correct Answer:
By using the override keyword
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244.
Consider the following statements and pick the most appropriate option: Statement 1: Value type variables store their data on the heap. Statement 2: Reference type variables store their data on the stack.
Answer
Correct Answer:
Both Statements 1 and 2 are false.
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245.
What is the purpose of ?? (Two question mark) in C#? Example : Class object ??= new Class();
Answer
Correct Answer:
It is the null coalescing operator, similar to the ternary (immediate-if) operator.
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246.
What does the following function signature denote? public static intCharLength(this string inputStr)
Answer
Correct Answer:
CharLength is an Extension method which can be used with string variables.
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247.
What is the output of the following code snippet?
public class MyClass { public int X { get; set; } }
public struct MyStruct { public int X { get; set; } }
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248.
What will be the value of the result variable after these two statements? int num1 = 10, num2 = 9; int result = num1 & num2;
Answer
Correct Answer:
8
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249.
In the .NET framework, what are the options available for packaging?
Answer
Correct Answer:
All of these
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250.
Two users, Monique and James are using an MIS system implemented using ADO.NET. The data refresh time in the system is set to 15 minutes. James changed the mailing address of a customer named Majda, and updated the database. Before the database refresh, Monique also updated the same customer's address as per her pending requests folder. What will happen when Monique saves the changes?
Answer
Correct Answer:
Changes made by Monique will be saved by the database.
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251.
Which of the following is the best way to measure the performance of a function?