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Market in Motion and Price Controls MCQ

Market in Motion and Price Controls MCQ

1. The secondary effects of an action that may occur in addition to the initial effects are called ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Unintended consequences

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2. Which of the following age ranges are most likely to be affected adversely by the use of a high minimum wage?

Answer

Correct Answer: 15–19 years

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3. Which of the following groups would probably have the most-favorable view of using price ceilings?

Answer

Correct Answer: Low-income people

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4. Price ceilings on rent often cause ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: The rate of return for housing investments to fall

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5. Which of the following distorts price signals and incentives to producers and consumers?

Answer

Correct Answer: Government-enforced price ceilings set below the market clearing price

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6. Price ceilings cause persistent ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Shortages

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7. If the leftward shift of the demand curve is greater than the rightward shift of the supply curve, the equilibrium price will ______ and the equilibrium quantity will ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Fall; fall

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8. Which of the following is an accurate statement about the free market?

Answer

Correct Answer: Countless individuals decide what to produce.

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9. Which of the following will cause a shortage of a product?

Answer

Correct Answer: Demand increases; supply stays the same.

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10. The falling prices of component parts cause the supply curve for HD televisions to ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Shift to the right

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11. Which of the following will cause a decrease of equilibrium price?

Answer

Correct Answer: Increase in supply and decrease in demand

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12. A quantity that cannot be predicted with any certainty is said to be which of the following?

Answer

Correct Answer: Indeterminate

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13. Which of the following provides a way for both buyers and sellers to communicate about the relative value of resources?

Answer

Correct Answer: Market prices

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14. Which of the following are the foundation of the market system?

Answer

Correct Answer: Supply and demand

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15. An increase in supply and an increase in demand cause a(n) ______ of equilibrium quantity.

Answer

Correct Answer: Increase

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16. Secondary effects of an action that may occur in addition to the initial effects

Answer

Correct Answer: Unintentional

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17. Price_______ is A legally established minimum price

Answer

Correct Answer: Floor

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18. Price ______ is A legally established maximum price

Answer

Correct Answer: Ceiling

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