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Basic Business Law MCQ

1. _________________ elections tend to have the lowest voter turnout.

Answer

Correct Answer: Local

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2. The arbitrator typically provides a decision within ____ days of an arbitration hearing.

Answer

Correct Answer: 45

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3. The appealing party in an appeal is called a(n) ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Appellant (petitioner)

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4. The american recovery and reinvestment act of 2009 is a good example of ________ principles.

Answer

Correct Answer: Fiscal

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5. _______ must be included in an affidavit to support an allegation in order to justify a warrant.

Answer

Correct Answer: Exhibits

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6. A promise to do something that you are already obligated to do is ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Not Valid Consideration

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7. All states except _____ have adopted some version of article 2 (sales) of the ucc.

Answer

Correct Answer: Louisiana

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8. A moving average model works best when _____ in the time series.

Answer

Correct Answer: There is no trend, seasonal, or cyclical pattern

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9. One of the tests that an invention must pass to be eligible for a patent is that it must _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: It must be obvious to a person having ordinary skill in the same field

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10. The ________ bears the risk of loss during transportation in a destination contract.

Answer

Correct Answer: Seller

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11. It is not uncommon for an executive agreement to be made _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: After a President is elected

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12. The _____ limitation accords power to congress to override the proposed agency rules.

Answer

Correct Answer: Statutory

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13. Under __________, jobs in the federal bureaucracy are awarded on the basis of skills and expertise.

Answer

Correct Answer: Civil Service System

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14. The ____ is a legal document that lists and explains the terms of the partnership.

Answer

Correct Answer: Articles of partnership

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15. Some contracts specify that conflicts may be settled through ________ instead of court.

Answer

Correct Answer: Arbitration

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16. Section _____ of the uniform commercial code is the basic _____ provision for sales contracts.

Answer

Correct Answer: Statute of Frauds

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17. A ________ is a person who agrees to pay a debt if the primary debtor does not.

Answer

Correct Answer: Guarantor

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18. A contract is an agreement that is enforceable by a court of _____ or _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: ​law; equity

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19. When courts rely on precedent, they are obeying ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Stare decisis

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20. The transfer and distribution of risk done by an insurer is known as _________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Risk management

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21. A(n) ________ uniquely identifies an individual's or company's website.

Answer

Correct Answer: E-signature.

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22. That the biases of a ruling class are reflected in the laws passed is a belief of ____ adherents.

Answer

Correct Answer: Critical legal studies

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23. A vendor certification _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: May focus too narrowly on the technical details of the vendor's technology

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24. Warrantless arrests must be based on _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Probable cause

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25. Theft is to the criminal law as ____ is to the civil law.

Answer

Correct Answer: Conversion

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26. State limited-jurisdiction trial courts are sometimes referred to as _____ trial courts.

Answer

Correct Answer: Inferior

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27. In a negligence action, a measurement of a persons duty of care is the_____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Reasonable person standard

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28. In 1778, the continental congress formed a federal government and adopted the _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Articles of Confederation

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29. If a law prevents individuals from exercising a fundamental right, the law will be subject to ___.

Answer

Correct Answer: Strict scrutiny

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30. Contracts involving fraud in inducement are ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Voidable.

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31. An indorsement in trust is also known as a(n) _____ indorsement.

Answer

Correct Answer: Agency

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32. A(n) ________ endorsement does not disclaim or limit liability.

Answer

Correct Answer: Unqualified Indorsement

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33. _____ prohibits discrimination in employment.

Answer

Correct Answer: Title VII of the Civil Rights Act

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34. The _____ is a trade group that represents the worlds largest software and hardware manufacturers.

Answer

Correct Answer: Business Software Alliance (BSA)

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35. Land trusts are ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Private nonprofit groups

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36. Written defamation is _____; oral defamation is _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Libel; slander

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37. Under the law in the antebellum south, slaves were ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Property

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38. Under the _______ theory of jurisprudence, the law is what the sovereign says it is.

Answer

Correct Answer: Legal positivism

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39. Impeachment proceedings begin in the _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: House

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40. Baker v. carr (1962) involved ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Apportionment of legislative seats

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41. A ________ is defined as the passing of title of goods from a seller to a buyer for a price.

Answer

Correct Answer: Sale

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42. Parties not in ______ usually do not have rights to a contract.

Answer

Correct Answer: Privity of contract

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43. Negotiable instruments are special types of _____ contracts.

Answer

Correct Answer: Formal

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44. In an auction without reserve, the seller is the _____, and the bidders are the _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Offeror; offerees

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45. In a unilateral contract, the consideration for a promise is ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: A return promise

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46. A(n) ________ involves the seller entrusting possession of goods to a buyer on a trial basis.

Answer

Correct Answer: Conditional sale

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47. Approval clauses require that the ________ approve any assignment of a contract.

Answer

Correct Answer: Obligor.

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48. Individual internet users connect to isps through a(n) ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Point of presence (POP)

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49. The u.s. district courts are the federal court system's trial courts of _____ jurisdiction.

Answer

Correct Answer: General

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50. The smith system does not include __________

Answer

Correct Answer: O proper use of air bags

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51. Only _____ can formally propose a law.

Answer

Correct Answer: Congress

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52. Most proposed legislation _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Does not become law

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53. In a liquidated debt, _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Once the debtor makes a different payment, the debt is satisfied and the creditor may not collect anything else

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54. _________ is the power to try a case being heard for the first time.

Answer

Correct Answer: Original jurisdiction

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55. By conducting ________, corporations expect to prevent unethical conduct to a greater degree.

Answer

Correct Answer: Corporate social audits

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56. _____ law placed the risk of loss to goods on the party who held title to the goods.

Answer

Correct Answer: Common

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57. A court with original jurisdiction hears _____ cases.

Answer

Correct Answer: Only initial

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58. Leo and nlets are different types of law enforcement ________ resources.

Answer

Correct Answer: Information sharing

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59. _____ is the idea that those subject to laws should have some role in formulating them.

Answer

Correct Answer: Legitimacy

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60. The hardware components of an information system will act as a(n) ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Actor on the computer side

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61. The best way to make yourself valuable to your employers is to learn ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: How to do multiple jobs

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62. One feature common to states is _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: A balanced budget requirement

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63. Feminist analysis is a subset of ________ analysis.

Answer

Correct Answer: Biographical

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64. A factor to consider when selecting a physical location is ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Nearby university.

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65. The world court can adjudicate disputes between _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Disputes between governments

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66. Every year ___________ of americans require medical treatment from product related accidents.

Answer

Correct Answer: Millions

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67. An apparent agency is also known as an agency by _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Estoppel

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68. The philosophy behind intellectual property rights is to _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Reward the creator of an idea

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69. Power centers are characterized by the ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Provision of individual entrances to each store

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70. Organizations operate in two kinds of complex environments. these are ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: General and specific environments

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71. Organizations can achieve a competitive advantage by using their resources to _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Provide greater value for customers than competitors can

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72. Organizational structure depends on a variety of factors not including ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: The location(s) of business operations

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73. One of the management advantages of outsourcing is that the company can ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Gain expertise

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74. Energy efficiency is usually obtained through _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Technology

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75. An industry association certification typically requires that an individual ___.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above

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