Electric Machinery and Drives MCQ

1. What is a frequency converter?

Answer

Correct Answer: An electronic device which is used to provide an adjustment facility for the speed of a three-phase motor.

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2. What type of interfaces do field buses offer?

Answer

Correct Answer: Serial

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3. What outputs a certain number of pulses after a defined motion?

Answer

Correct Answer: Encoder

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4. What is the purpose of an emergency-stop circuit?

Answer

Correct Answer: To bring a machine into a safe state if a hazard is detected

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5. How does an electronic brake function?

Answer

Correct Answer: Switches a motor to act like a generator

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6. What is the main advantage of a direct drive?

Answer

Correct Answer: Very high forces can be generated at low speeds.

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7. What does the abbreviation "DC" stand for?

Answer

Correct Answer: Direct current

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8. What is a controller?

Answer

Correct Answer: An electronic device which processes all its inputs within a defined period and sets its outputs accordingly.

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9. What is the control circuit used for?

Answer

Correct Answer: To provide a power supply for electronic devices

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10. What does closed-loop control mean?

Answer

Correct Answer: A controlled variable is measured and an electronic controller reacts as appropriate to this measurement.

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11. What activates the rotating magnetic field in an electric motor?

Answer

Correct Answer: Power

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12. What makes an electric motor work?

Answer

Correct Answer: The attraction of two magnetic fields

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13. What does AC stand for?

Answer

Correct Answer: Alternating current

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14. What is the reference point for absolute positioning?

Answer

Correct Answer: Zero point

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15. With an absolute measuring system, what is the position of the axis measured relative to?

Answer

Correct Answer: Always a fixed reference point

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