Composite Materials MCQ

1. What was the first commercial use of the liquid crystal polymer?

Answer

Correct Answer: Aromatic polyester

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2. What type of reinforcement could be added to a LIQUID CRYSTAL POLYMER?

Answer

Correct Answer: Fibre

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3. What is a newer thermoplastic polymer?

Answer

Correct Answer: LIQUID CRYSTAL POLYMER

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4. What is the subject of a nondestructive inspection?

Answer

Correct Answer: Liquid

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5. What is the term used to describe the liquid interface between a transducer and the subject of a nondestructive inspection?

Answer

Correct Answer: LIQUID COUPLANT

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6. What is flax called when it is used to make fabric?

Answer

Correct Answer: Linen

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7. What do people commonly curse flax for?

Answer

Correct Answer: Wrinkling

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8. What is a linear expansion?

Answer

Correct Answer: The increase of a given dimension

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9. What are the maximum loads anticipated on an aircraft during its service life?

Answer

Correct Answer: Limit Loads

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10. What is the direction that is stronger for rods and tubes?

Answer

Correct Answer: Lengthwise

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11. What are short threads tied around yarn to help keep them from tangling while being washed, dyed, and stored?

Answer

Correct Answer: LEAS TIES

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12. What would a 4-lea skein weigh?

Answer

Correct Answer: One pound

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13. What is the name for measuring linen yarns in 300 yard increments?

Answer

Correct Answer: LEA

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14. What is a laminate that is made up of two or more different materials?

Answer

Correct Answer: Layered laminate

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15. What is the use of the term "LAY"?

Answer

Correct Answer: In glass fibre

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16. What is the orientation of a ribbon usually referenced to?

Answer

Correct Answer: The axis of rotation

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17. What property do different plants produce different rubbers?

Answer

Correct Answer: Properties

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18. What is another name for latex?

Answer

Correct Answer: Hevea latex

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19. What is the most common term used to describe the several stable dispersions of resin particles?

Answer

Correct Answer: Latex

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20. What kind of agent produces long-term stability at room temperature?

Answer

Correct Answer: A curing agent

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21. What type of curing agent has stability at room temperature but rapid cure at elevated temperatures?

Answer

Correct Answer: LATENT CURING AGENT

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22. What is the term for the last ply to failure of a composite laminate?

Answer

Correct Answer: Ultimate failure

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23. What determines the last ply to failure of a composite laminate?

Answer

Correct Answer: Fibre fracture

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24. What is normally used to make the adherends for the Lap Shear Test?

Answer

Correct Answer: Aluminium alloy

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25. What material can be used in place of aluminium alloy adherends in the lapping test?

Answer

Correct Answer: Composites

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26. What is a type of joint used in the construction of a knee?

Answer

Correct Answer: LAP JOINT

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27. Overlay is used to what purpose?

Answer

Correct Answer: Minimize gapping

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28. What is the LAP in filament winding?

Answer

Correct Answer: Overlay

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29. What is the process of laying up plywood from the tool face out called?

Answer

Correct Answer: Lamination SEQUENCE

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30. What is the first material used to laminate a car?

Answer

Correct Answer: Ply

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31. What is the process of preparing a laminate?

Answer

Correct Answer: LAMINATION

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32. Along with fiber resin and resin, what can be used to describe Laminates?

Answer

Correct Answer: Fabric-resin

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33. What is a LAMINATE PLY?

Answer

Correct Answer: One fabric-resin or fibre-resin layer of product that is bonded to adjacent layers in the curing process

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34. What is one fabric-resin or fibre-resin layer of product that is bonded to adjacent layers in the curing process?

Answer

Correct Answer: LAMINATE PLY

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35. What type of orientation do laminates have with respect to the angles of cross-plying?

Answer

Correct Answer: The configuration of a cross-plied composite laminate

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36. What is the term for the configuration of a cross-plied composite laminate with regard to the angles of cross-plying?

Answer

Correct Answer: LAMINATE ORIENTATION

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37. What is a common bonding material for laminae to be joined?

Answer

Correct Answer: Pressure and heat

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38. What is LAMINATE used with reference to?

Answer

Correct Answer: Flat sheets

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39. What makes up a laminate?

Answer

Correct Answer: Two or more layers (plies) of material

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40. What is a product made by bonding together two or more layers (plies) of material?

Answer

Correct Answer: LAMINATE

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41. What is a LAMINA?

Answer

Correct Answer: A single ply or layer in a laminate

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42. What type of composite materials are found in laminates?

Answer

Correct Answer: Organic

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43. What are common ingredients used to make lacquer?

Answer

Correct Answer: Natural or synthetic resins

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44. What is the primary purpose of lacquer?

Answer

Correct Answer: Protective coating

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45. What type of knot is used to join two roving strands?

Answer

Correct Answer: The knot is generally a reduced triple loop surgeon’s knot, square knot or overhand knot

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46. What is the general term for the means of joining strands of two doffs of roving?

Answer

Correct Answer: The knot

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47. What is another name for KNOP?

Answer

Correct Answer: Bunch

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48. What term describes a group of fibres appearing along a yarn

Answer

Correct Answer: KNOP

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49. What is a KNITTED FABRIC structure?

Answer

Correct Answer: A textile structure produced by interlooping one or more ends of yarn or comparable material

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50. What type of fabric is produced by interlooping one or more ends of yarn or comparable material?

Answer

Correct Answer: KNITTED FABRIC

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51. With what process is KNIT interlocked?

Answer

Correct Answer: Stitching process

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52. What type of machine does the knitting process use?

Answer

Correct Answer: Needles or wires

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53. What is a KINK?

Answer

Correct Answer: A yarn that has doubled back on itself to form a loop in the yarn

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54. What is another name for Kevlar?

Answer

Correct Answer: Aramid

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55. What is the Du Pont company name for an aramid fiber?

Answer

Correct Answer: Kevlar

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56. What is the name of the width of a cut made by a saw blade, torch, water jet, laser beam, etc.?

Answer

Correct Answer: KERF

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57. What does KEMP not do?

Answer

Correct Answer: Take a dye

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58. A term used to describe the fiber found near the head and legs of sheep, what is its name?

Answer

Correct Answer: KEMP

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59. What is Kapton known as when sold by DuPont?

Answer

Correct Answer: Du Pont Trade Name for Polyimide Film

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60. What does Kapton resist?

Answer

Correct Answer: Hydraulic fluids

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61. What does the K factor measure?

Answer

Correct Answer: The coefficient of thermal conductivity

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62. What is the K Factor used to measure?

Answer

Correct Answer: Thermal conductivity

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63. What is the term for a structure at which two parts are held together with a layer of adhesive?

Answer

Correct Answer: JOINT

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64. JOGGLE is another word for what?

Answer

Correct Answer: The projecting or retreating surface of a formed part, or the section of a tool that forms a joggle

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65. What is another term for finish?

Answer

Correct Answer: Sizing

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66. What is the boundary or surface between two different, distinguishing media called?

Answer

Correct Answer: INTERFACE

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67. Integrally Heated refers to tooling that is self heating by means of what?

Answer

Correct Answer: Electrical heaters

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68. Integrally heated tooling means that the tooling itself has its own built in heaters, similar to what?

Answer

Correct Answer: Cal rods

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69. What term refers to tooling that is self-heating?

Answer

Correct Answer: Integrally heated

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70. What is a common example of a structure that is not assembled by mechanical fasteners?

Answer

Correct Answer: Composite structure

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71. What is a common example of a composite structure not assembled by mechanical fasteners?

Answer

Correct Answer: Spars, ribs, and one stiffened cover of a wing box

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72. What term is sometimes applied more loosely to composite structures not assembled by mechanical fasteners?

Answer

Correct Answer: Integral COMPOSITE STRUCTURE

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73. What is the electrical conductivity of an insulator?

Answer

Correct Answer: Low

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74. What is the name of a material of low electrical conductivity?

Answer

Correct Answer: INSULATOR

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75. What is the name of the ASTM standard that deals with insert?

Answer

Correct Answer: ASTM C 274

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76. Elements or compounds that are not organic is called what?

Answer

Correct Answer: Inorganic

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77. What does the term injection moulding mean?

Answer

Correct Answer: Forming a plastic to the desired shape

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78. What type of compounds are used in free-radical polymerizations?

Answer

Correct Answer: Peroxides or Azo compounds

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79. What type of polymerization requires the use of free-radical initiators?

Answer

Correct Answer: Free-radical polymerizations

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80. What do inhibitors slow down?

Answer

Correct Answer: Curing

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81. A material added to a resin to slow down curing; also used in certain types of monomers and resins to what?

Answer

Correct Answer: Prolong storage life

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82. What are infrared heaters used for in the thermoforming and curing of plastics and composites?

Answer

Correct Answer: Infrared analysis

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83. What are infrared heaters frequently used for?

Answer

Correct Answer: Thermoforming and curing of plastics and composites

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84. What property of a plastic can be changed by an inert filler?

Answer

Correct Answer: End-item properties

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85. What is added to a plastic to alter its end-item properties?

Answer

Correct Answer: INERT FILLER

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86. What does "inert atmosphere" mean?

Answer

Correct Answer: The use of a gas (usually nitrogen) instead of air

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87. What does the use of gas instead of air to pressurize an autoclave primarily do?

Answer

Correct Answer: Fire prevention

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88. What kind of discontinuity is an inclusion?

Answer

Correct Answer: Physical and mechanical

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89. What does an inclusion consist of?

Answer

Correct Answer: Solid, encapsulated foreign material

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90. What term is used to describe a discontinuity occurring within a material or part?

Answer

Correct Answer: INCLUSION

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91. What type of device is an impregnator?

Answer

Correct Answer: Mechanical

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92. What is the term for the process of impregnating fabrics with resin?

Answer

Correct Answer: IMPREGNATOR

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93. What is a fabric impregnated with?

Answer

Correct Answer: Synthetic resin

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94. What material is used in the manufacture of fabric that has been impregnated with a synthetic resin?

Answer

Correct Answer: IMPREGNATED FABRIC

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95. What type of resin can be used to impregnate fabrics?

Answer

Correct Answer: Synthetic

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96. What does an impregnate do to reinforced plastics?

Answer

Correct Answer: Saturate the reinforcement with a resin

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97. How does a material withstand shock loading?

Answer

Correct Answer: Impact Strength

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98. What is the ability of a material to withstand?

Answer

Correct Answer: Shock loading

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99. The amount of damage is also dependent on what?

Answer

Correct Answer: Material properties, geometry, and velocity of imparter and superimposed static loads

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100. What is the main cause of damage from the projectiles?

Answer

Correct Answer: Impact damage

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101. What type of material is on the heater blanket?

Answer

Correct Answer: Rubber

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102. What is the deflection temperature under load now called?

Answer

Correct Answer: DTUL

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103. What is a contrivance for absorption or transfer of heat away from a critical element or part?

Answer

Correct Answer: HEAT SINK

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104. What is used as a heat sink?

Answer

Correct Answer: Bulk graphite

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105. What is the deflection temperature now called?

Answer

Correct Answer: HEAT DISTORTION POINT

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106. What does HEAT CLEANED mean to you?

Answer

Correct Answer: A condition in which glass or other fibres are exposed to elevated temperatures

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107. What condition makes glass or fibers exposed to high temperatures?

Answer

Correct Answer: HEAT CLEANED

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