Music Appreciation MCQ

Sometimes a composer will collaborate with a ____________ who writes the words of the song.

Answer

Correct Answer: Lyricist

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The church frowned on instruments because of their ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Earlier role in pagan rites

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In blue cathedral, higdon incorporates___________, effectively evoking an asian soundscape.

Answer

Correct Answer: Chinese reflex balls

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Joshua redman & stevie wonder duke tribute in this video you see ___________________?

Answer

Correct Answer: Saxophonist

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In verdis operas the orchestra plays a greater role in ________ and a lesser role in ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Recitatives; arias

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In the first movement of symphony no. 5, beethoven transforms the opening motif by __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Changing the instruments and placing the motif in a polyphonic texture

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In modern music ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the above

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In harmony, the ________ is considered a place of rest and return.

Answer

Correct Answer: Tonic

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In electronic music, there is no need for ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Performers

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In baroque instrumental music, ________ were used to suggest pastoral scenes.

Answer

Correct Answer: Woodwind instruments

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Paul's wife, linda, plays ________ during this song.

Answer

Correct Answer: Electric guitarelectric

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The bowed string instrument with the highest range is the _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Violin

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The beatles's recording _________ can be considered a unified song cycle.

Answer

Correct Answer: Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band

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The baroque system of figured bass allowed the performer to _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Fill in the harmonies

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Regarding wynton marsalis, it is correct to affirm that __________?

Answer

Correct Answer: Two of the answers are correct.

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Ralph vaughan williams was a(n) ________ composer.

Answer

Correct Answer: English nationalist

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Quality recorded music was not available until 1897 with the invention of the __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: 78 rpm disk

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In britain in the 1950s and early 1960s, a teenage fad known as the _________ was all the rage.

Answer

Correct Answer: Teddy boy

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In musical notation, silence is indicated by ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Rests

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In its simplest form, the only three chords are used in the blues; the ____, ____, and ____ chords.

Answer

Correct Answer: I, IV, V

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The dominant and the ______________are considered active chords.

Answer

Correct Answer: Subdominant

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One way that unity is often achieved in the classical symphony is by the use of the same ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Key in three of its four movements

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The cultural influence of jazz was from people of __________ heritage.

Answer

Correct Answer: African, French, and Spanish

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Paul and john sing duo style on this live recording from the ______________ sessions.

Answer

Correct Answer: Abbey Road

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The biggest selling elvis single was __________________, with both sides reaching #1 in the u.s.

Answer

Correct Answer:

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The early band member discussed in this clip played _________ with the first beatles incarnation.

Answer

Correct Answer: Bass

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Jelly roll morton rated _________as the best of the cornet kings

Answer

Correct Answer: Freddie Keppard

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In schoenbergs pierrot lunaire, pierrot is a(n) _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Troubled clown

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In opera the recitative provided narrative while the __________ provided commentary on the plot.

Answer

Correct Answer: Aria

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In musical forms ________ stimulates our interest and feeds our desire for change.

Answer

Correct Answer: Contrast

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The combination of two traditional chords sounding together is known as ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: A polychord

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The famous aria la donna mobile is taken from verdi's opera ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Rigoletto.

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The blending of african music tradition with european church music in known as the ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Spiritual, the blues and ragtime

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Johannes brahms wrote a total of ______ symphonies.

Answer

Correct Answer: 4

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The persian and arabic word sharm can best be defined as _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Outspoken and shy

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The siku is a type of ______ common to andean music traditions.

Answer

Correct Answer: Panpipe

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Each poem in pierrot lunaire is in ________ form.

Answer

Correct Answer: Rondeau

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Antonin dvok's symphony no. 9 ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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This song will prove to be _________ by this song's composer and lead singer.

Answer

Correct Answer: The only A side single as a Beatle

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The hereditary class of bards in african cultures is known as the __________ tradition.

Answer

Correct Answer: Griot

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Until recently, ______ in bali did not participate in playing the gamelan.

Answer

Correct Answer: Women

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Scott joplins piano rags are in the form of ___.

Answer

Correct Answer: The march

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A ___________ sign is used in musical notation to cancel a previous sharp or flat sign.

Answer

Correct Answer: Natural

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A classical concerto is a three-movement work for ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Instrumental soloist and orchestra

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_________ is universally acknowledged as the greatest of all stride pianists.

Answer

Correct Answer: Art Tatum

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_____ music gives equal importance to the twelve tones of the chromatic scale.

Answer

Correct Answer: Atonal

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_____ is/are not characteristic of impressionist music.

Answer

Correct Answer: Heavy romanticism

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According to intersection theory, ___________ is a source of social disadvantage.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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According to ernest nagel, the final basis of the atheistic critique of theism is ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: NOT a refusal to see nature as

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Western art music is the _______________ music of european and euro-american society.

Answer

Correct Answer: Cultivated

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If you are singing alone in the shower, you are creating a ______ texture.

Answer

Correct Answer: Monophonic

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Amplitude range is measured in _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Decibels

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The highest form of individual expression in a jazz performance is the __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Lay out

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The _________ form supplies a large architecture for motivic development.

Answer

Correct Answer: Sonata-allegro

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When tones are separated by the interval called a(n) ______, they sound very much alike.

Answer

Correct Answer: Octave.

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The notation of troubadour and trouvre melodies does not indicate ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Duration.

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The italian ________ was considered to be the most advanced secular vocal form in the renaissance.

Answer

Correct Answer: Madrigal

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The following instrument is found among the ________ ethnic group in ghana, west africa.

Answer

Correct Answer: Kutsinhira

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The five-note scale playable on the black keys of the piano is called the ________ scale.

Answer

Correct Answer: Pentatonic

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The first commercially successful tin pan alley song was written in ___.

Answer

Correct Answer: 1892

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The _________ pedal is the most important of the three pedals usually found on a piano.

Answer

Correct Answer: Damper

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The _________ has strings that are plucked by a set of plastic, leather, or quill wedges.

Answer

Correct Answer: Harsichord

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One of the most important teachers of musical composition in the twentieth century was ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Nadia Boulanger

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Leonard bernstein was influenced, particularly in his ballets, by _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Stravinsky and Copland -

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The music of the nineteenth century reflects a(n) __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Increased sense of freedom from convention

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West side story is a modern retelling of _________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Romeo and Juliet

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The xylophone uses a set of _____ bars that are played with mallets.

Answer

Correct Answer: WOODEN

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The rondo may be schematically outlined as _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: -ABACABA

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The rhythmic pattern of long-short repeated throughout the piece defines the _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Rhythmic

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The overall form of debussys prelude to "the afternoon of a faun" is best described as _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ternary (A-B-A')

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The neoclassical movement in music roughly encompassed the years ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: 1920-1950.

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Schubert was ___ years old when he died.

Answer

Correct Answer: 87

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Non-program music is also known as _____________ music.

Answer

Correct Answer: Absolute

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Niccol paganini was a _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Well-known conductor

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Neoclassical compositions are characterized by ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Forms and stylistic features of

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Mozart was born in ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Six

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Light german opera featuring spoken dialogue is called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Singspiel

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When you turn off a high-speed, two-lane roadway, _______ if you have traffic following you.

Answer

Correct Answer: When you turn off a high-speed, two-lane roadway, try not to slow down too quickly.

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The _____ is the number of vehicles and pedestrians that pass by the site.

Answer

Correct Answer: Traffic flow

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Scanning low allows you to locate__________before you hit them.

Answer

Correct Answer: Potholes

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Of all the everyday driving conditions you meet, you can only control yourself and ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Of all the everyday driving conditions you ...

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The romain du roi types began a new category of types called ____________ roman.

Answer

Correct Answer: New typeface had increased contrast between thick and thin

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The __________ is a keyboard form based on the principle of voices imitating each other.

Answer

Correct Answer: Fugue

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A special theater was built at ____________ for the presentation of wagners music dramas.

Answer

Correct Answer: Bayreuth

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Bla bartk and zoltn kodly are two major representatives of ______ nationalism.

Answer

Correct Answer: Hungarian

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A concerto grosso most often has ____________ movement(s).

Answer

Correct Answer: Three

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A ___________can serve as the building block in the construction of a musical work.

Answer

Correct Answer: Theme

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__________ was a prodigiously gifted child.

Answer

Correct Answer: Mozart

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Karl marx is best know as being a(n) _____________.

Answer

Correct Answer: German industrialist

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From 1958, the song _____________ is the first known recording of the quarrymen/beatles to be.

Answer

Correct Answer: That'll Be the Day

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The lyrics for west side story were written by _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Stephen sondheim.

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Music scholars divide western art music into ______ historical periods.

Answer

Correct Answer: Historical periods.

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Griegs peer gynt is a work that suggests _________ nationalism.

Answer

Correct Answer: Scandinavian

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A(n) ____________ is an operatic number involving three or more leading singers.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ensemble.

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George gershwins folk opera ________ was far ahead of its time.

Answer

Correct Answer: Porgy and Bess

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________ is traditionally associated with collecting and organizing the chants of the church.

Answer

Correct Answer: Pope Gregory

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Billie holidays first break came when she recorded with white clarinetist _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Benny Goodman

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Harmony is to music as ________ is to painting.

Answer

Correct Answer: Perspective

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West side story contains _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: An unprecedented fusion of song and drama with electrifying violent choreography

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The interval between any two adjacent c's in the keyboard is called a/an __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Octave.

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Schubert's the ___ king

Answer

Correct Answer: A mythical king who lives in the forest

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Farmers fair phyllis is written for _____ voices.

Answer

Correct Answer: 4

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Ensembles grew in size during the ______ century.

Answer

Correct Answer: 19th

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The four major international music industry players include all except _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Disney Music Studios

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While in vienna, mozart relied on ________ for income.

Answer

Correct Answer: Teaching and concerts

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The voice types of susanna, basilio, and the count are __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Soprano, tenor, and bass (respectively)

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The melody drums of a royal drum ensemble from uganda are tuned to a ________ scale.

Answer

Correct Answer: Pentatonic

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The first and last movements of the concerto grosso are often in ____________ form.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ritornello

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The __________ is an alternating interlude section of a fugue and does not present the subject.

Answer

Correct Answer: Exposition

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The ________ accompanies the baritone voice in the tuba mirum section of mozarts requiem.

Answer

Correct Answer: Trombone

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In a movement of classical music, the ________ will stay the same and the ________ will be varied.

Answer

Correct Answer: Meter and tempo; rhythms

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Giacomo puccini's opera la bohme takes place in ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Paris

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Gershwins summertime is in ________ form.

Answer

Correct Answer: Strophic

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Expressionism is an art concerned with ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Social protest

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Each piece in the baroque dance suite was set in _______ form.

Answer

Correct Answer: Binary or ternary.

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Debussys prelude to "the afternoon of a faun" does not feature _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Accented rhythmic drive

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Billie holidays song billies blues is in ________ form.

Answer

Correct Answer: Twelve-bar blues

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Berg's wozzeck was inspired by _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: An Expressionist play by Büchner

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Bla bartk evolved a completely individual style that fused folk elements with _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: All answers are correct

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Although jazz began in bars and brothels, it is now considered ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: An American art form

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Aaron copland's name has become synonymous with american music because of his use of ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: All answers are correct

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_________ was the language of learning at medieval and renaissance universities.

Answer

Correct Answer: Latin

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______ is perhaps the best-known rag ever composed.

Answer

Correct Answer: Maple Leaf Rag

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Schubert was eighteen years old when he composed the song erlknig, set to a poem by ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

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Haydn composed the military symphony for his second visit to ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: London

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This song was a vocal feature for _________ drawn from the lennon and mccartney songbook.

Answer

Correct Answer: Paul McCartney

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Les prludes begins with a _____-note motive, which is transformed throughout the composition.

Answer

Correct Answer: Three

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Conflict and action characterize the _________ in sonata-allegro form.

Answer

Correct Answer: Development section

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Making the music sound like the text being sung is called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Melismatic

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The rhythm of revueltas's homage to federico garca lorca is characteristic of _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: T

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The leitmotif for wotans spear is __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Steady and confident, reflecting his authority.

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Antonin dvok's music was first promoted by ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Johannes Brahms

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Alban berg and anton webern were arnold schoenberg's ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Students

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_______ claimed "the text should be the master of the music, not the servant."

Answer

Correct Answer: Claudio Monteverdi

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______ was a fanatical supporter of wagner and helped rescue his career in the 1860s.

Answer

Correct Answer: King Ludwig of Bavaria

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The writer whose works had the greatest impact on the young berlioz was ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: William Shakespeare

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In a concert in which a symphony is performed the audience is generally expected to clap _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Only at the end of the final movement

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If a composer wants to indicate tempo precisely, a ____________ indication is given in the score.

Answer

Correct Answer: Beats per minute

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Bach had ____ children, but only half survived into adulthood.

Answer

Correct Answer: 20

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A(n)________ is the interval from any note to its nearest neighbor.

Answer

Correct Answer: Second

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Most childrens songs have a _________ range.

Answer

Correct Answer: Interval.

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The program of debussys prelude to "the afternoon of a faun" concerns a _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Mythological creature who meets school-age children in war-torn Britain

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The movie _____ is an example of a soundtrack that uses only source music.

Answer

Correct Answer: Rear Window

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The libretto for purcells opera, dido and aeneas, is based on _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: The Aeneid

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Monteverdi's vocal music ordinarily was supported by a ____________ and other instruments.

Answer

Correct Answer: Basso continuo.

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A(n) ____________ is a musical number for two solo voices with orchestral accompaniment.

Answer

Correct Answer: Duet

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Haydns string quartet, op. 76, no. 2 is nicknamed emperor because _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: The theme in the second movement is based on a hymn written for the Austrian emperor

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Composers from ________ were at the forefront of musical composition.

Answer

Correct Answer: The Cathedral of Notre Dame in Paris

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Philip glass's einstein on the beach is an example of ___________ music.

Answer

Correct Answer: Minimalist

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A very important musical part of every middle-class home during the romantic period was the ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Piano

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Le sacre du printemps (the rite of spring) is an example of ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Primitivism

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As a composer, william grant still ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Wrote film scores, concert works, operas, and band arrangements

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Sonata form is used frequently as the form for the ________ movement of a multimovement work.

Answer

Correct Answer: First, slow, final fast

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George gershwin usually collaborated with the lyricist ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ira Gershwin

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Sonata v, from john cages sonatas and interludes, is in ________ form.

Answer

Correct Answer: Binary

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Schubert was born in ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Vienna

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Music of the baroque and classical eras is mostly _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Diatonic

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Music criticism was a source of income for both hector berlioz and ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Robert Schumann

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Harry partch experimented with a ________ tuning system.

Answer

Correct Answer: Microtonal

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Electric counterpoint is intended for a live performer and ________ prerecorded tracks.

Answer

Correct Answer: 14

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The leading music center in sixteenth-century europe was ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Italy

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Smetana grew up when bohemia was under ____________ domination.

Answer

Correct Answer: Austrian

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Putnam's camp, redding, connecticut, is a child's impression of _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Army life in the war

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Parisians were startled by berlioz's fantastic symphony because of its ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Sensationally autobiographical program, amazingly novel orchestration, & vivid description of the weird and diabolical.

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Neoclassical composers modeled many of their works after the compositions of ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Johann Sebastian Bach

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Minimalism as an artistic movement was a ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Reaction against the complexity of serialism and the randomness of chance music

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Louis moreau gottschalk is best known for his ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Solo piano music

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Baroque style flourished in music during the period ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: 1600-1750

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________ was not an important composer of nineteenth-century lieder.

Answer

Correct Answer: Heinrich Heine

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_____ was one of the greatest composers of romantic program music.

Answer

Correct Answer: Hector Berlioz

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Guillaume de machaut was a ______________ as well as a musician.

Answer

Correct Answer: Priest

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Chopins music included ________, a native dance from poland.

Answer

Correct Answer: Mazurkas

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Gershwin's rhapsody in blue opens with ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: A solo flute

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Trouvre songs of the middle ages dealt with all of the following subjects except ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Religion

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Neo-romantic composers embraced aspects of _____ orchestral sound.

Answer

Correct Answer: Nineteenth-century

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Brahms wrote mostly __________ music.

Answer

Correct Answer: Revolutionary

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An accented beat followed by two weak beats indicates a __________ meter.

Answer

Correct Answer: Triple

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Melodies found in hard bop were often derived from the ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Harmony and Rhythm

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The music industry initially saw hip-hop as _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Novelty

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You must not park within ____ feet of a railroad track

Answer

Correct Answer: 7.5

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Igor stravinsky's rite of spring is scored for ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: An enormous orchestra

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Vienna, when haydn, mozart, and beethoven were active, ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of these

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The most famous blues singer of the 1920s, known as the "empress of the blues," was ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Bessie Smith

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The inspiration for berlioz's symphonie fantastique was _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: The actress Harriet Smithson

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To regain control of a vehicle in a skid __________

Answer

Correct Answer: Make smooth steering corrections

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Henry purcell's opera dido and aeneas was originally written to be performed by ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Students at a girls' boarding school

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A pianist playing a melody in the right hand while the left sounds chords produces a _____ texture.

Answer

Correct Answer: Homophonic

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The librettos to the ring of the nibelung were written by ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Richard Wagner

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Since world war ii, musical styles have ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Taken many new directions and changes

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The "lone ranger" theme was originally written for ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Rossini's William Tell

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The piano has _______ keys, spanning more than seven octaves.

Answer

Correct Answer: 88

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The orchestra in the romantic period ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Was larger and more varied in tone color than the classical orchestra

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A pause in the score of a concerto, preceding a cadenza, is indicated by a ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Fermata

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Theme-and-variations form may be schematically outlined as ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: -AA'A''A'''A''''

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The typical classical orchestra consisted of ________ players.

Answer

Correct Answer: Forty to sixty

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The movement of a symphony that is often patterned after a dance is the ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Third

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The main theme in a rondo movement is usually ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Lively, pleasing, and simple to remember

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The lyrical slow movement of a symphony is most often the ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Second

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The first movement of vivaldis spring concerto is in __________ form.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ritornello

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The classical concerto differs from the symphony in that it does not have a ___________ movement.

Answer

Correct Answer: Minuet or scherzo

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In the classical period, comic operas sometimes ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ridiculed the aristocracy.

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Haydn was a prolific composer, as demonstrated in part by his 68 string quartets and 104 ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Symphonies

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Haydn enjoyed phenomenal musical success with two trips to ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: England

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Beethoven is often credited as being ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: The bridge between the classical and romantic periods

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Because of its character, the rondo most often serves as a ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Finale

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Along with his symphonies, haydns ________ are considered his most important works.

Answer

Correct Answer: String quartet

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A typical symphony in the late 18th century has ____ movements

Answer

Correct Answer: Four

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The emotional focal point of a melody is called the ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Climax

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Nonprogram music is also known as _____________ music.

Answer

Correct Answer: Absolute

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In chant from the middle ages, if there are many notes per syllable, the style is called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Melismatic

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If a flute player were to play a solo without any other accompaniment, the texture would be ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Monophonic

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Conductors often hold a ______ to indicate pulse and tempo.

Answer

Correct Answer: Baton

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The triad built on the first step of the scale is called ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: The tonic chord

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Mozart tried to find fame and fortune by moving to _________, at the age of twenty-five.

Answer

Correct Answer: Vienna

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When you approach a roundabout, you must enter to the _______ of the central island.

Answer

Correct Answer: Right

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The renaissance in music occurred between ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: 1450-1600

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The organ is a ____________instrument, whose tone is produced by wind flowing through ____________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Keyboard, Pipes

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Using "tempo rubato" means that __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Stretched time

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Since the 1960's most film music is composed by _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Freelance composers.

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Romantic artists emphasized _______ in their works.

Answer

Correct Answer: Emotion

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Music-making in the classical era centered upon the _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: COURT OF THE PATRON

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The two instruments that provided baroque accompaniment are referred to collectively as _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Basso continuo

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In this episode vivaldi is attempting to depict ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Thunder and lightning

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The music the medieval monks sang was called _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Gregorian chant.

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Church officials expected monks to sing _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Church officials expected monks to sing with.

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The most famous riot in music history occurred in paris in 1913 at the first performance of ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Igor Stravinsky's The Rite of Spring

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Neoclassical composers favored ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Clear polyphonic textures.

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In the middle ages, most important musicians were _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Priests

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This cello piece exemplifies __________ form.

Answer

Correct Answer: Binary

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Meter organizes _________ and __________ sounds into units called measures

Answer

Correct Answer: Stressed : unstressed

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The use of organs in church _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Made it possible for more musicians to be employed Incorrect

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Haydn was instrumental in the creation of the _______________, a popular orchestral form.

Answer

Correct Answer: Symphony

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This example comes from a concerto for __________ and orchestra.

Answer

Correct Answer: Castanets are non-pitched

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The orchestration in wagner's operas is _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Light and simple.

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The text states that guitars are strummed or __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Plucked

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The energy with which a player produces the air stream determines __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Volume

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When viewed closely, impressionist paintings are made up of ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Tiny colored patches.

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Very often an independent fugue is introduced by a short piece called a(n) _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Prelude

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The value of the __________ note serves as the basis for the relative value of all the other notes.

Answer

Correct Answer: Whole

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The two giants of baroque composition were george frideric handel and ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Johann Sebastian Bach

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The most important impressionist composer was ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Claude Debussy.

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The most characteristic feature of baroque music is its use of ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Basso continuo.

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The french song genre that paralleled the german lied in the nineteenth century was the _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Dances.

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The first significant atonal pieces were composed around 1908 by ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Arnold Schoenberg

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The famous aria la donna e mobile is taken from verdi's opera ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Rigoletto.

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The early and late baroque periods differed in that composers in the late baroque ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Favored polyphonic texture

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Sets of dance-inspired instrumental movements are called ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Suites

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Romanticism is a style of music, like poetry of the same period, characterized by ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Expressive harmony and melodies

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Most of chopin's music is for __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Solo piano

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Chopin's choice to compose mazurkas reflects his __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Pride in his Polish heritage.

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Ballet was featured in operas by _____ composers.

Answer

Correct Answer: French

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For the romantic artist, __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Dreams were as important as the intellect

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Woodwind instruments are so named because they ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Were originally made of wood

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While in paris, chopin ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Earned a good living by teaching piano to the daughters of the rich

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When music conservatories were founded, women ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Were at first accepted only as students of performance, but by the late 1800s could study musical composition

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Today, a ______ often sings a castrato part in baroque opera.

Answer

Correct Answer: Contertenor

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The text of the kyrie is based on a _______ prayer.

Answer

Correct Answer: Greek

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The renaissance, as a stylistic period in western music, encompassed the years _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: The Baroque period

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The precise pitch of a sound is determined by how many _______ happen every second.

Answer

Correct Answer: Vibrations

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The composer who had an overwhelming influence on the young wagner was ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ludwig van Beethoven

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The baroque period in western music is usually given as ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: 1600-1750

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The ________ is regarded as the golden age of the a cappella style.

Answer

Correct Answer: 16th century

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The ________ accompanies the baritone voice in the tuba mirum section of mozart's requiem.

Answer

Correct Answer: Trombone

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The ______ bards are arab women who now sing for peace in darfur.

Answer

Correct Answer: Hakamma

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The _____ serves as home base in most western music.

Answer

Correct Answer: Tonic

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Secular music in the fourteenth century _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: All of the Above

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Pizzicato is an indication to the performer to ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: They can usually be played by means of a keyboard.

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Of bach's twenty children, ____________ went on to become well-known composers.

Answer

Correct Answer: Four

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In the western music tradition, sound is represented in written form through musical __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Notation

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In the song ompeh the performers combine __________ of the languages spoken in ghana.

Answer

Correct Answer: Two

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In general, the smaller the vibrating element, the __________ its pitch.

Answer

Correct Answer: Louder.

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In addition to his compositions, copland made valuable contributions to music in america by ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Multiple Choice

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In addition to his composing, astor piazzolla was known for playing the ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Bandoneon

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Handel spent the major portion of his life in ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: England.

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Giacomo puccini

Answer

Correct Answer: Exoticism

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Debussy's music tends to ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Sound free and almost improvisational.

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By about _______, major or minor scales were the tonal basis of most compositions.

Answer

Correct Answer: 1690

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Billie holiday's song billie's blues is in ________ form.

Answer

Correct Answer: With syncopation

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Beethoven wrote music in both the ________ style and the ________ style.

Answer

Correct Answer: Classical; Romantic

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The black key to the right of g is called g __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Sharp

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Melody is the horizontal dimension in music while harmony adds _____ perspective.

Answer

Correct Answer: Vertical

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One function of secular music in the late middle ages was to provide accompaniment for ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Dancing

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Hildegard of bingen was born into a _____ noble family.

Answer

Correct Answer: German

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When the music of a symphony is played softly for a long time, __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: The steam engine, the cotton gin, and manufacturing

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The faun evoked in debussy's famous composition is a ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Creature who is half man, half goat

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The famous riot in 1913 was caused by the first performance of stravinsky's ballet ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: The Rite of Spring

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The highest sounding woodwind featured in this excerpt is the ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Oboe

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The polytonality in the rite of spring creates__________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Extreme dissonance

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The texture of african american spirituals is best described as _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Monophic

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The sections of a fugue that do not contain the subject are called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Episodes

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The early-nineteenth-century _________ is considered the first distinctively american genre.

Answer

Correct Answer: Minstrel song

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Piano music is typically notated using the _________ staff.

Answer

Correct Answer: Grand

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A brilliant solo passage in the manner of an improvisation within a concerto is called a(n) _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Cadenza

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_____ is where the fusion of ragtime, blues, and other musics resulted in the development of jazz.

Answer

Correct Answer: Atlanta.

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(chad deity) che chavez castro is __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: EKO's real name

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Sergei prokofiev is associated with the _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Russian school

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The opera madame butterfly is set in _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: False

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Ludwig beethoven was a famous german _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: German composer and pianist.

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The solo female voice in this excerpt is a ________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Soprano

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Farmer's fair phyllis is written for _____ voices.

Answer

Correct Answer: Four

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Farewell from crouching tiger, hidden dragon is in ________ form.

Answer

Correct Answer: Duple consonant

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Musicians in the twentieth century were typically supported through patronage by _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Patronage by the masses

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Wagner was a virtuoso on the ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: None of these

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Richard wagner's last opera was ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Parsifal

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The proper musical term for increasing the tempo is __________

Answer

Correct Answer: Ritardando

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A complete series of ____ musical pitches is known as a(n) ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Eight/octave

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The first book published in north america (1628) was _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: The Bay Psalm Book

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The jazz style called swing flourished in america from ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: 1935 to 1945.

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Dave grohl fronted the group ________________ after the death of kurt cobain.

Answer

Correct Answer: Sunny Day Real Estate

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In the nineteenth century, opera excerpts were not marketed to domestic consumers via _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Radio broadcasts

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Chopin's music included ________, a native dance from poland.

Answer

Correct Answer: Mazurkas

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_____________ is the effect of unexpected accents in the music.

Answer

Correct Answer: Syncopation.

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B?la bart?k evolved a completely individual style that fused folk elements with _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Changes of meter and a powerful beat.

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Debussy's prelude to "the afternoon of a faun" does not feature _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Accented rhythmic drive

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The minuet is in _______ meter.

Answer

Correct Answer: Triple -Duple -Common -Quadruple.

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After graduating from yale, charles ives _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Bandmaster

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_____ is created when the accent is shifted to a weak beat or an offbeat.

Answer

Correct Answer: Syncopation

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A knowledge of _______ styles helps put a musical work in the context of its creation.

Answer

Correct Answer: Historical

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Most early baroque operas were based on greek mythology and ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ancient history.

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The following selection, sung by historicus, comes from a well-known __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Oratorio

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During the baroque period, the term sonata was used for musical works __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: To be played

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Handel's oratorios are usually based on ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Old Testament

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____________ is a musical procedure in which a fugue subject is imitated before it is completed.

Answer

Correct Answer: Augmentation

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Along with strings and brass, ___________ are also featured.

Answer

Correct Answer: Radio voices and spoken-word choir

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After a well-received performance, the audience can request a(n) _____ by extended applause.

Answer

Correct Answer: Encore

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Intervals smaller than the half step are called ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Microtone

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In western music, the dominant and subdominant are called _______ chords.

Answer

Correct Answer: Active

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Water music and music for the royal fireworks are the best-known suites by _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Handel

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Political and economic power shifted to the middle class from the aristocracy and the ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Church.

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Orpheus goes to hades in the hope of bringing _________ back to life.

Answer

Correct Answer: Eurydice

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One of the major characteristics of ars nova music is its use of _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Syncopation

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In the myth of orpheus, orpheus goes to hades in the hope of bringing ____________ back to life.

Answer

Correct Answer: Eurydice

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Handel is associated with the __________ period.

Answer

Correct Answer: Late baroque

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Fauré's original ensemble plan for his requiem was a(n) _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Symbolist

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The piano trio is a musical composition for ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Violin, cello, and piano

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The minuet first appeared around 1650 as a(n) ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Dance at the court of Louis XIV of France

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The italian words da capo are commonly found in ________ form.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ternary form

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The heart of the classical orchestra was the _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: String section

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The fully developed classical style in music flourished during the period ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: 1750-1820.

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The first movement of vivaldi's spring concerto is in __________ form.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ritornello

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The exposition of beethoven?s symphony no. 5 opens with a four-note _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Motive

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The countess giulietta guicciardi was _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Beethoven's student

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Joseph haydn wrote ______ symphonies in his lifetime.

Answer

Correct Answer: Over one hundred

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J. s. bach?s most comprehensive example of contrapuntal writing is his _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Art of Fugue

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J. s. bach composed ______ brandenburg concertos.

Answer

Correct Answer: Six

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In vienna, haydn and mozart ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Became close friends

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In the classical-era concerto, the cadenza usually appears _______ of a movement.

Answer

Correct Answer: Near the end

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In many of beethoven's works, there is a _______ movement instead of the minuet.

Answer

Correct Answer: Scherzo.

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Haydn's two popular oratorios are entitled the seasons and ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: The Creation

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First-movement concerto form is similar to sonata-allegro form, but it usually has a ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Double exposition.

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Each successive variation in a theme with variations ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Retains some elements of the theme.

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Don giovanni, in mozart's opera of that name, is _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: The legendary Spanish lover

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Classical chamber music is designed ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Two violins, viola and cello

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Carl philipp emanuel bach and _____ were two of the more important preclassical composers.

Answer

Correct Answer: Johann Christian Bach

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At the end of a classical exposition there usually is a ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Repeat sign

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Western music uses ____________ letters of the alphabet to indicate pitch.

Answer

Correct Answer: The first seven

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Traditionally, a western classical composition would almost always end on a ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Tonic chord

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The saxophone is a ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Single-reed woodwind instrument

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The position of the composer during the baroque period was that of ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: A high-class servant with few personal rights

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The musical loosely based on shakespeare's romeo and juliet is _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Generally musical comedy is in acts

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The melodic element of twentieth-century music can be described as _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Instrumentally conceived

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The machaut agnus dei has ______ musical sections.

Answer

Correct Answer: Music for worship

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The interweaving of melody and harmony produces ____________ in music.

Answer

Correct Answer: Texture

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The first opera created for television was gian carlo menotti's ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Amahl and the Night Visitors.

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Schubert wrote approximately_____ songs.

Answer

Correct Answer: Six-hundred

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Romantic composers _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Robert Schumann · "Carnaval" · Clara Wieck Schumann · "Liebst du um Schonheit" (If you love ...

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Ragtime flourished in the united states ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Call and response.

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Music performed with exchanges between a soloist and chorus is called _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Melismatic singing

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Modal melodies of the early christian church are similar to melodies and scales from _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: The Middle East

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Many early twentieth-century composers exploited ___________ meters.

Answer

Correct Answer: Meters.

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In the song ompeh there are _______ references to death.

Answer

Correct Answer: 3

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In addition to his famous musicals, leonard bernstein also wrote successful _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Choral works, symphonies

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Expressionism grew out of the same intellectual climate as freud's studies of _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Students.

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During the renaissance, every educated person was expected to ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: To be skilled in dance, read musical notation, and play a musical instrument

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Duke ellington's compositions are outstanding because they ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: All choices are correct.

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Blues music is usually written in ________ time.

Answer

Correct Answer: 4/4

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Around 1940, john cage invented the prepared piano, a(n) ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Grand piano whose sound is altered by objects such as bolts, screws, rubber bands, pieces of felt,

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Antonin dvořák's music was first promoted by ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Johannes Brahms

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According to the text, afro-cuban jazz is based on the ___________

Answer

Correct Answer: Clave rhythm

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The central tone around which a musical composition is organized is called the ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Tonic

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The _______ is a pair of single-headed drums played by one performer, popular in north india.

Answer

Correct Answer: Tabla

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The _______ is a keyboard instrument that uses vibrating air columns to produce sound.

Answer

Correct Answer: Organ

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________ volume is a space that is enclosed by materials that are not entirely solid.

Answer

Correct Answer: An open.

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Bebop differed from earlier jazz forms in that it _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Was meant for attentive listening, not dancing

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Verdi's first great success, an opera with strong political overtones, was _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Nabucco.

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The word baroque has at various times meant all of the following except ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Naturalistic

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The libretto for purcell's opera, dido and aeneas, is based on _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: The Aeneid

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Most children's songs have a _____ range.

Answer

Correct Answer: Narrow

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Most baroque concertos consist of three movements in this sequence: __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Fast-slow-fast

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Brahms wrote masterpieces in many musical forms, but never any ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Operas

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Bach was recognized as the most eminent ____________ of his day.

Answer

Correct Answer: Organist.

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A rondo is most typically found in the ________ movement of a classical multimovement cycle.

Answer

Correct Answer: Last

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Tchaikovsky?s music for shakespeare's romeo and juliet is a famous example of _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Program overture

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This opening passage, known as a(n) _______, serves to unify the entire concerto movement.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ritornello

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Antonin dvorak's symphony no. 9 ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Is his most famous work

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Much of western sacred music is in latin, while ________ music is often in the vernacular.

Answer

Correct Answer: Secular

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Music that sounds despairing and sad usually has a ________ tempo.

Answer

Correct Answer: Slow

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Most of chopin's pieces ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Are exquisite miniatures

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The proper musical term for 'decreasing the tempo' is __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ritardando

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Franz schubert composed over 600 _____________

Answer

Correct Answer: F

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The main theme of a fugue is called the ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Countersubject.

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In the first movement of the new world symphony, dvo??k ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Used the form of the scherzo

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The use of two or more contrasting and independent rhythms at the same time is known as ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Polyrythm

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The text of a survivor from warsaw _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Was written by Schoenberg

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The overall melodic movement of the main theme in this excerpt is best described as ____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Conjunct.

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The overall form of debussy's prelude to "the afternoon of a faun" is best described as _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ternary (A-B-A')

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The musical heir of haydn and mozart, beethoven bridged the the __________ and __________ periods.

Answer

Correct Answer: Classical Romantic

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The large size of the romantic orchestra resulted in the need for a _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Conductor

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The element that propels music forward in time is _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Rhythm

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Nadezhda von meck's relationship with tchaikovsky was that of his _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Patron

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Louis xv and frederick the great ruled as a result of norms associated with _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Aristocracy

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In music, the early twentieth century was a time of ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Revolt and change.

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Expressionism as an artistic movement was largely centered in ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Germany and Austria

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Edvard grieg represents the _____ nationalist school.

Answer

Correct Answer: Scandinavian

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Dynamics determine the ______________ at which music is played.

Answer

Correct Answer: Volume

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During the first ten years of his creative life, schumann published only ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Piano pieces

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Critics were often scandalized by the subject matter of verdi's operas because they ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Seemed to condone rape, suicide, and free love

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Charles ives's music contains elements of _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Revival hymns and ragtime.

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By the middle of the nineteenth century, pianos were __________.

Answer

Correct Answer: Produced in factories, making them more affordable than before.

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Brahms wrote his requiem mass in memory of _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: His mother

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Billy the kid, rodeo, and appalachian spring are ballets by _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Aaron Copland

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Baroque suites frequently begin with a ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Frence overture

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An accented beat followed by two weak beats would indicate a ____________ meter.

Answer

Correct Answer: Triple

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Along with his symphonies, haydn's ________ are considered his most important works.

Answer

Correct Answer: String quartets

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All of the following were major baroque composers except ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Pierluigi da Palestrina.

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After his conservatory studies, chopin spent most of his productive career in _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: France

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A woodwind quintet is unusual in that _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: It includes a brass instrument.

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A symphonic band is different from an orchestra due to the absence of ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Strings.

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A survivor from warsaw used three languages: english, german, and _______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Hebrew

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A song for solo voice with orchestral accompaniment is called a/an ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Aria

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A short, repeated musical pattern used as a structural device is known as a(n) _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Ostinato

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A pizzicato effect is created on a string instrument when _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: The strings are plucked

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A melody that is stated backward is said to be in _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: Retrograde

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A melody is said to move by steps if it moves by ______.

Answer

Correct Answer: Adjacent scale tones.

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A lied is an art song for solo voice and piano sung in _____.

Answer

Correct Answer: German

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An ____________ is an orchestral composition performed before the curtain rises on a dramatic work.

Answer

Correct Answer: Overture

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A special theater was built at ____________ for the presentation of wagner

Answer

Correct Answer: Bayreuth

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A _____ can be a building block in the construction of a musical work.

Answer

Correct Answer: Theme

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The emphasis on rhythm brought the ____________ section of the orchestra into greater prominence.

Answer

Correct Answer: Percussion

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The _________ movement of haydn's surprise symphony is in theme-and-variations form.

Answer

Correct Answer: Second

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