Understanding Terrorism Quiz # 20

Intelligence Community is the greater network of intelligence agencies. In the United States, the _____ is the theoretical coordinator of intelligence collection.

FBI

NBI

CIA

NSA

International Court of Justice is the principal judicial arm of the United Nations. Its _____ judges are elected from among member states, and each sits for a 9-year term. The court hears disputes between nations and gives advisory opinions to recognized international organizations.

5

10

15

20

ICC is a court established to prosecute crimes against humanity, such as genocide. Its motivating principle is to promote_____

Human rights

Justice

Both

None

INTERPOL is an international network of law enforcement that cooperates in the investigation of crimes. It is based in _____ .

Italy

Spain

Russia

France

International Laws refer to multinational laws agreed to by governments and enforceable under national agreements.

True

False

Law _____ is the use of law enforcement agencies and criminal investigative techniques in the prosecution of suspected terrorists.

Enforcement

Implementation

Evaluation

None of these

Legalistic Responses are counterterrorist measures that use the law to criminalize specific acts as terrorist behaviors and that use law enforcement agencies to _____ suspected terrorists.

Investigate

Arrest

Prosecute

All of these

_____ is an intelligence agency in Great Britain responsible for domestic intelligence collection. Also known as the Security Service.

MI4

MI5

MI6

MI7

_____ is an intelligence agency in Great Britain responsible for international intelligence collection. Also known as the Secret Intelligence Service.

MI4

MI5

MI6

MI7

Military Intelligence Service is a government agency in _____ responsible for international intelligence collection.

Germany

Italy

Spain

France

Montreal Convention of 1971 was a treaty that extended international law to terrorist attacks on _____

Airports

Grounded aircraft

Flying aircraft

Both a and b

Mossad is an _____ agency charged with carrying out intelligence collection and covert operations.

Israeli

Iraqi

Irani

All of these

____ are counterterrorist measures that seek to resolve terrorist crises by using nonmilitary assets to disrupt and destroy terrorist groups and movements.

Nonmilitary Repressive Options

Economic Sanctions

Disinformation

All of these

Nonviolent Covert Operations are counterterrorist options that include infiltration, disinformation, cyberwa and _____

Intelligence

Economic sanctions

Target hardening

All of these

_____ Is an operation in April 1980 launched by the United States to rescue Americans held hostage by Iran at the U.S. embassy in Tehran. The operation failed on the ground in Iran when a helicopter flew into an airplane and both exploded. Eight soldiers were killed, and the mission was aborted.

Operation Eagle Claw

Operation El Dorado Canyon

Operation Enduring Freedom

Operation Infinite Justice

On April 14, 1986, the United States bombed targets in Libya using Air Force bombers based in Great Britain and Navy carrier–borne aircraft based in the Mediterranean. The strike was in retaliation for terrorist attacks against American personnel in_____.

Great Britain

Europe

US

Iran

_____ is the designation given to the counterterrorist war waged in the aftermath of the September 11, 2001, homeland attacks.

Operation Eagle Claw

Operation Enduring Freedom

Operation Infinite Justice

Operation Peace

Operation Infinite Justice is the original designation given to the counterterrorist war waged in the aftermath of the September 11, 2001, attacks. The designation was changed after protests among _____ stated that only God is capable of infinite justice.

Christians

Jews

Muslims

Hindus

Operation Pease for Galilee was an invasion of Lebanon by the _____ army in June 1982, with the goal of rooting out Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) bases of operation. It was launched in reply to ongoing PLO attacks from its Lebanese bases.

US

Japanese

Russian

Israeli

Parachute Sayaret participated in the Entebbe rescue and was used against Hezbollah in _____ Lebanon.

East

West

North

South

Paramilitary Repressive Operations are counterterrorist measures that seek to resolve terrorist crises by deploying armed nonmilitary personnel. These personnel can include _____

Covert operatives

Localized militia units

Large armed units

All of these

_____ processes are ongoing processes of negotiations between warring parties with the goal of addressing their underlying grievances and ending armed conflict.

Peace

Justice

Concession

None of these’’

Police Border Guards refer to elite Israeli paramilitary force that is frequently deployed as a counterterrorist force. Known as the ____

Green Police

Red Police

Black Police

Blue Police

______ are counterterrorist measures that seek out and attack terrorist centers to damage the terrorist organization. Frequently conducted as retribution for a terrorist incident.

Preemptive Strikes

Emptive Strikes

Punitive Strikes

None of these

RAPAS are trained to operate in______environments.

Desert

Urban

Tropical

All of these

An offer of qualified amnesty by the _____ government to Red Brigade members, requiring them to demonstrate repentance for their crimes. Repentance was established by cooperating within a sliding scale of collaboration.

Italian

French

Russian

Spanish

Repressive Responses are counterterrorist measures that seek to resolve terrorist crises by disrupting or destroying terrorist groups and movements. These responses include _____ options.

Military

Nonmilitary

Both

None

Sayaret have been attached to _____

General Headquarters

The Golani Brigade

Both

None

Sayaret Matkal is an elite reconnaissance unit within the Israel Defense Forces (IDF), attached to the IDF General Headquarters. It is a highly secretive formation that operates in small units and is regularly used for _____ operations.

Terrorist

Counterterrorist

Political

Both a and c

The U.S. Navy SEALs’ primary mission is to conduct_____operations.

Seaborne

Riverine

Harbor

All of these