Object Oriented Programming (OOP) Quiz # 3

OON

OOD

UML

OOP

Method

Property

Parameter

Operator

Any method

Method overloading

Method overriding

Compiling

The number of people in each house in a small neighborhood

The lot size for each house in a small neighborhood

The color of each house in a small neighborhood

The weather conditions for each house in a small neighborhood

To avoid redundant coding in children

To explore a hypothetical class

To prevent unwanted method implementation

To reserve memory for an unspecified class type

Only when you export

Both at compile time and runtime

At compile time

At runtime

It will result in code that is more extensible and maintainable

It will result in a more compact product.

It will speed initial development.

It will allow you to add that design pattern to your resume.

Defining classes by focusing on what is important for a purpose

Hiding the data and implementation details within a class

Making all methods private

Using words to define classes

It implies encapsulation.

A superclass object has an IS-A relationship with its subclass.

It implies a virtual method.

A subclass object has an IS-A relationship with its superclass or interface

An abstract method

A public internal method

An internal method

A protected internal method

Employee currentEmployee = Employee.Create();

Employee currentEmployee = new Employee();

Employee currentEmployee;

Employee currentEmployee = Employee.New();

Default

Copy

Parameterized

Constructors do not have a return type

When an object is created from a class using the new keyword

When an class is defined using the class keyword

Every time an object is referenced

When an object is created from a class using the create keyword

The object can be accessed, declared, and used locally in that function.

The object must be declared inside any other function.

The object is temporarily accessible outside the function.

The object can call all the other class members anywhere in the program.

Do and check

Catching and trying

Try and catch

Do and while

It makes it easier to save the entity.

All of these answers

It can make the entity retrieval more efficient

It minimizes coupling.

Inheritance describes the ability to create new classes based on an existing class.

Inheritance means that a group of related properties, methods, and other members are treated as a single unit or object.

Inheritance forces a class to have a single responsibility from only one parent.

Inheritance means that you will never have multiple classes that can be used interchangeably, even though each class implements the same properties or methods in different ways.

Multilevel

Hierarchical and multiple

Hierarchical

Multiple

A default parameter's constructor is not equivalent to the default constructor

A default constructor is inherited from a parent class

A default constructor can be called explicitly

A default constructor cannot be defined by the coder

Getters and setters can speed up compilation.

Getters and setters provide encapsulation of behavior.

Getters and setters provide a debugging point for when a property changes at runtime.

Getters and setters permit different access levels.

Association is a relationship where all objects have their own life cycle and there is no owner.

Association is the process where model elements cooperate to provide higher-level behavior.

Association is whole/part relationship where one object is composed of one or more other objects, each of which is considered a part of the whole.

Association is where all objects have their own life cycle, but there is ownerhip, and child objects can not belong to another parent object.

User Stories are shorter and less detailed.

User stories are more accurate.

User stories are more detailed and structured.

User storised are more anecdotal and personal.

Multiple

Any type of inheritance

Multilevel

Hierarchical

An object-based language

A class-based language

A procedure-oriented language

If classes are supported, polymorphism will be supported

Abstraction is using a private access specifier for the data members.

Abstraction is using public member functions to access and manipulate the data members.

Abstraction is using the class concept with both data members and member functions.

There is insufficient information to decide where abstraction is being used.

Observer, State, Strategy, Template Method, and Visitor.

Composite, Visitor, State, Prototype, and Singleton.

Composite, Builder, Factory Method, Prototype, and Singleton.

Abstract Factory, Builder, Factory Method, Prototype, and Singleton.

One class only

Two classes

As many classes as required

At least two classes

To the main object of the caller function, too

On the caller function object and also the called function object

On the copy of the object that is made during the pass

Only in the local scope of the called function

A set of instructions designed to perform a frequently used operation within a program and return no values

The exact same thing as a function and subroutine

A set of variables that can change over time

A procedure associated with data and behaviour

Camera

Display

Motherboard

Mobile phone