Corrections and Punishments Quiz # 6

Risk Principle refers to an offender’s probability of

Prosocialing

Reoffending

Socializing

None of the above

Risk, Needs, and Responsivity (RNR) Model is differentiative model

True

False

Therapeutic committees offer long-term opportunities for attitude and behavioral change and learning constructive, prosocial ways of coping with life

True

False

Therapeutic committees offer long-term opportunities for attitude and behavioral change and learning constructive, prosocial ways of coping with life

True

False

Places where offenders reside when correctional authorities deem them not yet ready to live completely freely

Community Residential Centers

Discretionary parole

Therapeutic committees

All of the above

Places where offenders reside when correctional authorities deem them not yet ready to live completely freely

Community Residential Centers

Discretionary parole

Therapeutic committees

All of the above

Discretionary Parole is granted at the discretion of a parole board for ____ inmates

All

Selected

Elite

None

Electronic Monitoring (EM) is a system by which offenders under _________ can be monitored for compliance

Arrest

Parole

House arrest

Probation

Global Positioning System (GPS) Monitoring is a system of _________ supervision

Probation

Parole

Both

None

Houses are transitional places of residence for correctional clients who are “halfway” between the constant supervision of prison and the much looser supervision in the community

True

False

House Arrest are programs that require offenders to remain in

Halfway houses

Therapeutic committees

Homes

A & B

Irish System was a prison system used in the 19th century. This system involved _____ stages

One

Two

Three

Four

Mandatory Parole is automatic parole after a set period of time for almost all inmates

True

False

Therapeutic committee makes judgments about the suitability of a prisoner for release from prison after having served some specified time of his or her sentence

True

False

The release of prisoners from prison before completing their full sentence is called

Parole

House arrest

Probation

All of the above

Unconditional release is a release with no further parole

True

False

Bureaucracy is a type of organizational structure that includes

Hierarchy

Specialization

Rule of law

All of the above

Closed institutions are _______ by outside environment

Affected

Unaffected

Separated

B & C

Flatter and Fatter Organizations are organizations with more hierarchy and less distribution of power and responsibility among the members

True

False

Informal Organization is the public face of the organization

True

False

Human-Relations Theories of Management posit that people are motivated to do their best work in organizations where the power is ______ distributed across positions

More

Less

Equally

None

Informal organization is known by the

Public

Clients

Employees

All of the The

An ongoing process of activity involving organizing, decision making, innovating, communicating, team building, culture creation and molding is termed as

Recidivism

Criticism

Leadership

None of the above

Learning Organizations are organizations that encourage education and training for their workers

True

False

Under Management by Objections (MBO) theory, ______ set their work objectives with management

Public

Workers

Clients

All of the above

Management may refer to one or more persons who have _______ control over an organization

Formal

Informal

Total

Partial

Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs concept argued that people are first motivated by

Higher-level needs

Lower-level needs

Middle-level needs

None of the above

Open institutions are _______ part of their communities

Fully

Partially

No

A or B

The values, beliefs, history, traditions, and language held and practiced in a given organization are called organizational culture

True

False

Scientific management presumes that workers are motivated by

Objectives

Money

Cooperation

All of the above