Why will an mvn install command not deploy any artifacts to a remote repository?

Suppose you want to include a properties file in the JAR generated by your Maven build. What directory should you put it in?

Which structure in a settings.xml file allows for flexing properties based on some value for the runtime of Maven?

What does it mean if the scope of a dependency is runtime?

If you want to utilitze a locally developed JAR file in another project and that JAR file has not been deployed to either the Maven central repository or your own locally sourced mirror repository, what Maven goal do you need to execute on the locally developed JAR project?

What is the default packaging type for a Maven project build artifact?

Why will an mvn install command not deploy any artifacts to a remote repository?

How can Maven profiles be triggered?