MCQs > Engineering & Manufacturing > Civil Engineering MCQs > Foundation Engineering MCQs

Foundation Engineering MCQ

What is the Allowable Load?

Answer

Correct Answer: The load which may be safely transmitted to a foundation member.

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What is adequate watering?

Answer

Correct Answer: Watering sufficient to stop or arrest settlement brought about by soil shrinkage resulting from loss of moisture.

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Adequate watering prevents which of the following?

Answer

Correct Answer: Settlement brought about by soil shrinkage

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What is the Active Zone?

Answer

Correct Answer: The depth of seasonal soil moisture variation.

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What does workmanlike mean?

Answer

Correct Answer: Work performed to the acceptable quality of generally recognized industry standards that does not compromise strength, function, or durability.

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How many working days are in a week?

Answer

Correct Answer: 5

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What are working days?

Answer

Correct Answer: All days except Saturdays, Sundays, and applicable local, state and federal holidays

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What is a violation?

Answer

Correct Answer: A violation is a problem discovered during a maintenance inspection.

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What does violation mean?

Answer

Correct Answer: A failure to conform to the requirements, or any other applicable provision of law.

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Why is a vapor barrier used?

Answer

Correct Answer: To prevent moisture from rising through a crawlspace area

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Why is a vapor barrier desirable?

Answer

Correct Answer: It helps ensure proper insulation and function for surfaces such as tile, carpet, etc.

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What is a Unit?

Answer

Correct Answer: A manufactured home, mobilehome, a multifamily manufactured home, or recreational vehicle.

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What is the purpose of a tiedown system?

Answer

Correct Answer: To provide a mobile home with resistance to wind loads.

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Tiedown Assembly refers to an assembly of which parts?

Answer

Correct Answer: Component parts

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What is a support system?

Answer

Correct Answer: A system of supports, which sustains the vertical loads of a unit, accessory building or structure, or building component.

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What does a support system do?

Answer

Correct Answer: A support system sustains the vertical loads of a unit

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What does a steel pier support?

Answer

Correct Answer: Mobile home unit or accessory building or structure

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What is the maximum length of an individual tread or step on a stairway?

Answer

Correct Answer: 30 inches

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What does skirting do?

Answer

Correct Answer: Enclose or partially enclose the area under the mobile home unit

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What is skirting?

Answer

Correct Answer: Material used to enclose or partially enclose the area under the mobile home unit.

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What system is responsible for conveying sewage or other liquid wastes to the drain outlet?

Answer

Correct Answer: Sewage Drainage System

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What is the Sewage Drain Lateral?

Answer

Correct Answer: That portion of the mobile home park sewage system that extends to an individual lot drain inlet.

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What is a thoroughfare?

Answer

Correct Answer: A road or path for travel between places

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What is a roadway?

Answer

Correct Answer: A thoroughfare for vehicular traffic within a mobile home park.

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What does retrofit mean?

Answer

Correct Answer: To furnish with new or modified parts or equipment not available or considered necessary at the time of manufacture.

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What is a retaining wall?

Answer

Correct Answer: A wall designed to resist the lateral displacement of soil or other materials.

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What does "registered owner" mean?

Answer

Correct Answer: A person registered by the appropriate department as the owner of the mobile home unit.

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What is a recreational vehicle?

Answer

Correct Answer: A vehicle which includes a park trailer that is considered personal property and not real property.

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What is the definition of a ramp?

Answer

Correct Answer: An accessory structure providing a sloping path of travel, intended for pedestrian traffic.

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What is the primary purpose of a pier?

Answer

Correct Answer: To transmission of loads from a mobile home unit, accessory building or structure, or building component, to a footing.

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What does a permit to operate allow?

Answer

Correct Answer: Operation of a mobile home park

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Patios are used for which of the following?

Answer

Correct Answer: Access or recreational activities

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What is the maximum height a patio can be above grade?

Answer

Correct Answer: 8 inches

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What is a Park Trailer?

Answer

Correct Answer: A recreational vehicle that is considered personal property and not real property subject to taxes.

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What does it mean to "legally own or possess" something?

Answer

Correct Answer: To have legal title, lease, registration or other legal document specifying ownership

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What does the term "operator" refer to in the context of environmental permitting?

Answer

Correct Answer: The person or entity to whom a permit to operate is issued by the enforcement agency.

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What does the term "Occupant" mean in the context of this chapter?

Answer

Correct Answer: A person who lawfully occupies a mobile home unit on a lot.

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What does the word "occupant" mean in this context?

Answer

Correct Answer: A person who lawfully occupies a mobile home unit on a lot

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What does the acronym "N.F.P.A" stand for?

Answer

Correct Answer: National Fire Protection Association

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What does MH-unit stand for?

Answer

Correct Answer: A term used to replace references to "mobilehome, manufactured home, and a multifamily manufactured home".

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What is the marriage wall?

Answer

Correct Answer: The marriage wall is the area of our home where the two or mobile home units join together.

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A manufactured home is a single-family house constructed entirely in a controlled factory environment, built to the federal Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards.

Answer

Correct Answer: True

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What does Lot Line Creation establish?

Answer

Correct Answer: The initial establishment of a lot line for a new lot.

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What is the initial establishment of a lot line for a new lot called?

Answer

Correct Answer: Lot Line Creation

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What is the definition of a lot line change?

Answer

Correct Answer: The alteration, movement, or shifting of a lot line for an existing lot.

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What does "Lot Access" mean?

Answer

Correct Answer: An unobstructed way or means of approaching a roadway or public thoroughfare to or from a mobile home lot.

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Seismic loads are imposed by which activity?

Answer

Correct Answer: Seismic activity

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What is the term used for any force that a structure is designed to withstand?

Answer

Correct Answer: Load

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What is a Live Load?

Answer

Correct Answer: A load on the mobile home that is temporary in nature and not constant like a Dead Load.

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What is an example of a Live Load?

Answer

Correct Answer: Snow

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What does "Listed" mean?

Answer

Correct Answer: All equipment, materials, products, and installations included in a list published by an approved listing agency.

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What is the purpose of a lath structure?

Answer

Correct Answer: To support a structure's weight

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What is the purpose of a landing?

Answer

Correct Answer: To ease the transition from a stairway to a level walking surface.

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What is the permanently affixed tag or label on each section of a mobile home unit called?

Answer

Correct Answer: Insignia or Label of Approval

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What is the purpose of an insignia?

Answer

Correct Answer: To indicate compliance with regulations

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I-Beams are used in which of the following structures?

Answer

Correct Answer: Mobile homes

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What does an I-Beam support?

Answer

Correct Answer: The entire mobile unit

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What does HUD stand for?

Answer

Correct Answer: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development

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Who is the Hearing Officer?

Answer

Correct Answer: The authorized representative of the enforcement agency

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What is the function of a handrail?

Answer

Correct Answer: To provide support for someone grasping it with their hand

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What is the purpose of a habitable room?

Answer

Correct Answer: A room for sleeping, living, cooking, or dining.

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What is the purpose of a guardrail?

Answer

Correct Answer: To prevent persons from falling to a lower level

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Which of the following is true about ground anchors?

Answer

Correct Answer: Ground anchors are not allowed in HUD compliant mobile home permanent foundation systems.

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What is the ground anchor?

Answer

Correct Answer: That part of a tiedown assembly that is inserted into the ground

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What is the floor area enclosed within the surrounding exterior walls of a mobile home unit called?

Answer

Correct Answer: Gross Floor Area

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What does "grade" mean in the context of mobile homes?

Answer

Correct Answer: The final surface of the earth adjacent to the mobile home after all improvements are completed.

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What is the final surface of the earth adjacent to the mobile home called?

Answer

Correct Answer: Grade

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What is the definition of "Grade, Existing"?

Answer

Correct Answer: The surface of the earth adjacent to the mobile home before earthwork takes place.

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What is the purpose of a gas service line?

Answer

Correct Answer: It extends from the main gas line to the individual gas riser outlet serving a mobile home lot.

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What is the primary purpose of a gas service line?

Answer

Correct Answer: To provide gas to an individual gas riser outlet

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What does a Gas Riser Outlet do?

Answer

Correct Answer: It serves a mobile home lot.

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What is a gas piping main?

Answer

Correct Answer: A distribution line that serves as a common source of supply for more than one service line.

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What is the purpose of a gas piping system?

Answer

Correct Answer: To distribute gas throughout the mobile home park.

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What is an enclosed accessory building or structure designed for the storage of motorized vehicles called?

Answer

Correct Answer: Garage

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What does the Foundation Certification do?

Answer

Correct Answer: Stamped certification by licensed professional engineer that the foundation complies with standards set by governing agency.

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What is required to be submitted to the County Assessor upon completion of the installation?

Answer

Correct Answer: Form 433B

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Which of the following is true about footing?

Answer

Correct Answer: It is in direct contact with the ground

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What does flashing prevent the passage of?

Answer

Correct Answer: Water

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What is flashing installed to prevent?

Answer

Correct Answer: The passage of water into a mobile home unit

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Which of the following is true about a private fire hydrant?

Answer

Correct Answer: It is owned by the mobile home park.

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What is the name for the system of which fire hydrants are a part?

Answer

Correct Answer: The water system

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What is the purpose of a fire hydrant?

Answer

Correct Answer: To provide water to a fire hose or other fire protection apparatus

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What does FHA stand for?

Answer

Correct Answer: Federal Housing Administration

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What is an FHA Loan?

Answer

Correct Answer: A federal assistance mortgage loan in the United States insured by the Federal Housing Administration.

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What is a fence?

Answer

Correct Answer: A freestanding vertical structure erected to enclose an area or act as a barrier

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What is FEMA an acronym for?

Answer

Correct Answer: Federal Emergency Management Agency

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What are expansive soils?

Answer

Correct Answer: Soils that shrink or swell as the moisture content decreases or increases.

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What does ERBS stand for?

Answer

Correct Answer: Earthquake Resistant Bracing System

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What is the Engineer's Foundation Certification?

Answer

Correct Answer: A stamped certification by a licensed professional engineer in the state where the home resides.

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What does it mean to be a "registered professional engineer in the state of California?"

Answer

Correct Answer: To be a professional engineer qualified to practice engineering in the state of California.

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What does it mean to be registered with the State of California as a professional engineer?

Answer

Correct Answer: Qualified to practice engineering in this state

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What does "EA" stand for in Enforcement Agency?

Answer

Correct Answer: Governy authority

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Energize the act of applying which of the following?

Answer

Correct Answer: Electrical energy

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What does emergency mean?

Answer

Correct Answer: An occurrence constituting a present or imminent serious risk to life, health, safety, or property requiring immediate correction.

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What is the nominal voltage of an electrical system in a mobile home park?

Answer

Correct Answer: 120 or 120/240 volts

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What is the Earthquake Resistant Bracing System?

Answer

Correct Answer: A system designed to protect against damage during an earthquake

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What is the low space beneath the floor of a mobile home called?

Answer

Correct Answer: Crawl space

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What does a contractor do?

Answer

Correct Answer: Contracts to build things

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What is a concrete pier?

Answer

Correct Answer: A load-bearing support that incorporates into its structure an adjustable means of raising and leveling the mobile home unit.

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What is a Concrete Block Pier?

Answer

Correct Answer: An assembly of load-bearing, concrete blocks with wooden wedges used to support and level a mobile home unit.

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